大学四级-1575及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1575 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.The pear.B.The weather.C.The dessert.D.The colA.Sherry has never talked in public.B.Sherry must be good at giving speeches.C.Sherry enjoys serious moments.D.Sherry probably is poor at giving speeches

2、.A.Bills brother.B.Bills wife.C.Bills father.D.Bills father-in-law.A.She can use his gun.B.She can borrow someone elses gun.C.She should have a gun of herself.D.She cant borrow his gun.A.At 12:30.B.At 12:45.C.At 1:20.D.At 11:15.A.To the bank.B.To a book store.C.To a restaurant.D.To the grocers.A.Nea

3、r the station.B.In the countryside.C.In the city.D.Near the spring.A.At a cigarette store.B.At a bus stop.C.At a service station.D.At Aunt Marys.A.From upstairs.B.From next door.C.From the Nelsons house.D.From the back door.A.The woman should have finished her project by now.B.The woman should work

4、on her work for one more week.C.The woman shouldnt have spent a week on her project.D.The woman has been working at a very fast pace.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、A couple of months a(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项

5、 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、For years men and wo(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.What does “vows“ mean in Line 1?（分数：2.00）A.Voices.B.Ceremonies.C.Contracts.D.Promises.2.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The just-right wife of a

6、fit man may be regarded as anxious by the fat man.B.Millionaire men and poor men define their just-right wives by physical qualities.C.A man may not only think highly of his wifes characters but also possess the same qualities himself.D.Women of tile same physical qualities may be defined in two dif

7、ferent ways.3.What is the authors tone?（分数：2.00）A.Skeptical.B.Humorous.C.Critical.D.Enthusiastic.4.A man selects a woman as his wife because_.（分数：2.00）A.she is the most suitable one for himB.she has no shortcomingsC.she is superior to other womenD.she is eager to marry him5.Which of the following pr

8、overbs best summarize the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.One mans meat may be another malls poison.B.Great minds think alike.C.Beauty is in the eye of beholder.D.Everybodys business is nobodys business.八、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、No investment offers(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Which is not the reason fo

9、r the early childhood investment?（分数：2.00）A.Countries will save later costs by seven times the amount once invested.B.Young children who receive good early care will thrive physically and mentally.C.It plays an essential role in fighting against poverty constantly.D.Research has invested US 1 for ea

10、ch child and the countries have enjoyed the benefits.7.The author mentions the example of tackling deficiencies in iron and iodine to show the importance of_.（分数：2.00）A.health and brain development of childrenB.equality of a mothers role and a fathers roleC.a healthy, educated and secure motherD.mut

11、ually reinforcing advances8.What is the subject of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Childrenthe Best Investment.B.How to Increase Your Money.C.A UNICEF Research.D.Womens Role in Upbringing Children.9.According to the passage, what is the meaning of “giving the children the best start in life“ ?（分数：2.00）A.Inve

12、stment in the well-being of women during pregnancy.B.Investment in under-threes developments.C.Investment in school education.D.Investment in early childhood programs.10.The author is possibly_.（分数：2.00）A.a doctor for childrenB.a politician who is running for the Minister of HealthC.an official from

13、 UNICEFD.an experienced parent十、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Crime has its own cy(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.cold weather and high humidity cause more crimesB.dogs are more likely to bite us in MayC.Professor Huntington is an expert in various cyclesD.the c

14、rime pattern has changed a lot over a long period of years12.The passage is chiefly about _.（分数：2.00）A.why different kinds of crime seem to occur in different patternsB.the difference between intellectual seasonal cycles and criminal tendenciesC.all kinds of crimes in different months throughout the

15、 whole yearD.how the seasons affect criminal and intellectual behavior13.What does the word “actions“ (Line 2, Par（分数：2.00）A.5) refer to?A. Various crimes mentioned in the above paragraphs.B. Suicides and admissions to mental hospitals.C. Dynamic intellectual activities such as good performances in

16、exams.D. Violent attacks such as rape and murder.14.In Paragraph 4, why is there an exclamation point (!) after the last sentence?（分数：2.00）A.Because the author is surprised that so many people marry in summer.B.Because the author is surprised that the marriage peak occurs in the same month as the su

17、icides and mental hospital peak.C.Because the author doesnt understand why the peak for suicides and marriage is in the same month.D.Because this is the focus of the authors research which he wants to call our attention to.15.A murder would most likely occur _.（分数：2.00）A.on a weekend night in summer

18、B.on a weekday night in summerC.on a weekend night in winterD.on a weekday afternoon in winter十二、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Like a needle climbi(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.As physical exercise declines and diet expands, _.（分数：2.00）A.other western countries has been defeated by fatB.obesity has become an epid

19、emic (流行病) of the rich worldC.waistbands begin to be popular in other western countriesD.western countries can no longer fight against obesity17.Which is not the point of the example of the Pacific Islands?（分数：2.00）A.The poor community has shaken off poverty and people are nutritious now.B.Obesity i

20、s becoming a problem in the developing world too.C.Excessive weight increase will cause no less harm than the food shortage.D.The problem of obesity emerges very fast.18.Of tackling obesity in the poor world, we can learn from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.the matter is so complex as to go beyond ou

21、r capacityB.no matter what we do, the prospect will always be bleakC.it is starvation, the real threat, that needs to be solvedD.we should take immediate actions before it becomes incurable19.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Obesity is now a global problem that needs tackling.B.The w

22、eights increase fast throughout the whole world.C.What results in the obesity in the poor world?D.Obesity has shifted from the rich world to the poor world.20.The statement “Like a needle climbing up a bathroom scale, the number keeps rising“ probably means _.（分数：2.00）A.many Americans are obsessed b

23、y the needle climbing in the bathroomB.increasingly more people are getting overweight in the United StatesC.larger people are climbing the bathroom scale with the help of needlesD.youngsters become larger thanks to age and activity十四、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The farmer _ the corn in th

24、e yard for the hens.（分数：0.50）A.scatteredB.contributedC.separatedD.assembled22.The theatres were closed on Saturday and Sunday for routine _.（分数：0.50）A.maintenanceB.supplyC.misfortuneD.support23.The current _steady and strong, for the boat kept moving forward smoothly.（分数：0.50）A.cant have beenB.needn

25、t have beenC.must have beenD.should have been24._, we found that you were not hurt in the traffic accident.（分数：0.50）A.To our much reliefB.Much to our reliefC.To relieve us muchD.Much relieved us25.I must go now. _, if you want that book Ill bring it next time.（分数：0.50）A.AccidentallyB.IncidentallyC.O

26、ccasionallyD.Subsequently26.All our preparations went _because the exams were called off.（分数：0.50）A.at nothingB.beyond nothingC.for nothingD.into nothing27.Some people are in favor of developing private cars. However, others strongly object _it.（分数：0.50）A.againstB.forC.toD.with28.It does harm to chi

27、ldrens growing up healthily to _the Internet and computer games.（分数：0.50）A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take to29.I dont think you have heard of the story before you knew Peter,_（分数：0.50）A.dont IB.havent youC.do ID.have you30.He _the manuscript of his book before sending it to the publisher.（分数：0.50）

28、A.revisedB.respondedC.repealedD.reserved31.The luxurious car _at the gate of the hotel and three men got out carrying a heavy metal box.（分数：0.50）A.drew inB.drew onC.drew upD.drew out32.Please let me have any information you possess _her progress on her academic study.（分数：0.50）A.all overB.as toC.all

29、butD.as for33.All of his relatives _to stop his sister marrying that man.（分数：0.50）A.did creditB.did a favorC.did the honorsD.did their utmost34.Young people should never simply _material comforts.（分数：0.50）A.go in forB.go intoC.go byD.go along with35.City _complain that migrant workers have threatene

30、d to take already scarce urban jobs.（分数：0.50）A.residentsB.customersC.lodgersD.travelers36.Those young men were _by the police _causing a disturbance in the neighborhood.（分数：0.50）A.caught up: withB.charged; withC.kept up; withD.put up; with37.In only 20 years the country has been _an advanced industr

31、ial power.（分数：0.50）A.transported toB.transmitted fromC.transformed intoD.transferred to38.Ten years ago he had no money, so it was _for him to buy a computer.（分数：0.50）A.beyond questionB.without questionC.out of questionD.out of the question39.All flights _because of the heavy fog, we had to decide t

32、o take the train.（分数：0.50）A.were canceledB.having canceledC.having been canceledD.have been canceled40.Its _Mike! We thought you were in Europe!（分数：0.50）A.other thanB.none thanC.none other thanD.no other than41.The tail exhaust pipe of the motor vehicle _poisonous smoke.（分数：0.50）A.disposedB.emittedC

33、.launchedD.projected42.Jason did everything in his _to comfort his girlfriend because of her failure in the contest.（分数：0.50）A.abilityB.powerC.possessionD.strength43.My grandma has kept her _refrigerator for thirty years.（分数：0.50）A.first large grey AmericanB.first grey large AmericanC.first American

34、 grey largeD.large grey American first44.The police are _for the preservation of public order and security.（分数：0.50）A.responsibleB.suitableC.accessibleD.indispensable45.Its not an agreement _, but it will have virtually the same effect as one.（分数：0.50）A.so asB.as soC.such asD.as such46.The disagreem

35、ent among the family members _over with time.（分数：0.50）A.curedB.securedC.mendedD.healed47.Youd better make your own decision _youve grown up; you shouldnt always depend on your parents.（分数：0.50）A.in thatB.all thatC.at thatD.now that48.Yesterday I stared at the map for a long time to _ my memory of th

36、e route.（分数：0.50）A.remedyB.relaxC.recoverD.refresh49.It is not always easy to _between words which have nearly the same meaning.（分数：0.50）A.dictateB.distinguishC.differD.divide50.Her sole aim was to take shelter _the storm and to get herself warm.（分数：0.50）A.forB.fromC.inD.over十五、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0

37、.00)十六、Everyone wants to be(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.maintainedB.neglectedC.solvedD.disturbed52.（分数：0.50）A.doneB.madeC.placedD.supplied53.（分数：0.50）A.ConsequentlyB.MoreoverC.UnexpectedlyD.However54.（分数：0.50）A.introductionB.controlC.decisionD.direction55.（分数：0.50）A.suitableB.appropriateC.capableD

38、.able56.（分数：0.50）A.andB.butC.unlessD.since57.（分数：0.50）A.consumedB.obtainedC.assumedD.tolerated58.（分数：0.50）A.onB.inC.atD.from59.（分数：0.50）A.strainB.worryC.painD.trouble60.（分数：0.50）A.OccasionallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Naturally61.（分数：0.50）A.careB.cureC.treatmentD.training62.（分数：0.50）A.breakB.holida

39、yC.intervalD.course63.（分数：0.50）A.weakB.patientC.illD.healthy64.（分数：0.50）A.beforeB.whileC.asD.until65.（分数：0.50）A.similarB.distinctC.urgentD.separate66.（分数：0.50）A.worksB.carriesC.looksD.depends67.（分数：0.50）A.all theB.the allC.the wholeD.the entire68.（分数：0.50）A.reasonB.noticeC.warningD.signal69.（分数：0.50

40、）A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable70.（分数：0.50）A.in factB.in caseC.as a resultD.on the contrary十七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.If My Dreams Could Come True Instantly1如果你可以瞬间实现三个愿望，你希望成为现实的是什么?2试详细说明原因（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1575 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A

41、(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.The pear.B.The weather.C.The dessert. D.The col解析：听力原文W: You dont feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold?M: Oh, no, but my teeth ache. I just had three scoops of chocolate ice-cream.Q: What probably caused the mans problem?男士回答说“but my teeth aches1 just had thre

42、e scoops of chocolate ice-cream”，故选 C. dessert“甜点” (即对话中的 chocolate ice-cream)。A.Sherry has never talked in public.B.Sherry must be good at giving speeches.C.Sherry enjoys serious moments.D.Sherry probably is poor at giving speeches. 解析：听力原文M: Whats the matter with Sherry?W: She becomes nervous when

43、ever it comes to speaking in public.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?whenever it comes to(一提到)当众讲话 Sherry 就 becomes nervous(紧张)，可推断出她很可能不擅长演讲。A.Bills brother.B.Bills wife.C.Bills father.D.Bills father-in-law. 解析：听力原文M: How I wish I could see Bill here!W: He was already on his way here, but

44、then his wife called him back to take her father to the hospital.Q: Who was ill?女士说“his wife called him back to take her father to the hospital”，her father 即 his father-in-law。A.She can use his gun.B.She can borrow someone elses gun.C.She should have a gun of herself.D.She cant borrow his gun. 解析：听力

45、原文W: I feel like going hunting this weekend, but I dont have a gun.M: But you may rent one if you have a license.Q: What does the man mean?男士说“But you may rent one if you have a license”这是拒绝借东西的一种委婉表达方法。rent“租用”，不等于 borrow。A.At 12:30.B.At 12:45. C.At 1:20.D.At 11:15.解析：听力原文W: Did you go to the footb

46、all match last Saturday?M: Oh yes. It was supposed to start at 12:30, but it was delayed 15 minutes.Q: When did the football match start?男士回答说“It was supposed to start at 12：30, but it was delayed 15 minutes(比赛本应 12点半开始，但推迟了一刻钟；)”数字题一般都要经过简单运算。A.To the bank.B.To a book store.C.To a restaurant.D.To t

47、he grocers. 解析：听力原文M: What do you want me to get? Im leaving now.W: Pick up a bar of soap and a loaf of bread, please.Q: Where is the man probably going?男士要出门，女士让他捎“a bar of soap(一条肥皂) and a loaf of bread”，可知男士要去杂货店。不要把 soap误听成 soup(汤)。A.Near the station.B.In the countryside. C.In the city.D.Near the spring.解析：听力原文M: If I were you, Id live in downtown instead of going to work by the subway.W: But the country is so beautiful in spring and fall.Q: Where does the woman prefer to live?女士说“But the country is so beautiful in spring