大学四级-1498及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1498 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.本社团的主要活动内容2. 参加本社团的好处3. 如何加入本社团（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Protect Your Privacy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Robert Ellis Smith believes identity theft is difficult to detect and one can hardly do anything to prevent it.

2、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In many cases, identity theft not only causes the victims immediate financial losses but costs them a lot to restore their reputation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Identity theft is a minor offence and its harm has been somewhat overestimated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.It is important that your resume

3、not stay online longer than is necessary.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Of the three options offered by CareerBuilder. com in Suggestion 2, the third one is apparently most strongly recommended.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Employers require applicants to submit very personal information on background checks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:

4、_8.Applicants are advised to use generic names for themselves and their current employers when seeking employment online.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Using a special email address in the job search can help prevent you from receiving 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.To protect your references, you should not post online t

5、heir 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to the passage, identity theft is committed typically for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.B.It was mainly meant for cancer patie

6、nts.C.It might appeal more to viewers over 40.D.It was frequently interrupted by commercials.A.The man is fond of traveling.B.The woman is a photographer.C.The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.D.The man admires the womans talent in writing.A.The man regrets being absent-minded.B.The woman

7、 saved the man some trouble.C.The man placed the reading list on a desk.D.The woman emptied the waste paper basket.A.He quit teaching in June.B.He has left the army recently.C.He opened a restaurant near the school.D.He has taken over his brothers business.A.She seldom reads books from cover to cove

8、r.B.She is interested in reading novels.C.She read only part of the book.D.She was eager to know what the book was about.A.She was absent all week owing to sickness.B.She was seriously injured in a car accident.C.She called to say that her husband had been hospitalized.D.She had to be away from scho

9、ol to attend to her husband.A.The speakers want to rent the Smiths old house.B.The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.C.The woman is not sure if she is on the right street.D.The Smiths new house is not far from their old one.A.The man had a hard time finding a parking space.B.The woman found

10、they had got to the wrong spot.C.The woman was offended by the mans late arrival.D.The man couldnt find his car in the parking lot.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name.B.The hotel clerk insisted that he didnt make any reservation.C.The ho

11、tel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.D.The hotel clerk couldnt find his reservation for that night.A.A grand wedding was being held in the hotel.B.There was a conference going on in the city.C.The hotel was undergoing major repairs.D.It was a busy season for holiday-makers.A.It was

12、free of charge on weekends.B.It had a 15% discount on weekdays.C.It was offered to frequent guests only.D.It was 10% cheaper than in other hotels.A.Demand compensation from the hotel.B.Ask for an additional discount.C.Complain to the hotel manager.D.Find a cheaper room in another hotel.八、Questions 2

13、3 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.An employee in the city council at Birmingham.B.Assistant Director of the Admissions Office.C.Head of the Overseas Students Office.D.Secretary of Birmingham Medical School.A.Nearly fifty percent are foreigners.B.About fifteen percent are from Africa.C.A large majority are

14、from Latin America.D.A small number are from the Far East.A.She will have more contact with students.B.It will bring her capability into fuller play.C.She will be more involved in policy-making.D.It will be less demanding than her present job九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.H

15、er parents thrived in the urban environment.B.Her parents left Chicago to work on a farm.C.Her parents immigrated to America.D.Her parents set up an lee-cream store.A.He taught English in Chicago.B.He was crippled in a car accident.C.He worked to become an executive.D.He was born with a limp.A.She w

16、as fond of living an isolated life.B.She was fascinated by American culture.C.She was very generous in offering help.D.She was highly devoted to her family.十一、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He suffered a nervous breakdown.B.He was wrongly diagnosed.C.He was seriously injured.D.He developed a strange d

17、isease.A.He was able to talk again.B.He raced to the nursing home.C.He could tell red and blue apart.D.He could not recognize his wife.A.Twenty-nine days.B.Two and a half months.C.Several minutes.D.Fourteen hours.A.They welcomed the publicity in the media.B.They avoided appearing on television.C.The

18、y released a video of his progress.D.They declined to give details of his condition.十二、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.For people to share ideas and show farm products.B.For officials to educate the farming community.C.For farmers to exchange their daily necessities.D.For farmers to celebrate their har

19、vests.A.By bringing an animal rarely seen on nearby farms.B.By bringing a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket.C.By offering to do volunteer work at the fair.D.By performing a special skill at the entrance.A.They contribute to the modernization of American farms.B.They help to increase the state go

20、vernments revenue.C.They provide a stage for people to give performances.D.They remind Americans of the importance of agriculture.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Students pressure s(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，

21、分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Years ago, doctors o(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passa

22、ge One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In what way does the critical mind help the writer in the writing process?（分数：8.90）A.It refines his writing into better shape.B.It helps him to come up with new ideas.C.It saves the writing time available to him.D.It allows him to sit on the side and observe.23.What prevents

23、 people from writing on is _.（分数：8.90）A.putting their ideas in raw formB.attempting to edit as they writeC.ignoring grammatical soundnessD.trying to capture fleeting thoughts24.One common concern of writers about “free writing“ is that _.（分数：8.90）A.it overstresses the role of the creative mindB.it t

24、akes too much time to edit afterwardsC.it may bring about too much criticismD.it docs not help them to think clearly25.What is the chief objective of the first stage of writing?（分数：8.90）A.To organize ones thoughts logically.B.To choose an appropriate topic.C.To get ones ideas down.D.To collect raw m

25、aterials.26.When the author says the creative mind and the critical mind “cannot work in parallel“ (Line 3 Para.1) in the writing process, he means _.（分数：8.90）A.no one can be both creative and criticalB.they cannot be regarded as equally importantC.they are in constant conflict with each otherD.one

26、cannot use them at the same time二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph. D. and post-doctoral research?（分数：8.90）A.Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.B.Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.C.Peoples stereoty

27、ped attitude towards female scientists.D.Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurture.28.What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?（分数：8.90）A.Women students neednt have the concerns of her generation.B.Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.C.Women can

28、balance a career in science and having a family.D.Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career.29.Why doesnt the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?（分数：8.90）A.She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields.B.She is fed up with the issue of gender discrimination.C.

29、She is not good at telling stories of the kind.D.She finds space research more important.30.Why does the author feel great satisfaction when talking about her class?（分数：8.90）A.Female students no longer have to bother about gender issues.B.Her students performance has brought back her confidence.C.He

30、r female students can do just as well as male students.D.More female students are pursuing science than before.31.From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would attribute the authors failures to _.（分数：8.90）A.the very fact that she is a womanB.her involvement in gender politicsC.her over-confidence

31、 as a female astrophysicistD.the burden she bears in a male-dominated society二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、An earthquake hit Ka(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.accountB.measureC.estimateD.evaluate33.（分数：3.50）A.AltogetherB.AlmostC.ScarcelyD.Surely34.（分数：3.50）A.neverB.onceC.everD.yet35.（分数：3.50）A.fro

32、mB.throughC.uponD.onto36.（分数：3.50）A.byB.belowC.underD.with37.（分数：3.50）A.reservationB.retreatC.replacementD.recovery38.（分数：3.50）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing39.（分数：3.50）A.outB.inC.onD.forth40.（分数：3.50）A.puzzledB.contrastedC.doubledD.mixed41.（分数：3.50）A.likeB.asC.soD.too42.（分数：3.50）A.ranks

33、B.equipmentC.personnelD.installations43.（分数：3.50）A.fallingB.emergenceC.arrivalD.appearing44.（分数：3.50）A.injuredB.ruinedC.destroyedD.damaged45.（分数：3.50）A.strengthenedB.aidedC.transferredD.provided46.（分数：3.50）A.seekingB.dreamingC.longingD.searching47.（分数：3.50）A.facilitiesB.instrumentsC.implementsD.appl

34、iances48.（分数：3.50）A.producingB.cultivatingC.farmingD.nourishing49.（分数：3.50）A.amongB.aboveC.amidD.across50.（分数：3.50）A.linesB.channelsC.pathsD.currents51.（分数：3.50）A.asideB.awayC.upD.out二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The finding of this study failed to 1(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The pre

35、vention and treatment of AIDS is 1(我们可以合作的领域).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Because of the leg injury, the athlete 1(决定退出比赛).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.To make donations or for more information, please 1(按以下地址和我们联系).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning 1(如果你方便的话).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1498 答案解析(总

36、分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.本社团的主要活动内容2. 参加本社团的好处3. 如何加入本社团（分数：106.00）_正确答案：( Welcome to Speech ClubJune 23, 2007The Speech Club is a university-wide club with a purpose of organizing speech training and contests on each Friday evening at the Students Recreational Center. So

37、me prestigious professors and experts will be invited to be speech lecturers and contest judges.Attending our club enjoys great advantages. First of all, it can improve your ability to deliver a speech which is of utmost significance to your future career and development. Second, it can help you ins

38、pire self-confidence, enrich your extra curricula activities and make your campus life dimensional, colorful and vigorous. To sum up, the experiences in our club will be unforgettable and benefit you throughout your life.Those who are interested in attending it may sign up in our office at the Stude

39、nts Recreational Center before June 29 or by the email: speechclub uni.edu.cu. You are welcome to join our club.Speech Club)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Protect Your Privacy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Robert Ellis Smith believes identity theft is difficult to detect and one can hardly do anything

40、to prevent it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 由题干中人名 Robert Ellis Smith 和 prevent，detect 等词定位于原文第三段结尾句：and theres very little you can do to prevent it and，worst of all，you cant detect it until its probably too late。3.In many cases, identity theft not only causes the victims immediate financial losses

41、 but costs them a lot to restore their reputation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 由题干中 in many cases，financial loss 及 restore reputation 等关键词参见原文第四段结尾句：In many cases，a victims losses may include not only out-of-pocket financial losses，but substantial additional financial costs associated with trying

42、to restore his reputation in the community.。4.Identity theft is a minor offence and its harm has been somewhat overestimated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 由题干中 identity theft 参见原文第一段第一句：Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crimes，第三段第句话：identity theft is “an abs

43、olute epidemic”和第五段第一句话：According to the FBI，identity theft is the number one fraud committed on internet，与题干中的 minor offence 及 harm is overestimated 内容矛盾。5.It is important that your resume not stay online longer than is necessary.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 由题干中 resume 和 stay online 等词定位于原文第一个小标

44、题下的第二段第二句：You wont necessarily want your resume to remain out there on the Internet once you land a job。6.Of the three options offered by CareerBuilder. com in Suggestion 2, the third one is apparently most strongly recommended.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详解 由题干中 Suggestion 2 和定位于原文第二个小标题四个段落，该建议包括

45、三项内容，没有与题干中 most strongly recommended 相关的对应信息，选 NG。7.Employers require applicants to submit very personal information on background checks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 由题干中 employers，personal information 和 background check 等词定位于原文最后一段，原文说雇主不要求在求职时提交银行帐号，社会保障号码等个人信息，题干的内容与之相悖。8.Applicants are advis

46、ed to use generic names for themselves and their current employers when seeking employment online.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 由题干中 generic names 和 current employers 定位于原文第三个小标题下第一段和第二段内容，题干内容与原文建议一致。9.Using a special email address in the job search can help prevent you from receiving 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unwelcome emails）解析：详解 参见原文第四个小标题下的第二段。10.To protect your references, you should not post online their 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：names and contact information）解析：