大学四级-1475及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1475 及答案解析(总分：666.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你将介绍哪些东西？2它们各自的独特之外。（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Chinas New Middle C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the writer, Chinas new middle class has emerged overnight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The passage illustrates scores of

2、examples of middle class families.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Most members of Chinas middle class are well-educated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.After Xia Jianping graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University, he made a similar choice to most college graduates that time to work in a state owned institution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

3、:_6.Xia Jianpings choice is proved to be correct now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.With a salary of US $ 4,000 per month, Xia Jianping bought a new apartment and car.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Like the children of well off families, Xia Shiyi is forced to learn violin and other kinds of musical instruments.（分数：7.00）填空项

4、1:_9.“Taking the plunge“ means 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Among all the cities across China, 1 embraces this new world with the unimaginable enthusiasm.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to Xia Jianping, the big difference between the new job and the old one lies in（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：

5、0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.5:15B.5:20C.4:35D.4:55A.Husband and wife.B.Manager and candidate.C.They are dating each other.D.Room keeper and a visitor.A.He wanted Alice to come to the party, but she couldnt.B.He couldnt invite Alice to the party because he w

6、asnt the holder.C.He didnt want to invite Alice to the party.D.He couldnt invite Alice to the party because there were already eight people.A.The man prefers hot weather.B.The woman prefers hot weather.C.The woman thinks that going to the beach would have been better.D.The woman doesnt like the muse

7、ums and restaurants in Paris.A.In a parking lot.B.At a car repair shop.C.At a gas station.D.In a new car showroom.A.She sent him a silver spoon.B.She asked him to wait until pay day.C.She agrees to lend him fifty dollars on pay day.D.She doesnt consent to his request.A.He has just finished a cigaret

8、te.B.He doesnt care for that brand.C.He isnt seated in the smoking section.D.He doesnt like to smoke.A.She should take the medicine as she was directed to do.B.She should make another appointment with her doctor.C.She should stop taking the medicine.D.She should take a good rest.七、Questions 19 to 22

9、 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because he didnt know which college he should choose.B.Because he hasnt seen the woman for a long time.C.Because he wants to make friends with the woman.D.Because he wants to borrow money from the woman.A.The environment.B.The reputation.C.The number of students.D.The teachers.A.

10、There are small discussion sections twice a week.B.All the classes are taught by the professors.C.He can make friends with others easily.D.The tuition is not high.A.He will go to visit his old classmates.B.He will go to the capital on vacation.C.He will go to the capital for further study. D) He wil

11、l enter the White Stone.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The boy comes home very late in the night.B.The boy plays the music loudly in the night.C.The boy quarrels with his children.D.The boy makes their wall dirty.A.Because he is too busy to do so.B.Because he hates deputes with others.C.Bec

12、ause he thinks complaining is stupid.D.Because he doesnt want to get the boy irritable.A.He suggests Jane buy some gifts for the boy.B.He suggests Jane move away from their neighbors.C.He suggests Jane talk about the thing with his neighbors directly.D.He suggests Jane find an opportunity to talk wi

13、th his neighbors tactically.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Questions 26 to 28 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because they had no religious freedom.B.Because they wanted to travel in the Mayflower.C.Because they wanted to establish a new religion:D.Because they wanted to live in the new land.A.Different from that o

14、f England.B.Similar to that of England.C.Difficult to adjust to.D.Easy to adjust to.A.To assist them in learning to live in the new land.B.To show their gratitude.C.To provide food for the hungry Indians.D.To help them to adjust their farming habits to the climate and soil.十一、Questions 29 to 31 a(总题

15、数：1，分数：21.00)A.To fish.B.To swim.C.To give people the pleasure of looking at water.D.To produce water power.A.A pond can be compared to a round-the-clock restaurant.B.All kinds of plans and animals will move in soon after a pond is dug.C.Few of the animals in a pond live on plants.D.Not all the anim

16、als in a pond eat other animals.A.Death.B.Rainfall.C.Rich food.D.Black mud.十二、Questions 32 to 35 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Eight years.B.Sixteen years.C.Ten years.D.Twenty years.A.Because he found the life there dull and uneventful.B.Because his friends and family were in the East.C.Because there were few

17、opportunities for writers there.D.Because the Far West seemed uncivilized to him.A.After an Easter magazine printed one of his stories.B.When the public became interested in American authors.C.When he returned to the East in 1870.D.After he became editor of the Overland Monthly.A.What he wrote later

18、 was the imitation of his earlier books.B.He left New York and settled in England.C.His stories were of uneven quality.D.Both A and C.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Technical and techno(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总

19、题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Approximately 90% of(总题数：5，分数：44.50)12.Is everybody born right-handed? If not, why?（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.How do left-handers feel about their being left-handed?（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.What may be difficult for a left hander?（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.What are left-handers

20、possibly feeling puzzled by in their daily lives?（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.What do you think is the writers attitude toward those left-handers?（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The passage most likely discusses _.（分数：8.90）A.ways to advertise productsB.types of paym

21、ent plans for productsC.definition of priceD.how certain elements of price “package“ influence its market value18.According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _.A) labor and education C) utilities and repairsB) transportation and insurance D) products and services（分数：8.90）A.Acc

22、ording to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _.B.labor and educationC.transportation and insuranceD.utilities and repairsE.products and services19.The word “guarantees“(para. 2) probably means _.A) warranties C) instructionsB) claims D) names（分数：8.90）A.The word “guarantees“(para.

23、2) probably means _.B.warrantiesC.claimsD.instructionsE.names20.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in complete understanding of price?A) Instructions that come with a product. C) The quality of a product.B) Money amount. D) Guarantees on the product.（分数：8.90）A.According

24、 to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in complete understanding of price?B.Instructions that come with a product.C.Money amount.D.The quality of a product.E.Guarantees on the product.21.In the last sentence of the passage, the “they“ refers to _.A) buyer C) buyer and sellerB) selle

25、r D) money（分数：8.90）A.In the last sentence of the passage, the “they“ refers to _.B.buyerC.sellerD.buyer and sellerE.money二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the passage, British people attached importance to _.A) the quantities of the articles C) the practicality of the articlesB) the indi

26、viduality of the articles D) the price of the articles（分数：8.90）A.According to the passage, British people attached importance to _.B.the quantities of the articlesC.the individuality of the articlesD.the practicality of the articlesE.the price of the articles23.When the industrial revolution began,

27、Frenchmen _（分数：8.90）A.were busy amassing wealth through commerce and industryB.had found a cheaper means of producing goods needed in qualitiesC.depended on industry for their livingD.were still bound to farming and couldnt move from one place to another easily24.What can be inferred from the passag

28、e?（分数：8.90）A.The demand for practical goods was unlimited.B.Industrial Revolution was the result of the interaction of several factors.C.French people depended on farming to develop industry and commerce.D.Coal was very important to peoples life.25.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）

29、A.The wealth of France was largely in the hands of middle class.B.French people were bound to farming.C.France was more likely to produce goods in qualities.D.France got free workers necessary to the industry.26.Britain had the money necessary to develop industry because _.（分数：8.90）A.Britain was muc

30、h wealthier than FranceB.British people were willing to raise money to develop industryC.the merchants and businessmen were willing to finance the industryD.the nobility was willing to develop the industry二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Kuwait is a country (总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

31、:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37. 1 (一看到) of pork makes her sick.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Had my father known about my 1 (谢绝了你主

32、动提出的帮助), he would have been angry with me.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The construction of the new library will be completed 1 (提前).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.It is a rule of the library that 1 (杂志不得带出阅览室).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Historically work used to be 1 (让人联想起) slavery.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1475 答案解析(总分：666.50，做题时间：

33、90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你将介绍哪些东西？2它们各自的独特之外。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Fascinating ChinaChina, one of the cradles of human civilization, possesses so many treasures with Chinese characteristics that numerous foreign friends come to visit her.The first place to go to is, the Great Wall, which i

34、s the symbol of China and one of the seven wonders in the world. Whats more, it is said to be the only construction that can be seen from the outer space. In the imperial periods, it was used in defense of the dynasties. Since liberation, it has become a place of interest. There is a famous saying:

35、“He who does not reach the Great Wall isnt a true man.“Next, the Terracotta Warriors unearthed in Xian, a famous ancient city, were sculptured in Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of China. When former U.S. President Clinton came to China, he visited there first.In addition, China is home to Panda, an

36、animal with only two colors, white and black, but very cute. Its our national treasure, often functioning as a friendly diplomat.The above mentioned are just a wave of the sea. If you want to know more about this ancient nation, come and be our guest.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Chinas N

37、ew Middle C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the writer, Chinas new middle class has emerged overnight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第三段“the rise of the middle class has occurred in scarcely the blink of an eye. Its emergence is ne of the most rapid social transformations in history. “中“scarcely the b

38、link of an eye (不过眨眼之间) 以及“most rapid social transformations in history.“强调了中产阶级在中国出现之迅速。题目中的 overnight 即 suddenly, 表示了同样的意思。3.The passage illustrates scores of examples of middle class families.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题是对文章整体内容的把握。整篇文章列举了两个中产阶级的代表：Xia Jianping 和 Shao Yibo。题干中“scoresof“是“many的意

39、思，很明显与原文不符。4.Most members of Chinas middle class are well-educated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章提到的两个中产阶级代表都是受过良好高等教育的，但不能代表中国大多数中产阶级都受到良好的教育。文中没有涉及这一问题。5.After Xia Jianping graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University, he made a similar choice to most college graduates that time to work in a state

40、 owned institution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章在 Taking the plunge 这部分第一段中谈到 Xia Jianping 回忆自己大学毕业时，他和他的同龄人的择业观倾向选择事业单位。6.Xia Jianpings choice is proved to be correct now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在文章的后半部分，Xia Jianping 谈到他在 Oracle 的发展，收入增加，生活质量提高，我们可以看出，他的选择是正确的。7.With a salary of US $ 4,000 per

41、 month, Xia Jianping bought a new apartment and car.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在 Learn to be Independent 这一部分的第一段，从“bought one of the new apartments“和“Xia does not own a car“可以明显得出本题与原文不符。8.Like the children of well off families, Xia Shiyi is forced to learn violin and other kinds of musical instru

42、ments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章最后一段谈到 Xia Jianping 对女儿教育的方法。最后一个副标题 Learn to be Independent中的“independent“指的就是要把女儿培养成能独立处理问题的人。9.“Taking the plunge“ means 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：leaving the safety net of state employment and taking a risk in the private sector）解析：在 Taking the Plunge 这部分第二段，作者

43、对此作了解释。中文的对应翻译为“下海”。10.Among all the cities across China, 1 embraces this new world with the unimaginable enthusiasm.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Shanghai）解析：在文章 Taking the Plunge 这部分第二段提到上海是中国最具开放性和兼容性的城市，它用极大的热情欢迎改革带来的新事物和新思想。11.According to Xia Jianping, the big difference between the new job and the o

44、ld one lies in（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：responsibility）解析：同样在 Taking the Plunge 这部分的最后一段，Xia Jianping 谈到两种工作的不同在于所担负的责任。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.5:15B.5:20C.4:35D.4:55 解析：听力原文W: Oh, no. Its 5:15 already and I havent finished ty

45、ping these reports.M: Dont worry. That clock is 20 minutes fast. You still have time to do them.Q: When did this conversation take place?A.Husband and wife.B.Manager and candidate.C.They are dating each other. D.Room keeper and a visitor.解析：听力原文W: I certainly like to meet your parents, but I feel a

46、little nervous. I hope they will like me.M: Take it easy, my parents will approve of any girl I like.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.He wanted Alice to come to the party, but she couldnt.B.He couldnt invite Alice to the party because he wasnt the holder.C.He didnt want to invite Alice to the party. D.H