大学四级-1473及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1473 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.学生对很多事抱怨不已(对家长、学校、社会)2学生和老师对此看法不同3你的观点（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Introductions(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The way in which you introduce yourself can show your attitude towards others.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.When making a b

2、usiness introduction you should obey the rule of “Lady First“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.In making a social introduction, age should be considered as an utmost thing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.When introducing yourself, try to speak in a humble way.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.At a gathering you can get to know a lot of new fri

3、ends by talking to your friends.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In order to make others involve in your introduction, you can ask them to the doorsteps.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.How you respond to someones introduction is more important than bow you make the introduction.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.While introducing, 1 to make the

4、m feel important.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.You had better 1 when you have visitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.When you forget someones name, you might 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The man wants to go to Los Angles.B.The man w

5、ants to go to San Francisco.C.There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.D.There are two direct flights to Los Angeles within the next two hours.A.He enjoys writing home every week.B.He never fails to write a weekly letter home.C.He doesnt write home once a week now.D.He has been as

6、ked to write home every week.A.Because she has got an appointment.B.Because she doesnt want to.C.Because she has to work.D.Because she wants to eat in a new restaurant.A.She is really disappointed he cant go.B.She is determined to finish her paper and have a holiday in Hawaii.C.She hates Hawaiis bea

7、ches.D.She will never disclose her true feelings of Hawaii beaches.A.On the whole, she liked the film.B.She didnt see the film.C.The film was very exciting.D.The film wasnt as good as shed expected.A.The woman goes to school during the day and works at night.B.The woman has to work to support hersel

8、f.C.The womans classes are not difficult.D.The woman studies at night.A.She feels that he wont accept anything.B.Shes sure he already has a pocket calculator.C.She thinks he has almost everything he wants.D.Shes afraid he wants more than she can afford.A.Tom survived the accident.B.Tom was killed in

9、 the accident.C.Someone saved Toms life.D.It did little damage to Toms car.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Leisure sporting activities.B.Average age of athletes.C.Durability of sporting equipment.D.Fridays business meeting.A.Those between 18 and 26.B.Those between 27 and 35 years old.C.Those

10、 between 36 and 45 years old.D.Women in the l8 to 26 year-old age group.A.Target the 18 to 26 year-old people.B.Sell tennis rackets.C.Produce more athletic shoes.D.Come up with a more appealing slogan.A.They have more buying power.B.They are very health conscious.C.They tend to enjoy sports more.D.T

11、hey are energetic.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To see a customer.B.To check out the arrangements for the exhibition.C.To see Gregg Anderson.D.To sign a contract.A.On Tuesday next week.B.On Monday this week.C.On Monday afternoon next week.D.On Tuesday morning next week.A.To discuss the fin

12、al arrangements with the woman.B.To see the restaurant where the reception is held.C.To place an order with the woman.D.To arrange for someone to meet him at the airport.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Americans became enthusiastic about the sport.B.Americans saw skiing for

13、the very first time.C.America did not enter into competitionD.America finished in last place.A.It is safe relatively.B.It is inexpensive relatively.C.It is accessible relatively.D.It is monotonous relatively.A.It is a team sport.B.It teaches one to get along well in a group.C.It places the skier alo

14、ne against the elements.D.It makes good soldiers.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It will help his fellow creatures to share with him.B.It will try to get ahead of the next fellow creature secretly.C.It will stop at nothing.D.It will modestly decline.A.To find a familiar face.B.To find a kind person.

15、C.To start talking with a stranger.D.To squeeze into the line.A.The author hates queue-jumping.B.The two usual ways of queue-jumping.C.Queue-jumping is a disgusting and hateful act.D.The queue-jumpers have out-checked the beasts.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Exams dont tell the whole story.B.Tes

16、ts can not effectively measure students abilities.C.The cancellation of exams should be praised.D.The two writers mentioned in the passage hold wrong conception of exams.A.It is not totally reliable.B.It doesnt guarantee a students ability in a certain subject.C.It often gives a fair picture of the

17、years work.D.It should be considered together with exceptions.A.They probably have chosen the wrong subjects to study.B.They almost certainly cant give satisfactory performance in future work.C.They may also have a bright future and lots of chances.D.They are misguided by their institutions.A.It is

18、preferred by those who are unable to do proper class work.B.It is a manifestation of the fear of competition.C.It shows that unpleasant comparison with others is unavoidable and necessary.D.It denies people the desire of being the best.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Online bill pay can (总题数：1，分数：77.0

19、0)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、As researchers learn(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（

20、分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Lonely people have social contacts _.（分数：8.90）A.until they produce good healthB.because they can ask for helpC.but they think they do not have enoughD.and therefore the

21、y can get emotional support from their friends23.What does “to do so“ (in Line 7, Para. 5) mean?（分数：8.90）A.To question popularity.B.To have physical problems.C.To predicts situational loneliness.D.To make new friends.24.“The situationally lonely freshmen overcame their loneliness“ ( Para. 5 ) probab

22、ly means that _.（分数：8.90）A.they accepted their lonelinessB.they were no longer lonelyC.they made new friendsD.they improve their condition25.What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：8.90）A.There are three different kinds of loneliness.B.Chronic loneliness is the most severe kind.C.Researchers want

23、to cure loneliness.D.There is some difference between being alone and being lonely.26.Situational loneliness has made it possible for people _.（分数：8.90）A.to keep fitB.to adjust to the new circumstancesC.to cause sleeplessness and headachesD.to understand that their shyness can not be got hold of二十、P

24、assage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The authors attitude to the best way to avoid being bitten is _.（分数：8.90）A.positiveB.negativeC.worriedD.indifferent28.Which of the following is NOT truer?（分数：8.90）A.There are three distinct stages in a mosquitos attack.B.Scientists discovered mosquitoes prefer to live in

25、 dry places.C.The best way to avoid being attacked by a mosquito is impractical.D.Repellents keep mosquitoes from attacking its prey by giving off a nasty smell and confusing them.29.We can learn from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.repellents work in three waysB.repellents work more than giving off a

26、 nasty smellC.scientists discovered smell is the mosquitos strongest senseD.scientists have found some practical ways to avoid being bitten by the mosquito30.The main idea of the passage is that _.（分数：8.90）A.mosquitoes fly close to the groundB.repellents stop the mosquito from biting its preyC.scien

27、tists at Sussex have discovered the best way to avoid being bitten by the mosquitoD.scientists discovered a lot about how a mosquito finds its prey and some ways to prevent it from reaching it31.The phrase “homes in on its target“ (Sentence 1, Para. 1) in the context means _.（分数：8.90）A.find its way

28、to the intended victimB.move towards the preyC.set off for the targetD.aim at the victim二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Health food is a gen(总题数：5，分数：70.00)32.What does health food generally refer to?（分数：14.00）_33.Why is canned fruit not considered as natural food?（分数：14.00）_34.What are the two typ

29、es of foods called?（分数：14.00）_35.Which type of food is more healthful?（分数：14.00）_36.What is the passage mainly about7（分数：14.00）_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.It is high time that 1 (我们采取坚决措施保护环境).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The more people you know, 1(你能和他们相见的时间就越少).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.When the footb

30、all players stepped off the train, 1(等待着的球迷们一下子大声欢呼起来).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.If it hadnt been for your help, 1 (我真不知道会做些什么).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Its hard 1 (要老年人改变自己的习惯).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1473 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.学生对很多事抱怨不已(对家长、学校、社会)2学生和老师对此看法不同3你的观点（分数：106.00）_

31、正确答案：(Students ComplaintsNowadays, we can hear many complaints from students at schools and universities. They complain about their parents for not giving a better family background to them; they complain about their teachers and school administrators for being too strict with them; they complain ab

32、out the society for the pressure they may face after graduation when hunting jobs, seeking social status, and getting their payments. They have so many complaints that sometimes they may have pessimistic views towards the society.Different people have different ideas about students complaints. To th

33、e students, they regard them as a route leading to democracy. They believe that they are entitled to them, since the society should listen to them. They have their own requirements and needs. They are no longer the babies in their parents eyes and the robots in their teachers hands. They are indepen

34、dent beings. On the other hand, the complaints are not useful and beneficial to their life, according to their teachers. Teachers feel that the students are no longer as tame as before. They are wasting so much time complaining instead of contributing to the society. The students ask for more from t

35、he society, but they refuse to sacrifice for the society.As for me, I believe that students should pay more attention to their studies, and should take their responsibility for the society. We shoulder the historic mission to build our country stronger, and complaints alone can riot fulfill this.)解析

36、：该题目属于“现象议论型”作文。针对此类作文，考生可以根据提纲内容，先揭示某种现象，然后论述各方的观点，再发表自己的见解。现象议论型仿写模式：Nowadays，more and more students are always complaining about(指出现象)They complain about，and about(展开讨论)Different people have different ideas about (对这个现象的不同看法) To the students, (学生的观点) On the other hand, the teachers think that (老师

37、的观点)As for me, I believe that (我的观点)二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Introductions(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The way in which you introduce yourself can show your attitude towards others.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第一段中 an introduction conveys a level of respect and reflects how the person making the in

38、troduction views the other persons status 说明怎样介绍自己也显示出对别人的态度。3.When making a business introduction you should obey the rule of “Lady First“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在 Business Introductions 中，Gender plays no role in business etiquette，说明性别在商务礼节中不起作用。4.In making a social introduction, age should b

39、e considered as an utmost thing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在 Social Introductions 的第一段中可得出答案。5.When introducing yourself, try to speak in a humble way.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在 Introducing Yourself 的第一段中，作者提到“Helen works for me” that might be considered as arrogance or superiority。6.At a gather

40、ing you can get to know a lot of new friends by talking to your friends.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在 Introducing Yourself 的第二段中作者提到 By only sticking to those people you already know，youll never expand your horizons or make new acquaintances，意为总是和你熟悉的人在一起，不可能结交新朋友。7.In order to make others involve i

41、n your introduction, you can ask them to the doorsteps.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG。）解析：8.How you respond to someones introduction is more important than bow you make the introduction.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在 Responding to Introductions 中，作者提到 The way you respond to someone elses introduction is j

42、ust as important as making the introduction，说明听别人介绍的态度和自我介绍同样重要。9.While introducing, 1 to make them feel important.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：your eyes should be focused, on your friend）解析：在 The Nuances 中，作者提到 As you say each of the individuals names，look at him or herIn this way，you focus attention on

43、them and make them feel important。10.You had better 1 when you have visitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：stand for introduction）解析：在 Rising to the Occasion 中，作者提到无论在何种情况下，尽量要站着作自我介绍。11.When you forget someones name, you might 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cite an interesting point about her or him）解析：在 Rememb

44、ering Names 中，作者说 If you cant remember someones name，but you remember an interesting point about him or her，cite it四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The man wants to go to Los Angles. B.The man wants to go to San Francisco.C.There are no flights to Los Angeles for the rest of the day.D.There are two direct flights to Los Angeles within the next two hours.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, would you please tell me when the next flight to Los Angeles is?W: Sure, the next direct flight to Los Angeles is 2 hours from now, but if you