大学四级-1290及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1290 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Nowadays advertisements are found everywhere.2. Advertisements fill almost every minute of a day.3. No one can avoid being influenced by ads.My Thoughts about Advertising（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Recycling(总

2、题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Recycling means using the same material more than once; it is not a completely new idea, but has become an important way of dealing with waste.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The amount of waste produced in the world has doubled in the past ten years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Two reasons for recycling ar

3、e lack of places to put waste and shortage of resources.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Plastics and food waste account for the largest percentage of the total trash and garbage in the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In Germany, the government has laid down a strict law that more recycled materials should be used

4、 in all manufacturing industries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Recycling goes so smoothly in Japan that most of its household trash, such as paper, glass and metal can be reused in one way or another.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In this article the author asserts that recycling has turned out to be the only way of prevent

5、ing modern societies from turning into throwaway societies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Basically, there are two problems with regard to recycling: one is 1; the other 2.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Recycling is of significance in that it provides us with a new way of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Recycling will finally lead to

6、a big change in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.At 4:15.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:45.D.At 5:00.A.Hell try hard to attend the conference.B.He has to go somewhere else.C.He doesnt like commitments.D.He has forgotten the conf

7、erence call.A.He is working in a hospital.B.He is doing business with his brother now.C.He is going to graduate from college in July.D.He is going to do business with his brother.A.Rest a few hours.B.Go to the concert immediately.C.Send an e-mail.D.Go to get some tickets for the concert.A.At the hot

8、el.B.At the railway station.C.At the airport.D.At the cinema.A.Lisa is having a hard time in school.B.Lisa is expecting a baby.C.Lisa is often very tired.D.Lisa is very busy this term.A.6.80.B.7.20.C.6.30.D.3.15.A.It ran into another car.B.It fell into a river.C.It was badly damaged.D.It left the ro

9、ad and landed in a field.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because she failed her last exam.B.In order to complete her homework.C.In order to prepare for her exams.D.Because she has fallen behind in her work.A.To her room.B.To the dining hall.C.To the swimming pool.D.To the gymnasium.A.Eating

10、dinner.B.Swimming.C.Studying for an exam.D.Taking a nap.A.The man and the woman will have lunch together.B.The man will have an exam.C.The man will be in a swim meet at noon.D.The man and the woman will study together.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She is a receptionist.B.She is a painter.C

11、.She is a color consultant.D.She is a psychologist.A.Colorful clothes make you feel more energetic.B.Wearing a bright color can make you look more energetic and capable.C.Bright colors tend to bring out your personality.D.Different colors help you express different shades of your message.A.Choose th

12、e right colors for your personality.B.Make a special effort to learn the language of color.C.Wear bright colors to make you look energetic and capable.D.It might be helpful to know something about how colors affect people around.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He wanted to b

13、uy a hearing-aid.B.He wanted to have a hearing-aid repaired.C.He wanted to get a pen and a piece of paper.D.He wanted to solve his own problem.A.He explained it in words.B.He made some gestures.C.He wrote it on a piece of paper.D.He drew a picture about it.A.He was deaf, but not dumb.B.He was dumb,

14、but not deaf.C.He was deaf and dumb.D.He couldnt speak because he had just had a throat operation.十一、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.About fifty years before the first modern Olympics.B.Fifty years ago.C.When the crawl was developed.D.After the breast stroke was developed.A.They learned the English way

15、 of swimming.B.They beat an English team easily in a competition.C.They introduced breast stroke to England.D.They failed in the competition.A.An Australian family.B.An American family.C.An English family who moved to Australia.D.An Australian family who moved to England.十二、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.0

16、0)A.1,000.B.10,000.C.15,000.D.All their life savings.A.Two gamblers.B.A newly-married couple.C.Close friends.D.Tourists on vacation.A.He was very generous by nature.B.He was drawn by the pretty young woman.C.He was touched by her made-up story.D.He was amused by this unusual happening.A.Immediately

17、after he gave back the money.B.As soon as he saw the young man at the roulette table.C.On reading the “Thank-you“ note.D.When he heard the young mans response.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、To a great degree, m(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1

18、:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Gestures (47) signal(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Se

19、ction B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The article is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.the psychology of money-spending habitsB.the purchasing habits of compulsive spendersC.a special psychology of bargain huntingD.the use of the psychology of spending habits in business23.According to the

20、psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money _.（分数：8.90）A.and takes great pleasure from what he or she buysB.in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in lifeC.just to meet his or her strong psychological needD.entirely with an irrational eagerness24.Which of the fol

21、lowing is true?（分数：8.90）A.All people spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.B.Businesspeople and advertisers can use the psychology of money to in crease sales.C.Businesspeople understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.D.Compulsive bargain

22、 hunters seldom have problems with money,25.According to the author, compulsive bargain hunters arc in constant search of the lowest possible prices _.（分数：8.90）A.because they want to save money to help their budgetsB.because they can openly boast of their triumph over others in getting things for le

23、ssC.and will not have money problems if they can keep to their budgetsD.but they seldom admit they feel satisfied if they can get things for less than others26.From the passage we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters _.（分数：8.90）A.are really unreasonableB.need sp

24、ecial treatmentC.are really beyond remediesD.can never get any help to solve their problems with money二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England?（分数：8.90）A.In 1600.B.Around 1350.C.Before 1600.D.After 1600.28.According to this passage, approximatel

25、y how many non-native users of English are there in the world today?（分数：8.90）A.A quarter billion.B.Half a million.C.350 million.D.700 million.29.As used in the second paragraph, the word “pollinating“ is most similar in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.“unloading“B.“influencing“C.“transferring“D.“disseminati

26、ng“30.According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.trading and explorationB.the Norman invasionC.colonization and world warsD.penetration of culture31.What is the main topic of this passage?（分数：8.90）A.The expansion of Englis

27、h as an international language.B.The number of non-native users of English.C.The French influence on the English language.D.The use of English for science and technology.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In the month of Sept(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.tooB.a bitC.veryD.much33.（分数：3.50）A.haveB.flyC

28、.findD.make34.（分数：3.50）A.fly offB.swoopC.settleD.turn back35.（分数：3.50）A.in advanceB.ahead ofC.in front ofD.in front36.（分数：3.50）A.gatheringB.assemblingC.waitingD.forming37.（分数：3.50）A.feedB.are fedC.eatD.rely38.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.previousC.above-goingD.former39.（分数：3.50）A.great number ofB.a great deal

29、 ofC.plenty ofD.numerous40.（分数：3.50）A.SwarmsB.HerdsC.FlocksD.Schools41.（分数：3.50）A.to southB.the southC.to southwardsD.south42.（分数：3.50）A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as43.（分数：3.50）A.whyB.whenC.howD.what44.（分数：3.50）A.oldB.originalC.familiarD.identical45.（分数：3.50）A.againstB.awayC.forD.with46.（分数：3.50）A.in the

30、 wayB.on the wayC.half the wayD.all the way47.（分数：3.50）A.nearB.aboutC.nearbyD.over48.（分数：3.50）A.firmlyB.stoutlyC.harshlyD.steadily49.（分数：3.50）A.being perchedB.perchedC.being perchingD.be perched50.（分数：3.50）A.wayB.pathC.courseD.route51.（分数：3.50）A.practicalB.practisingC.practiceD.practised二十三、Part Tra

31、nslation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.When a new assembly line is installed, this factory 1 (制造的产品将十倍于) as it does now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Many economists believe that in the last long run, the cure for the immense problems of poor countries 1 (还是在于经济的快速发展).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.This woman has a big heart and 1 (她

32、绐终是先他人后自己).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.He had driven away 1(我还没来的及同他说声再见)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Ill work with redoubled efforts; 1(我绝不会辜负你们对我的期望的)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1290 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Nowadays advertisements are found everywhere.2. Advertisements fill almost every m

33、inute of a day.3. No one can avoid being influenced by ads.My Thoughts about Advertising（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文My Thoughts about AdvertisingNowadays advertisements are found everywhere. They smile to us from the television screen, or shout to us from the radio loudspeakers, wave invitingly to us from

34、 every page of the newspaper and magazine, pluck at our sleeves on the bus and escalators, signal to us from roadside billboards all day and flash messages to us in colored lights all night.Advertisements fill almost every minute of a day. You will be waked up by the ad songs from outside in the ear

35、ly morning. The newspapers you pick up after lunch are full of ads, from clothes, cosmetics to Coco Cola, virtually anything that can be purchased. The films shown on TV in the evening are often interrupted by commercials.No one can avoid being influenced by ads. Is it possible for us to sit indiffe

36、rent to a certain beautiful, convenient, versatile vacuum cleaner shown on TV when you are considering buying one? Is it possible for us not to be attracted to a certain heating device, which claims its wonderful effect of curing chronic diseases and even of helping toward ones longevity?As a matter

37、 of fact, advertisement has become one of the most authoritative voices speaking to us today: it dominates our life.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Recycling(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Recycling means using the same material more than once; it is not a completely new idea, but has become an importan

38、t way of dealing with waste.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.The amount of waste produced in the world has doubled in the past ten years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：4.Two reasons for recycling are lack of places to put waste and shortage of resources.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Plastics and food was

39、te account for the largest percentage of the total trash and garbage in the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：6.In Germany, the government has laid down a strict law that more recycled materials should be used in all manufacturing industries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：7.Recycling goes so s

40、moothly in Japan that most of its household trash, such as paper, glass and metal can be reused in one way or another.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.In this article the author asserts that recycling has turned out to be the only way of preventing modern societies from turning into throwaway societies

41、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：9.Basically, there are two problems with regard to recycling: one is 1; the other 2.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：usability of rccycled materials/cost of recovery）解析：10.Recycling is of significance in that it provides us with a new way of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：looking at ou

42、r use of the earths limited resources: old products can serve as resources for making new products）解析：11.Recycling will finally lead to a big change in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the way/how we manufacture products）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(

43、总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.At 4:15. B.At 4:00.C.At 4:45.D.At 5:00.解析：听力原文W: Oh, no. Its a quarter to five already and Ill miss my 5 oclock train.M: Dont worry. That clock is half an hour fast. You have enough time to catch it.Q: When does this conversation take place?A.Hell try hard to attend the conference.B

44、.He has to go somewhere else. C.He doesnt like commitments.D.He has forgotten the conference call.解析：听力原文W: Alex, are you going to have a conference call this evening?M: No, Susan. I have another commitment.Q: What does the man mean?A.He is working in a hospital.B.He is doing business with his broth

45、er now. C.He is going to graduate from college in July.D.He is going to do business with his brother.解析：听力原文W: Are you still working in the hospital?M: Not since July. My brother and I went into business together as soon as he graduated from college.Q: What can we learn about the man from this conve

46、rsation?A.Rest a few hours. B.Go to the concert immediately.C.Send an e-mail.D.Go to get some tickets for the concert.解析：听力原文M: Mary sent me an e-mail. She will arrive at 2 oclock.W: Oh, good. She can rest a few hours before the concert.Q: What can Mary do after she arrives?A.At the hotel.B.At the railway station.C.At the airport. D.At the cinema.解析：听力原文M: Id like to check in, please.W: May I have your ticket please? Thank you. Heres your boarding