大学四级-1284及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1284 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Should We Eat Living(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This article tries to advise that we should eat not cooked foods but living foods.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Few of us realize that food quality direct

2、ly determines our physical and mental performance abilities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Many questioners ask me about my hobbies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The First thing I do with writers and callers is present the benefits of the cooked food enormous diet.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.According to the author, living food eater

3、s are more subject to stresses and nervous tensions than conventional eaters.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.According to the author, cooking is a process of food destruction from the moment heat is applied to the foodstuff.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.When you eat cooked proteins and fats you are eating few carcinogenic pr

4、oducts caused by cooking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Cooked foods not only take longer to digest but often prove to be indigestible as in the case of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.This evidenced by the fact that the average conventional eater has about two pounds of intestinal bacteria whereas living food eaters have

5、1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.If you cook a potato and put it on the counter alongside a raw one, the raw potato will last for weeks and even sprout whereas the cooked potato will ferment in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A

6、.He is ready to help Prof. Wang.B.He will congratulate Prof. Wang.C.He will pay a visit to Prof. Wang.D.He will tell Prof. Wang the good news.A.Go and see a performance.B.Try to get some tickets.C.Go and buy a new dress.D.Do some sewing at home.A.She thinks the man should have helped earlier.B.She d

7、oesnt need the mans help.C.She doesnt know the boxes are heavy.D.She wants the man to help with the boxes.A.They should wait longer for Jane.B.Jane probably wont come.C.He forgot to tell Jane to come.D.Jane is very busy.A.She works at the market.B.She drives out everyday.C.She doesnt go to school ev

8、ery day.D.She is one of the mans classmates.A.There are so many people in London.B.The traffic is really busy in London.C.It is dirty and noisy in London.D.The weather is not good in London.A.The woman does not live in Clinton, but Frank does.B.The woman has not seen Frank since they left kindergart

9、en.C.The woman has lived in Clinton since kindergarten.D.Frank is forty-five years old.A.The man doesnt like the sofa.B.The man will buy the sofa.C.The man doesnt think they could afford the sofa.D.The man likes the sofa very much.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The Blacks.B.The whites.C.The

10、 Chinese.D.The Japanese.A.n China town.B.In the northern part of the city.C.All over the city.D.In Japan Town.A.12,000.B.700,000.C.50,000.D.20,000.A.He thinks the city is pretty.B.He likes to talk about it.C.He travels a lot in the city.D.He teaches ethnic history at a university.八、Questions 23 to 2

11、5 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She tried to help newcomers to her country.B.She wanted to teach English better.C.She planned to write about the evening school.D.She was interested in foreigners.A.Reading.B.Grammar.C.Speaking.D.Writing.A.Have classes.B.Meet his brother.C.Work in a restaurant.D.See his uncle.九、

12、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They often take place in her major industries.B.British trade unions are more powerful.C.There are more trade union members in Britain.D.Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.A.Such strikes are against the British law.B.Such

13、 strikes are unpredictable.C.Such strikes are more difficult to control.D.Such strikes are very common these days.A.Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.B.Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.C.Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.D.Employer-worker re

14、lations in Britain have become more tense.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A rich man who owned a big wood.B.A poor Irishman who lived all by himself.C.A clever man who tried to get something to eat for his breakfast.D.An Irish hunter with a large family.A.He had not expected such a bold question fro

15、m Pat.B.He wondered why Pat didnt run away.C.Pat wasnt afraid of him.D.Pat had a gun in his hands.A.To get a little exercise.B.To take in some fresh air.C.Hoping to get something to eat.D.To visit the rich owner.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Singing.B.Driving.C.High notes.D.Long walks.A.She like

16、d to be in the open air.B.The rest of her family didnt like her very much.C.She could see cars and people come and go.D.She didnt want to disturb the rest of her family.A.He wanted to watch Mrs. Jones singingB.He was misled into thinking the tires had gone wrong.C.He hoped to give Mrs. Jones a lift.

17、D.He didnt know how to get to the nearest town.A.Confused.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.D.Ashamed.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Henry Ford was the m(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、

18、There are many diffe(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It is implied

19、 in the passage that_.（分数：8.90）A.the writer of an article should limit himself to the factsB.in writing a factual story, the writer must use judgmentC.the writer of an article is usually objectiveD.editors usually put economic effects in the first place23.Which of the following statements is true ac

20、cording to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The most important task of reporters is to provide facts for the readers.B.If a reporter interprets the facts he writes, he will get into trouble.C.To make current events clear to the readers, reporters and editors must select facts objectively.D.For reporters, inte

21、rpretation of facts is no less important than presentation of the facts.24.Placement of a story will reflect the storys_.（分数：8.90）A.factual accuracyB.editors prejudiceC.relative importanceD.impact on the readers25.Which of the following can best express the authors attitude toward objectiveness?（分数：

22、8.90）A.There exists no absolute objectiveness in news writing or reporting.B.To interpret the news is a way to be objective for the readers.C.Objectiveness is controlled by editors rather than writers.D.Poorly choosing facts prepares a solid ground for objectiveness.26.The purpose of the last paragr

23、aph is to_.（分数：8.90）A.define a factual storyB.show off the authors judgmentC.show us the authors viewpoint on objectivenessD.teach reporter and editor how to use their resources二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Few people will take dr

24、ugs if they are allowed to.B.The United States will be easily defeated if its citizens are allowed to take drugs.C.It is a general practice to forbid drugs in different countries.D.A majority of people will become addictive to drugs if they are allowed to take them.28.Which of the following might be

25、st describe the authors suggestion to deal with the drug addiction?（分数：8.90）A.Ridiculous.B.Traditional.C.Mysterious.D.Unusual.29.According to the author, forbidding people to take drugs is_.（分数：8.90）A.not an effective way to stop drug addictionB.unacceptable to the majority of peopleC.in the interes

26、t of the people and the governorsD.in agreement with the basic rights of citizens30.Many people believe that_.（分数：8.90）A.taking drugs once in a while will not be harmfulB.a single smoke of opium will make you an addict to itC.the authorities are honest in dealing with the drug problemD.it is a heroi

27、c activity to destroy all the drugs available31.The authors solution to the drug problem is_.（分数：8.90）A.to make all drugs extremely costlyB.to put honest warnings on all drug labelsC.to make the buying and selling of all drugs illegalD.to tell people the dangerous effects of drugs on health二十一、Part

28、Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In the future trade (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.orB.butC.forD.so33.（分数：3.50）A.employmentB.unemploymentC.developmentD.improvement34.（分数：3.50）A.desiredB.possibleC.availableD.feasible35.（分数：3.50）A.itB.thatC.thereD.which36.（分数：3.50）A.No longerB.No doubtC.Of courseD.So far37.（分

29、数：3.50）A.becauseB.beforeC.sinceD.when38.（分数：3.50）A.byB.fromC.afterD.in39.（分数：3.50）A.toB.forC.towardsD.over40.（分数：3.50）A.relativelyB.eventuallyC.sometimesD.hardly41.（分数：3.50）A.rangesB.scopesC.depositsD.products42.（分数：3.50）A.disadvantageB.challengeC.advantageD.privilege43.（分数：3.50）A.developedB.powerfu

30、lC.industrializedD.developing44.（分数：3.50）A.arrivesB.reportsC.setsD.trusts45.（分数：3.50）A.establishB.decideC.predictD.mention46.（分数：3.50）A.toB.byC.atD.for47.（分数：3.50）A.FirstB.SecondC.WestD.Third48.（分数：3.50）A.economyB.mankindC.societyD.population49.（分数：3.50）A.SinceB.AsC.ThoughD.Whereas50.（分数：3.50）A.expl

31、oitedB.importedC.receivedD.specified51.（分数：3.50）A.downB.allC.backD.outside二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The truck driver is 1(对这起交通事故负全责).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.In the court, the defendant 1(声称自己是清白的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Unemployed, John 1(几乎无法维持生计).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1(要任何情况下，中国都不首先) use nucle

32、ar weapons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1284 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Shaping the MoralityAccording to a survey, more than two thirds of people in China agree that the public moral level

33、 is lower than before. There are some improper behaviors always happening around: young men refusing to give seats to the old on buses; shoppers jumping into queue instead of waiting in line; crude riders neglecting red lights, etc. So what is going on?As analysts have figured out, this trend of deg

34、radation mainly originated from faulty education. For decades, Chinese schools simply infuse bookish knowledge to their students, whilst moral cultivation becomes a kind of formalism; outside school, children are naturally influenced by their family and other adults in the society, most of whom are

35、too sophisticated to be considered as eligible moral models.How can things become better? We must follow these steps. First of all Parents and teachers should behave as the model for children and improve their moral status through strict discipline. The second step: self-shaping. We should manage ou

36、rselves well, and try to shape our own morality as perfectly as possible. Even if youre nobody, youll have a positive impact on the society if only you manage yourself well and try to influence others as much as possible.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Should We Eat Living(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2

37、.This article tries to advise that we should eat not cooked foods but living foods.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：纵观全文可以得知；这篇文章在力劝我们要吃生食而不要吃烧煮后的食物。故答案为 Yes。3.Few of us realize that food quality directly determines our physical and mental performance abilities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在文章的“Why should

38、 this question arise?”一段中指出“Few of us realize that food quality directly determines our physical and mental performance abilities”：“我们中很少人意识到食物 质量直接决定我们的身体和精神表现能力”。故答案为 Yes。4.Many questioners ask me about my hobbies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文中没有提到发问者询问我有关我的业余爱好的问题。故答案为 NG。5.The First thing I do

39、with writers and callers is present the benefits of the cooked food enormous diet.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在文章的“Why should this question arise?”一段中指出“The First thing I do with writers and callers is present the benefits of the living food enormous diet”：“我回应写信者以及打电话的人的第一件事就是描述生食食物的益处”。故答案为 No。6.A

40、ccording to the author, living food eaters are more subject to stresses and nervous tensions than conventional eaters.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在文章的“Why should this question arise?”一段中指出“Living food eaters are less subject to stresses and nervous tensions than conventional eaters”：“与传统食者相比，生食食者较少屈

41、服于压力和神经的紧张”。故答案为 No。7.According to the author, cooking is a process of food destruction from the moment heat is applied to the foodstuff.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在文章的“Why should this question arise?”一段中指出“Cooking is a process of food destruction from the moment heat is applied to the foodstuff”：“

42、烹饪是一个食物养分被破坏的过程，一旦食物被加热，食物养分被破坏就开始了”。故答案为 Yes。8.When you eat cooked proteins and fats you are eating few carcinogenic products caused by cooking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在文章的“Why should this question arise?”一段中指出“When you eat cooked proteins and fats you are eating numerous carcinogenic products

43、caused by cooking”：“当你吃烧煮过的蛋白质和脂肪时，你就是在吃很多由烧煮引起的致癌物质”。故答案为 No。9.Cooked foods not only take longer to digest but often prove to be indigestible as in the case of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：heated proteins.）解析：在文章的“Vitamins are rather quickly destroyed by cooking”一段中说道：“Cooked foods not only take longer

44、 to digest but often prove to be indigestible as in the case of heated proteins”从而得出答案为：heated proteins。10.This evidenced by the fact that the average conventional eater has about two pounds of intestinal bacteria whereas living food eaters have 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：only a few ounces.）解析：在文章的“Vi

45、tamins are rather quickly destroyed by cooking”一段中说道：“This evidenced by the fact that the average conventional eater has about two pounds of intestinal bacteria where as living food eaters have only a few ounces，”从而得出答案为：only a few ounces。11.If you cook a potato and put it on the counter alongside a

46、 raw one, the raw potato will last for weeks and even sprout whereas the cooked potato will ferment in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：one or two days.）解析：在文章的“Vitamins are rather quickly destroyed by cooking”一段中说道：“If you cook a potato and put it on the counter alongside a raw one，the raw potato will last for weeks and even sprout where as the cooked potato will ferment in one or two days”从而得出答案为： one or two days。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：