大学四级-1180及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1180 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.要经常用脑子，否则会变迟钝。2脑子也要得到适当的休息。3如何休息大脑。How to Use Your Brain（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Killing Me Microsoft(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.PowerPoint is a public-speaking application included in the Microsoft Office software

2、package.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.With PowerPoint, all your information and visuals could be arranged on discrete “pages“ or “slides“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.PowerPoint is changing not only the way we do business and educate our young, but also the way we express our feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Jay Phelan once wor

3、ked in MIT.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The point of PowerPoint is what makes it dangerous to our imaginations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.PowerPoint encourages coversation, not presentation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.A world stripped down to briefly summarized essences is reflected in PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.PowerPoint is

4、one of the most 1 technological tools eve/concocted.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The way PowerPoint has spread exponentially through the culture seems analogous, in way to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.More than 1 of the presentations given by business school students rely on PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listenin

5、g Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.They want to stay for more days.B.The weather has kept them here.C.Yesterday they were too busy to leave.D.The story hasnt been finished yet.A.He hadnt noticed any change in Mike.B.Mike looks different without a be

6、ard.C.He thinks Mike looked better with the beard.D.He hasnt seen Mike yet.A.The woman is taking Francisplace at work.B.Francis and the woman are working together today.C.The woman is expecting to take today off.D.Francis asked if the woman was sick.A.He would prefer to go to the game on foot.B.Hes

7、willing to lend them the car.C.His car is in quite good condition.D.He will take them if he can.A.One friend was absent from the party.B.All her friends were present at the party.C.Not all her friend participated in the party.D.All her friend took partners to the party.A.She is a shy girl.B.She is t

8、alkless.C.She does not like to speak much.D.She is not herself today.A.He is a driver.B.He is an electrician.C.He is a carpenter.D.He is a bricklayer.A.Leave the children at home.B.Arrange some games for the kids.C.Let the kids make their own amusement.D.Tell them to take some toys with them.七、Quest

9、ions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A landscape artist.B.A teacher.C.A student.D.A school registrar.A.Write a book.B.Attend an afternoon meeting.C.Enroll in another class.D.Go to the art museum.A.A textbook.B.Some paintbrushes.C.A bouquet of flowers.D.Some drawings.A.Encouraged.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed. D

10、) Confused.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Itd give her a chance to make a lot of money immediately.B.She could stay at a hotel at a discount.C.She might get a good job later.D.She might be able to get course credits for her work.A.Shell have to work long hours.B.Shell have to work at the ho

11、tel during the school year.C.Her rent will be expensive.D.It doesnt pay very well.A.Make extra money while taking classes.B.Work in the clothing store.C.Visit the hotel.D.Continue her job search for while.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Cars, buses, and trucks.B.Highways bui

12、lt outside of the city.C.Traffic lights.D.Reducing the number of buses and trucks.A.Paris.B.Rome.C.London.D.Stockholm.A.No traffic is allowed in some streets.B.Traffic is computer-controlled.C.Cars move very slowly.D.Only one-way streets are open to traffic.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They keep

13、one or more small animals at home as pets.B.They kill animals from time to time.C.They let animals run or fly away now and then.D.They exchange their animals year in and year out.A.They are animal dealers.B.They keep them for eating.C.They keep them as their friendly companions.D.They keep them as f

14、or scientific experiments.A.They often frighten their owners.B.They make a lot of trouble for their owners.C.They bring disasters to their owners.D.They appeared to calm the people who touched and talked to them.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In room 12.B.In room 14.C.In room 15.D.In room 20.A.Ru

15、bens.B.William Blake.C.Picasso.D.Vicent Van Gogh.A.In 1817.B.In 1837.C.In 1819.D.In 1897.A.Art galleries in London.B.Famous paintings.C.The Tate Gallery.D.Famous artists.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Throughout history, (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填

16、空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Margaret Mitchell, t(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填

17、空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It is implied in the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.Chinese are generally liable to make mistakes in English grammar and vocabulary usageB.expatriate interviewers are generally more friendly with interviewsC.braver candidates can often get

18、 the upper handD.the candidates often deliver an improper message for the use of inappropriate expressions23.This passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数：8.90）A.whether language proficiency or workability counts in job interviewsB.how to avoid awkward situation in a job interview in Hong KongC.the la

19、nguage used in a job interview with both Chinese and expatriate panel membersD.the sensible procedure of getting on with an interview where the Chinese interviewees English is to be tested24.The word “adversely“ in the last sentence of the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A) positively C)

20、hardB) negatively D) slightly（分数：8.90）A.The word “adversely“ in the last sentence of the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _.B.positivelyC.negativelyD.hardE.slightly25.Concerning misuses of phrasal verbs, _.（分数：8.90）A.both Chinese and the native speakers of English find them amusingB.the Chin

21、ese interviewers tend to be tolerantC.the Chinese interviewers and the English native speaker interviewers often have a discussionD.might sometimes become a laughing stock to the native speakers of English but draw hardly any attention from the Chinese26.Which of the following is NOT true according

22、to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The non-Chinese speaking interviewer might ask the questions which have already been asked by the Chinese and hence cause confusion.B.It is more practicable to start an interview with a few fairly standard questions in English before switching to Chinese.C.The best procedur

23、e of an interview would seem to be beginning in Cantonese and then testing English proficiency.D.The Chinese interviewee often politely compliments the foreign interviewer if he or she speaks Cantonese even if it is not actually so good in the interview.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the

24、following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.A ) When a patent becomes out of effect, it can be repatented or extended if necessary.B.It is necessary for an inventor to apply for a patent before he makes his invention public.C.A patent holder must publicize the details of his invention when

25、 its legal period is over.D.One can get all the details of a patented invention from a library attached to the patent office.28.The word “plagiarize“ (Line 4, Para. 5) most probably meas “_“.A) steal and use C) make publicB) give reward to D) take and change（分数：8.90）A.The word “plagiarize“ (Line 4,

26、Para. 5) most probably meas “_“.B.steal and useC.give reward toD.make publicE.take and change29.From the passage we learn that _.（分数：8.90）A.an invention will not benefit the inventor unless it is reduced to commerical practiceB.products are actually inventions which were made a long time agoC.it is

27、much cheaper to buy an old patent than a new oneD.patent experts often recommend. patents to others by conducing a search through dead patents30.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.an approach to patentsB.the application for patentsC.the use of patentsD.the access to patents31.Georges Valensis

28、patent lasted until 1971 because _.（分数：8.90）A.nobody would offer any reward for his, patent prior to that timeB.his patent could not be put to use for an unusually long timeC.there were not enough TV stations to provide color programmesD.The color TV receiver was not available until that time二十一、Par

29、t Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The United States is(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.thereB.whenC.whichD.where33.（分数：3.50）A.leadB.connectC.collectD.communicate34.（分数：3.50）A.whenB.forC.butD.that35.（分数：3.50）A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many36.（分数：3.50）A.terribleB.possibleC.enjoyableD.profitable37.（分数：3.50）A.stableB.s

30、plendidC.smoothD.complicated38.（分数：3.50）A.andB.lessC.moreD.or39.（分数：3.50）A.largeB.fastC.highD.heavy40.（分数：3.50）A.rocksB.cliffsC.roadsD.paths41.（分数：3.50）A.yetB.stillC.almostD.quite42.（分数：3.50）A.AllB.SeveralC.LotsD.Some43.（分数：3.50）A.relativelyB.regularlyC.respectivelyD.reasonably44.（分数：3.50）A.lyingB.l

31、ayingC.laidD.lied45.（分数：3.50）A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.Therefore46.（分数：3.50）A.selectionsB.separationsC.seriesD.sections47.（分数：3.50）A.toB.intoC.overD.by48.（分数：3.50）A.unlessB.ifC.asD.since49.（分数：3.50）A.viewB.varietyC.visitD.virtue50.（分数：3.50）A.drivingB.crossingC.curvingD.traveling51.（分数：3.50）A.space

32、B.periodC.chanceD.spot二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.This meeting room is 1(太小而容纳不下) twenty people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The economic development is decided 1(在很大程度上)by science and technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Too much exposure to TV programs will 1 (大大地损坏孩子们的视力).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Im 1 (完全赞成你

33、的意见).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 .(同中国加强合作) is in the interests of the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1180 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.要经常用脑子，否则会变迟钝。2脑子也要得到适当的休息。3如何休息大脑。How to Use Your Brain（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Some people think they will get iii if they use their brain to

34、o much. It is not so. Your brain is like your body. If you do not use it, it may become very weak, or even iii. That is why people play various games when they are free. To our brain, it also needs to be used, or else it will become slow.Of course if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic

35、. You must take a proper rest and study properly. There goes a saying: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull 15oy. Lenin says: “He does not know how to work who does not know how to rest.“ Either too much work or too much rest is harmful to our brain.There arc many ways to rest The young can play

36、football. The old can play indoor games. Singing and dancing are also good ways to rest. However, there is only one thing that you should remember: Dont overdo it.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Killing Me Microsoft(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.PowerPoint is a public-speaking application included in t

37、he Microsoft Office software package.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的首句。3.With PowerPoint, all your information and visuals could be arranged on discrete “pages“ or “slides“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本句的内容在第三段。4.PowerPoint is changing not only the way we do business and educate our young, but also

38、the way we express our feelings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：判断本句的关键在第六段的末尾。5.Jay Phelan once worked in MIT.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本文中并没有提到 Jay Phelan 是否曾在 MIT工作过。6.The point of PowerPoint is what makes it dangerous to our imaginations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第八段的首句。7.PowerPoint encourages

39、coversation, not presentation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章的第九段。8.A world stripped down to briefly summarized essences is reflected in PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的最后一段。9.PowerPoint is one of the most 1 technological tools eve/concocted.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pervasive and ubiquitous）解

40、析：文章的第一句话。10.The way PowerPoint has spread exponentially through the culture seems analogous, in way to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Drugs）解析：答案在第四段的第一句。11.More than 1 of the presentations given by business school students rely on PowerPoint.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：80 percent）解析：第九段的首句。四、Part Listening C

41、om(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.They want to stay for more days.B.The weather has kept them here. C.Yesterday they were too busy to leave.D.The story hasnt been finished yet.解析：听力原文W: Are Betty and Mary still here?M: Yes, the storm prevented them fr

42、om leaving yesterday.Q: Why are Betty and Mary still here?A.He hadnt noticed any change in Mike.B.Mike looks different without a beard. C.He thinks Mike looked better with the beard.D.He hasnt seen Mike yet.解析：听力原文W: Did you notice that Mike cut off his beard over the summer?M: Notice? I didnt even

43、recognize him.Q. What docs the man imply?A.The woman is taking Francisplace at work. B.Francis and the woman are working together today.C.The woman is expecting to take today off.D.Francis asked if the woman was sick.解析：听力原文M: I didnt expect to see you here.W: Francis was sick and asked me to work t

44、oday instead.Q: What can be concluded from this conversation?A.He would prefer to go to the game on foot.B.Hes willing to lend them the car.C.His car is in quite good condition.D.He will take them if he can. 解析：听力原文W: So youre going to give us a ride to the game tonight.M: If my car is running OK.Q:

45、 What does the man mean?A.One friend was absent from the party.B.All her friends were present at the party. C.Not all her friend participated in the party.D.All her friend took partners to the party.解析：听力原文W: How about your party last week?M: It was pretty successful and not a single friend was abse

46、nt.Q: What does the woman mean?A.She is a shy girl.B.She is talkless.C.She does not like to speak much.D.She is not herself today. 解析：听力原文M: Sandy hasnt said many words today.W: Thats not like Sandy, she is certainly in a bad mood.Q: What do we learn about Sandy?A.He is a driver.B.He is an electrician. C.He is a carpenter.D.He is a bricklayer.解析：听力原文M: What seems to be the problem with your VCD, Madam?W: Well, the li