大学四级-1158及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1158 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 有人认为中国的大学英语教学很不成功。2. 失败的原因是3. 我的建议College English Teaching in China（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Dad, Why Did You Do (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Emma was afraid to answer her mothers phone call at midnight.（分数：7.00）填空

2、项 1:_3.Emmas father spent much of the night with a strange woman secretly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.After hearing the strange woman s explanation, Emma rushed to the toilet to wash her tears away.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Emmas father really has a new project on his new job.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Emma told her mother th

3、at her father got heart attack and collapsed in his doing the new project.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In fact, Emma s mother once suspected her husband.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Both Emma and her father told lies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Emma told her story in a 1 tone.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.At first, Emma 1 her father because

4、she thought he was faithful to her mother.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.“I saw the doctor taking off his mask and laying a hand on her shoulder. “implies that the doctor took the woman as the mans 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.

5、00)A.The man shouldnt have reminded her of them so early.B.She had filled them out before she started.C.She hasnt filled them out because they are too confusing.D.She wont be discouraged again.A.She thinks Allen is a thief.B.She thinks Allen is clever.C.She thinks Allen took her earrings by mistake.

6、D.She thinks Allen is a suspect.A.The woman is feeling much worse than she did before.B.The woman feels nothing at all, except for a headache.C.The woman felt bad tot a while, but is much improved.D.The woman still has a bad headachA.To the theater.B.To class.C.To the movie.D.To the officA.Give him

7、a present for his birthday.B.Be there early.C.Kill the time.D.Remind the man of the birthday.A.7:15.B.7:20.C.7:25.D.7:10.A.He couldnt agree with the woman.B.He agrees with woman.C.He thinks Philip is wise to do so.D.He thinks Philip should leave for home right now.A.She wants to see the mans passpor

8、t or his drivers license.B.Drivers license cant be used in this case.C.She wants to see both.D.Neither can be used in this cas七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.At a newspaper.B.At an advertising agency.C.At a furniture store.D.At a real estate officA.A two - bedroom apartment.B.A sofa.C.A chai

9、r.D.A roommatA.Her phone number.B.The location of the apartment.C.The best time to call her.D.Her first namA.$ 5.B.$15.C.$ 30.D.$ 250.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The use of photographs in painting.B.The TV program about Norman Rockwell.C.The Saturday Evening Post magazine.D.Exhibits of a

10、rt on magazine covers.A.He imagined them.B.He used magazine covers.C.He hired models.D.He read stories.A.He was a prolific painter.B.He was an eccentric person.C.He was an avid reader.D.He was a good teacher.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Very well.B.Just so-so.C.Excellentl

11、y.D.Terribly.A.Found a job in a big firm.B.Tried to geta .job.C.Gambled all the time.D.Became a manager.A.Just very easy.B.Not so hard.C.Simply a headache.D.Impossibl十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Someone who spends a lot of their spare time playing football.B.Someone who hunts wild animals and bir

12、ds.C.Someone who sells shoes and shirts.D.Someone who is paid for the sport they compete in.A.All professional athletes.B.All stars.C.A few stars.D.International tennis stars.A.Advertise products for companies.B.Sell watches and food.C.Sell shirts and shoes.D.Compete in a gam十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分

13、数：28.00)A.Dreams about a comfortable little home.B.Dreams about becoming an American citizen.C.Dreams about family life.D.Dreams about books and stories.A.Suburbs.B.City.C.Village.D.Town.A.Cooking foods for the whole family.B.Helping children study.C.Paying the bills every month.D.Making a living fo

14、r the whole family.A.They quarrel with each other.B.They hide these feelings.C.They tell them to others.D.They report these feelin十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、We often hear the (3(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0

15、，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Many teachers believ(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Pass

16、age One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In Line 5 Paragraph 1, “criteria“ most probably means_.（分数：8.90）A.standards of judgementB.waysC.criticismD.characteristic23.The decline of the Greek aristocracy s power in the sixth century B. C. was the result of_.（分数：8.90）A.the conflicts between the peasants and the lande

17、d aristocratsB.the foreign residentsC.slavesD.the newly emerging middle class in the sixth century24.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Slaves in Greece in the sixth centuryB.C.were not politically significant.B. The “burghers“ of the later Middle Ages

18、 constituted an entirely new social class.C. To some extent, social mobility can be attributed to the growth of trade.D.The new class made up of traders and executive officials of the later Middle Ages made the development of a money economy possibl25.The best title of the passage might be_.（分数：8.90

19、）A.The Criteria for Classifying Social GroupsB.Social ClassesC.Changes in Social SystemD.The Evolution of Human Society26.The main idea of the first paragraph is that_.（分数：8.90）A.to define the term social class does not involve much difficultyB.there is much alternation in peoples social classesC.to

20、 evaluate a persons social class is a very complex procedureD.we can tell which social class a person belongs to by the way he behaves二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.As it is presented in the passage, rather than a smooth progression the development of the human character and personality is a serie

21、s of_（分数：8.90）A.actsB.stagesC.functionsD.completions28.The word “cumulative“ in Line 3 most probably means_.（分数：8.90）A.decisiveB.extremely beneficialC.strongD.progressively greater29.Its a general belief that a childs later character and personality is _decided by his early experiences both at home

22、and in school.（分数：8.90）A.chieflyB.by chanceC.entirelyD.seldom30.A childs development might well be adversely affected if_.（分数：8.90）A.he were subjected to unusually strict disciplineB.his mother often gave in to his demandsC.his energies were freely given an outletD.he were brought up in a happy envi

23、ronment31.It can be seen from the passage that_.（分数：8.90）A.the cultural pattern is the single factor that affects a child s upbringing in the homeB.by no means does the technological development of a community contribute to the development of childrens characterC.there are advisable rules for parent

24、s to go by in bringing up their childrenD.upbringing and education are mutually complementary二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Rumor is the most (6(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.throughB.byC.inD.across33.（分数：3.50）A.happenedB.would happenC.happensD.happen34.（分数：3.50）A.confusionB.peaceC.prosperityD.wor

25、ried35.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how36.（分数：3.50）A.primitiveB.importantC.impossibleD.outstanding37.（分数：3.50）A.timeB.the timesC.timesD.the time38.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.whyC.whichD.that39.（分数：3.50）A.give upB.give offC.give outD.send off40.（分数：3.50）A.doB.didC.areD.were41.（分数：3.50）A.meansB.waysC.sourcesD.re

26、source42.（分数：3.50）A.happyB.relievedC.crazyD.worried43.（分数：3.50）A.whereverB.whereC.whateverD.what44.（分数：3.50）A.tillB.toC.forD.by45.（分数：3.50）A.overconfidenceB.overweightC.overconsiderateD.overproduce46.（分数：3.50）A.emergesB.immergeC.immerseD.immense47.（分数：3.50）A.actB.voiceC.behaveD.do48.（分数：3.50）A.BadB.

27、PessimisticC.OptimisticD.Good49.（分数：3.50）A.everB.evenC.foreverD.much50.（分数：3.50）A.competeB.competitionC.commonD.harmony51.（分数：3.50）A.andB.howeverC.soD.therefore二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.John couldnt even pick up the box, 1 (更谈不上把它拿到楼上去了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Sandy promised to marry John 1

28、. (只要她得到父亲的同意)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The Smiths are planning to sell the house, 1(和家具在一起).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The local government will not hesitate to 1(采取最严厉的措施) against criminals.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Marry went to the cinema with her brother, 1(对此我很吃惊).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1158 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟

29、)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 有人认为中国的大学英语教学很不成功。2. 失败的原因是3. 我的建议College English Teaching in China（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文College English Teaching in ChinaIn China, it is not a surprise to find a college student who cannot properly communicate with foreigners or translate between languages, let al

30、one write in English. So some people judge that English teaching at colleges is a total failure. If that is the case, where do the problems lie in First of all English teaching at college is, to a great extent teacher-centered. It is still very common in the classroom that the teacher explains every

31、 language point in detail, while students take notes all the time. Secondly culture is neglected in English teaching. Students are busy memorizing a large vocabulary as well as a lot of English rules, yet few students know how, when and where to use them Finally, overemphasis on the test misleads co

32、llege English teaching in China. For the sake of test results, teachers teach to the test and students learn to pass examinations, leaving behind students actual language competence.In conclusion. China college English teaching is to be reformed Students should be centered. culture should be introdu

33、ced in language teaching ,and examination should be dealt with appropriately.)解析：审题 根据所给的标题和提纲，可以确定作文主题是：改革中国大学英语教学的现状。写作的重点显然是指出要加以改进的方面。文体应为议论文或说明文。写作提示 短文第一段可用例证法提出要讨论或阐述的问题；中国大学英请教学不成功的表现或标志，比如从听说读写的方面举例。第二段可用列举法和例证法详述失败的原因扩展段落，比如以教师为中心、忽视能力的培养和语言的运用以及过分强调考试等；并且注意运用相关的连接词“First of allSecondlyFin

34、ally”等。第三段可用列举法总结全文提出自己改革的建议，中国大学英语教学应具体从哪些方面加以改革，比如以学生为中心、注意文化的介绍以及正确对待考试等。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Dad, Why Did You Do (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Emma was afraid to answer her mothers phone call at midnight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 虽然第一段中第一句“. the phone rings in my flat jump.”说到“我”听到电话铃响

35、会跳起来，但第二句“But for a fraction of second I freeze”说明只是一小会儿的紧张、害怕，实质上并不害怕接电话。3.Emmas father spent much of the night with a strange woman secretly.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 从第十六段中第一句中的“The womans voice“和第三句中的“at midnight”以及第十七段中“Hes had a heart attack，”(“he ”指“Emmas father“)，我们便可知艾玛的爸爸整晚上大部分时间都和一个女

36、人秘密地在一起。4.After hearing the strange woman s explanation, Emma rushed to the toilet to wash her tears away.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从第十八段中最后两句“While I rushed to the toilet to splash water on my face，I heard a cryIt was her。“可看出艾玛进洗手间只是洗脸，而真正在哭泣的是那个女人。5.Emmas father really has a new project on h

37、is new job.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详解 从第二十二段第二句“She was Dads so-called confidetial project”中可知道艾玛的爸爸所说的新工作上的工程其实就是这个女人，并非真正意义上的工作中的下程。6.Emma told her mother that her father got heart attack and collapsed in his doing the new project.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 从第二十四段中第一句“going over the new pr

38、oject”和第二句“hed been working much too hard lately”中可知道艾玛告诉她妈妈真相，说她爸爸发病晕倒是在工作的时候，(事实上是和那个女人在一起的时候)。7.In fact, Emma s mother once suspected her husband.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详解 文中并末提到义玛的妈妈的想法。8.Both Emma and her father told lies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详解 艾玛出于好心对她妈妈隐瞒了真相，艾玛的爸爸向他妻子和自己的孩子也都隐瞒了

39、事实，而这是一种情感上的背叛但是他们最终还足都撒了谎。9.Emma told her story in a 1 tone.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：painful）解析：详解 从文中最后一句中的“pain“可推出此词。10.At first, Emma 1 her father because she thought he was faithful to her mother.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：trusted）解析：详解 文中前面有提到艾玛的爸爸对艾玛的妈妈很好，所以她很信任她的爸爸。11.“I saw the doctor taking off

40、 his mask and laying a hand on her shoulder. “implies that the doctor took the woman as the mans 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wife）解析：详解 依医生的表现来看他误认为这个女人是艾玛爸爸的妻子。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The man shouldnt have reminded her of the

41、m so early.B.She had filled them out before she started.C.She hasnt filled them out because they are too confusing. D.She wont be discouraged again.解析：听力原文M: Have you filled out your tax forms yet?W: Dont remind me of them! They are so confusing that Im discouraged before I start.Q: What does the wo

42、man mean?试题分析 本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。详细解答 男士问女士是否填了报税单，女士回答说因为填写报税单太麻烦了，还没开始填就没干劲了。言外之意是她还未填报税单。故选 C。A.She thinks Allen is a thief.B.She thinks Allen is clever.C.She thinks Allen took her earrings by mistake. D.She thinks Allen is a suspect.解析：听力原文M: Do you think Allen took your earrings?W: Yes, but I think

43、 it was u mistake. Shed never have taken them on purpose. Shes just absentminded.Q: What does the woman think of Allen?试题分析 本题考查考生对说话人态度的推测。详细解答 女士认为 Allen 是误拿了她的耳环，不是故意的，故选 C。A.The woman is feeling much worse than she did before.B.The woman feels nothing at all, except for a headache.C.The woman fe

44、lt bad tot a while, but is much improved. D.The woman still has a bad headach解析：听力原文M: Are you feeling any better?W: Somewhat. I still have a slight headache, though.Q: What do we understand from this conversation?试题分析 本题考查考生对对话的整体理解。详细解答 女士感觉好一点了，但仍有一点头痛。故选 C。A.To the theater.B.To class. C.To the m

45、ovie.D.To the offic解析：听力原文W:I have to go to class because I have a test, but if I could, Id go with you to the theater.M: Thats too bad. I wish that you could come along.Q: Where is the woman going?试题分析 本题考查考生对说话人行为的推测。详细解答 女士委婉地拒绝了男土的邀请，开说明了原因：因为要考试，她不得不去教室复习。故选B。A.Give him a present for his birthd

46、ay. B.Be there early.C.Kill the time.D.Remind the man of the birthday.解析：听力原文W :I wanted to any him a gift for his birthday, but now its passed.M: Its not too late, you know. You still could.Q: What did the woman want to do?试题分析 本题考查考生对说话人的行为推测。详细解答 本题应特别注意提问的问题：女士打算干什么?她打算给他买一件生日礼物，故选入。A.7:15.B.7:20.C.7:25. D.7:10.解析：听力原文W: What time does you