大学四级-1063 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1063 (1)及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.廉价商品充斥市场。 2廉价商品的真实面目。 3你的对策。Bargains（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Gay Marriage Storms (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Gay marriage in the United States has been transformed into one of the hottest topics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3

2、.Same-sex unions are under judicial review in Arizona.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.A New York Times/CBS News poll taken in mid-February showed 91 percent still oppose gay marrige.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Gay marrige is legal in many European courtries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Resistance to same-sex marriage tends to be stro

3、ngest among regular churchgoers and older people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.There are lots of people who are just resistant to the idea of changing the definiton of marrige.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Local legislators have agreed on proposals to sidestep the court by amending the state constitution（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.

4、1 because tile first state in the country to legalise gay marriage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The socal divisions surrounding the issue were brought into 1 earlier this month.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 US states have laws stipulating that marrige is an institution for heterosexuals only.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Li

5、stening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Australian.B.Austrian.C.Canadian.D.English.A.At 10:00.B.At 10:45.C.At 10:30.D.At 11:45.A.His roommate has the book with him.B.The book isnt about Russia.C.His roommate is not here now.D.He cant lend it out.A.

6、Reading.B.Speaking.C.Grammar.D.Writing.A.Mary has never studied mathematics.B.Mary must be good at mathematics.C.Mary enjoys learning mathematics.D.Mary probably is poor at mathematics.A.Georges brother.B.Georges wife.C.Georges father.D.Georges father-in-law.A.Wangjuns.B.Liufengs.C.Lihongs.D.Zhangju

7、ns.A.Golf and skating.B.Golf and tennis.C.Skiing and tennis.D.Skiing and skating.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The crops were obliterated for the entire year.B.The crops nutritional value was considerably lessened.C.The soil was permanently damaged.D.The loss was not as bad as had been ant

8、icipated.A.It served as a fertilizer for crops.B.it formed a new mountain.C.It stabilized air temperatures.D.It destroyed various insect pests.A.Its lethal upon contact.B.It has relatively little harmful effect.C.It affects the sense of heating.D.It dries up the skin.A.Interest.B.Disappointment.C.Sh

9、ock.D.Anger.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In a professors office.B.In a medical doctors office.C.In an auditorium.D.In a gym.A.she had promised that she would.B.she has been sick.C.she needs his approval for her schedule.D.she must verify his plans.A.The womans musical background.B.The wom

10、ans economic situation.C.The womans political background.D.The womans decision to take on so much work.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because they want to avoid using words like “old“ and “aged“.B.Because they know the United States is a country of old people.C.Because they

11、 are fighting against old age.D.Because they wish that they could be turned younger.A.There is better medical care.B.The retirement age has changed.C.Living conditions are improved.D.Families are getting smaller.A.Because they have no other way of spending money.B.Because they are happy to accept th

12、e fact that they are old.C.Because they know the governments money will cover the costs.D.Because they think its worth any amount of money to look young.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The brother of Peters father or mother.B.One of the sons of Peter s aunt.C.One of Peters nephews.D.Peters friend.A.

13、When he goes for a walk.B.When he drives the car.C.When he passes somebody.D.When he chats with Peter.A.rib make them feel happy.B.To shorten the journey.C.To please Peter.D.To continue the journey.十二、Passage Three (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.No, because he has never read them.B.No, except in the case that he

14、 has never read them.C.No, except in the case that he really likes them.D.No, because he does not like them.A.The English think they are the most superior race in the world.B.The English are more heroic than other nations.C.The English dont care how they may be judged by other people.D.The English r

15、egard it dangerous to think any race superior to other races.A.Criminals.B.Honest people.C.People who are neither honest nor criminals.D.People who are both criminals and liars.A.A Continental author.B.An English author.C.An American author.D.A nonnative speaker of English.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00

16、)十四、A great deal of atte(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Securities and commo(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（

17、分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It can be inferred from this passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the rain is caused by water-vaporB.the higher the air rises, the higher the

18、 temperature isC.the higher the air rises, the lower the temperature isD.the clouds rise, and the water drops become smaller23.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.It is likely to cause all clouds to give up all their rain.B.The frequency of rainfall could be cut down, and so cou

19、ld the amount of rainfall.C.In Malaysia, the monsoon often results in floods.D.If people found ways of reducing the amount of rainfall, there would be less flood damage.24.According to this passage, one way of preventing floods is _.（分数：8.90）A.to make the rain fall in the sea before it reaches the c

20、oastB.to make the rain cloudsC.to cause monsoon in the seaD.to bring heavy rain25.What does “it“ of “since water-vapor becomes water when it cools“ in Para. 3. refer to?A) Water-vapor. C) Water.B) Cloud. D) Air.（分数：8.90）A.What does “it“ of “since water-vapor becomes water when it cools“ in Para. 3.

21、refer to?B.Water-vapor.C.Cloud.D.Water.E.Air.26.The third paragraph is concerned with _.（分数：8.90）A.how clouds rise in the airB.how rain is formedC.why water-vapor can float in the airD.how clouds cause rain二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.It is expected that the worlds population will reach _ by the

22、 end of the century.A) 2 billion people C) 80 percent of all peopleB) 4.4 billion people D) 6.4 billion people（分数：8.90）A.It is expected that the worlds population will reach _ by the end of the century.B.2 billion peopleC.4.4 billion peopleD.80 percent of all peopleE.6.4 billion people28.The third p

23、aragraph implies that _.（分数：8.90）A.people should be encouraged to live in the urban centersB.government should encourage people to live in the rural areasC.people have more advantages in the countrysideD.living in the countryside is better than in the big cities29.What does the sentence “The bulging

24、 centres will increasingly become fertile fields for social unrest“ mean?（分数：8.90）A.The crowded cities will likely become a place for people to work hard.B.Many people will become farmers because they like the life there.C.Residents of large cities will have more opportunities for a better life.D.Th

25、e crowded areas will have more problems.30.In the last paragraph, the word “escalate“ means _.A) decrease C) go downB) increase D) decline（分数：8.90）A.In the last paragraph, the word “escalate“ means _.B.decreaseC.increaseD.go downE.decline31.In the second paragraph, the author talks about_.（分数：8.90）A

26、.conclusions reached by the U.N. studyB.Rafael M. Salass personal opinions about the futureC.the rate of population growthD.a flood of migration from rural areas二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、for thinking, feelin(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（

27、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Short Answer (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、As researchers learn(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.What have researchers found out about the influence of parents and the school on childrens

28、intelligence?（分数：7.00）_43.What do researchers conclude about childrens learning patterns?（分数：7.00）_44.In which area may school play a more important role?（分数：7.00）_45.Why did many parents fail to make the most of their childrens intelligence?（分数：7.00）_46.The author suggests in the last paragraph tha

29、t parents should be encouraged to（分数：7.00）_大学四级-1063 (1)答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.廉价商品充斥市场。 2廉价商品的真实面目。 3你的对策。Bargains（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Nowadays bargains arc a common sight in our society. Almost every shop is stuffed full of bargains. In fact, nearly all kinds of co

30、mmodities can be sold at a discount, which ranges from 10 percent to even 90 percent, beyond your wildest imagination.However, lets have a close look and see it in its true colors: it is nothing other than a dirty trick to cheat some silly people out of their money. Shoppers will lose nothing becaus

31、e they have already raised the price before making discount. Furthermore, the real danger comes when some people, otherwise seemingly sane fellows, burst into a kind of “purchasing impulse“. They buy in bulk because it is offered at a low and advantageous price and there seems to be a hundred reason

32、s backing the will.Obviously, some countermeasures must be taken to halt this dangerous tendency. First of all, youd better have a keen insight into bargains. Taking advantage of your greed, it is nothing else but a commercial trick. In addition, learn to wait. Just leave the idea aside for a few da

33、ys and see what happens. Usually the impulse will recede and then you realize youve made a wise choice. It is my firm conviction that by accepting these suggestions, you will still have a heavy purse at the end of a month.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Gay Marriage Storms (总题数：10，分数：70.00)

34、2.Gay marriage in the United States has been transformed into one of the hottest topics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的首句。3.Same-sex unions are under judicial review in Arizona.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章的第二段。4.A New York Times/CBS News poll taken in mid-February showed 91 percent still oppose ga

35、y marrige.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：关键在第六段的最后一句。5.Gay marrige is legal in many European courtries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NF）解析：文中并没有涉及同性恋婚姻在欧洲国家是否合法。6.Resistance to same-sex marriage tends to be strongest among regular churchgoers and older people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第十段的后半部分。7.There are l

36、ots of people who are just resistant to the idea of changing the definiton of marrige.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第十一段的首句。8.Local legislators have agreed on proposals to sidestep the court by amending the state constitution（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第十二段的最后一句。9. 1 because tile first state in the co

37、untry to legalise gay marriage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Massachusetts）解析：答案在第四段的首句。10.The socal divisions surrounding the issue were brought into 1 earlier this month.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sharp relief）解析：答案在第七段的首句。11. 1 US states have laws stipulating that marrige is an institution for heterosexuals

38、 only.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Thirty-eight）解析：答案在第十二段的首句。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Australian. B.Austrian.C.Canadian.D.English.解析：听力原文W: Were you in London two years ago. Mr. Jacobs?M: No. I was in Canada. Im an Australian, bu

39、t I went to Canada three years ago.Q: What nationality is Mr. Jacobs?A.At 10:00.B.At 10:45. C.At 10:30.D.At 11:45.解析：听力原文W: Wasnt our appointment at 10:30?M: It was. But I had to be 15 minutes late.Q: What time would the man arrive?A.His roommate has the book with him.B.The book isnt about Russia.C.

40、His roommate is not here now.D.He cant lend it out. 解析：听力原文W: Could I borrow this book about Russia?M: Its my roommates and hes not here right now.Q: What does the man imply about the book?A.Reading.B.Speaking.C.Grammar. D.Writing.解析：听力原文M: Im told that youve been studying English for 3 years. What

41、do you think about studying English?W: Well, reading and writing are not too difficult, although theyre more difficult than the grammar, Spoken English is the hardest of all.Q: What does the woman think is the easiest thing to learn in English?A.Mary has never studied mathematics.B.Mary must be good

42、 at mathematics.C.Mary enjoys learning mathematics.D.Mary probably is poor at mathematics. 解析：听力原文M: Whats the matter with Mary?W: She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning mathematics.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A.Georges brother.B.Georges wife.C.Georges father. D.Georges fath

43、er-in-law.解析：听力原文M: I wish I could see George here.W: He was planning to come. But a moment ago, his wife called to say that he had to take his father to the hospital.Q: Who was ill?A.Wangjuns.B.Liufengs. C.Lihongs.D.Zhangjuns.解析：听力原文W: Wangjun, its said that your wallet was lost.M: Mine wasnt, but

44、Lihong told me Liufengs was.Q: Whose wallet was lost?A.Golf and skating.B.Golf and tennis. C.Skiing and tennis.D.Skiing and skating.解析：听力原文W: I like skiing and skating.M: But tennis and golf are my favorite sports.Q: Which sports does the man like?七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The crops were obliterated for the entire year.B.The crops nutritional value was considerably lessened.C.The soil was permanently damaged.D.The loss was not as bad as had been