大学四级-1015及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1015 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.The importance of the personal competence and success in life.2. My experience on my way to success.3. My opinion on how to promote personal success.My Approach to Personal Success（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、A

2、 Simple Truth about(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The reasons that I had always been working at is taking happiness seriously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.We take it for granted that happiness is a feeling that comes after good things which happen to us.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Acquiring happiness needs fighting with anguish and

3、 the result is beyond our control.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Almost ail of us think our jobs, spouses and children should live up to our imagination.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.When something bad happens on you, what you should do is to compensate, or replace it, or forget it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The first secret of bein

4、g happy is gratitude.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Being unhappy leads people to complain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The most evident sources of our happiness are those pursuits that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Happiness is a feeling chiefly decided by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.To get happiness, we should believe that 1.（分数：7.00）填空

5、项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In a dress shop.B.In a shoe store.C.In a gymnasium.D.At a swimming pool.A.Go to the gym and work out.B.Listen carefully to John.C.Be calm and patient.D.Do the easiest thing.A.She has a strong op

6、inion.B.She wants to choose the ice cream.C.She likes the man a lot.D.She doesnt care which kind they get.A.She lost her job.B.She has an illness.C.Someone stole her money.D.She had an accident.A.This class is particularly important.B.The professor in this class lectures a lot.C.Its necessary to com

7、e to class and be active.D.All students must attend the lab.A.Sam is probably a part-time student.B.Sam doesnt go to all his classes.C.He doesnt remember it Sam is a student or not.D.He thinks Sam is a full-time student now.A.She wishes it were quicker to get there.B.It would be better if they didnt

8、 drive there.C.Before, it didnt take so long to get there.D.Theyll drive there even though its far.A.The budget cuts didnt affect the university very much.B.There are fewer students in each class this semester.C.The new budget will result in making more classes available.D.Students will have fewer c

9、lasses to choose from this term.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He played cards with people all over the world.B.He played cards on the internet at first and later did other things with computer.C.He was fascinated by how the world changes.D.He understood the computer affected different area

10、s.A.It can provide a huge market for only customers.B.It can serve as a powerful commercial medium.C.It can connect millions of manufacturers.D.It brings convenience to goods shipment.A.Companies can send ads indirectly to customers over the net.B.Companies can send goods directly to department stor

11、es.C.Customers can examine and compare goods in price.D.Customers can get the goods before they pay for them.A.The development of computer.B.How the computer affect different areas especially the business field.C.People are keen on the information superhighways and the Internet.D.The difference betw

12、een portable computer and personal computer.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How to apply new technology to solving the pollution problem.B.How to realize the serious environmental problems around us.C.What are the bacteria that can eat petroleum and gasoline.D.Chinese should take more measur

13、es to improve the natural environment.A.Bacteria can help control some pollution problems.B.Bacteria can eat gasoline in the sea.C.Bacteria can excrete (排泄) hydrogen and oxygen.D.He thought bacteria just caused illness.A.Bacteria that we used to worry about may help to solve the environmental proble

14、ms.B.Bacteria will either destroy or build the natural world.C.Human beings can control the nature without the help of bacteria.D.People should be more aware of the environmental problems.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The silk T-shirt in white colour.B.The cotton T-shirt

15、with a slogan or picture.C.The nylon T-shirt worn on playground.D.The wool T-shirt worn for work.A.T-shirts feel soft and wash well.B.T-shirts are smart and comfortable.C.T-shirts go well with trousers.D.T-shirts are suitable for evening wear.A.New designs are being adopted.B.Advertisements are bein

16、g widely used.C.New technology is being employed.D.More synthetic materials are being introduced.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He lost consciousness.B.He was slightly wounded.C.He was seriously injured.D.He was buried under an icebox.A.About four days.B.Around eight days.C.A day and a half.D.More

17、than six days.A.His father pulled him out in time.B.He stayed in an icebox.C.He left the area before the earthquake.D.Their house escaped the earthquake.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because the bottle was empty and useless.B.Because he wanted to lighten the load of his small plane.C.Because the

18、 bottle might be useful to the native Africans.D.Because he wanted to amuse the local tribes people.A.A message from the outside world.B.A symbol of misfortune.C.A warning from the gods.D.A gift from the gods.A.The local Africans are very peace-loving people.B.Soda bottles are very precious in some

19、remote areas.C.A trivial thing may sometimes bring about undesirable consequences.D.Caution must be taken in introducing new technology.A.They thought that the gods were all crazy.B.They were isolated from the outside world.C.They enjoyed living in the peaceful desert.D.They worshipped the gods all

20、the more after the incident.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Stamp-collecting, on(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The year 1987 marked(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：

21、8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the author _.（分数：8.90）A.it is impossible to live without warB.w

22、ar is the only way to settle international disagreementsC.war must be abolished if man wants to surviveD.war will be abolished by modem ingenuity23.This passage implies that war is now _.（分数：8.90）A.more wicked than in the pastB.as wicked as in the pastC.less wicked than in the pastD.what people try

23、to live with24.The author says that modem weapons _.（分数：8.90）A.will help abolish warB.put mankind in grave dangerC.will gradually become part of mans lifeD.need further improving25.The last paragraph suggests that _.（分数：8.90）A.nuclear war will definitely not take placeB.international agreements are

24、now reached more and more easilyC.man is beginning to realize that nuclear war is his greatest enemyD.world opinion is in favor of nuclear war26.The author believes that the only way to abolish war is to _.（分数：8.90）A.abolish nuclear weaponsB.let the stronger side take over the worldC.improve bacteri

25、ological and chemical weaponsD.settle international issues through negotiation二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Charitable donations for the disadvantaged decreased because _.（分数：8.90）A.the U.S. economy has tumbledB.more people donated for people affected by Sept. 11 attacksC.more people stopped dona

26、ting since they found the donations were misusedD.both A and B28.The word “tenuous“ in the last paragraph means _.（分数：8.90）A.strongB.enduringC.weekD.bad29.Which of the following is NOT a reason for the increase of homelessness?（分数：8.90）A.Unemployment.B.Housing prices.C.Sept. 11 attacks.D.Floods.30.T

27、he Sept. 11 attacks _.（分数：8.90）A.caused the U.S. economy to falterB.worsened the U.S. economic situationC.made housing prices soarD.expired benefits for welfare recipients31.According to economist Gary Burtless, What factor accounts for the surge of homeless apart from the economic explanation?（分数：8

28、.90）A.Political.B.Social.C.Religious.D.International.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、A major mason for co(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.minimumB.greatC.littleD.much33.（分数：3.50）A.placesB.nestsC.residencesD.habitats34.（分数：3.50）A.signB.signalC.symbolD.mark35.（分数：3.50）A.practiceB.proofC.showD.compariso

29、n36.（分数：3.50）A.howeverB.thereforeC.andD.otherwise37.（分数：3.50）A.killerB.loserC.victorD.successor38.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.aboutC.onD.for39.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.who40.（分数：3.50）A.submissionB.fightingC.stoppingD.winning41.（分数：3.50）A.appearB.continueC.applyD.function42.（分数：3.50）A.usedB.gotC.servedD.gain

30、ed43.（分数：3.50）A.wifeB.mateC.friendD.neighbor44.（分数：3.50）A.establishesB.buildsC.foundsD.erects45.（分数：3.50）A.largerB.betterC.smallerD.worse46.（分数：3.50）A.is divedB.dividedC.divideD.have been divided47.（分数：3.50）A.wayB.caseC.eventD.manner48.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.lessC.more or lessD.much49.（分数：3.50）A.whenB.unt

31、ilC.asD.while50.（分数：3.50）A.preventionB.obstacleC.stopD.way51.（分数：3.50）A.systemB.instrumentC.meanD.solution二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Tourism helps to better introduce the country to foreigners and 1 (展于悠久的历史和灿烂的文化)to the outside world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Children may have access to obscen

32、e materials via the Internet and even go astray 1 (在媒体的负面影响下)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The Olympic Games promote international goodwill, 1(增进相互了解)between nations and maintain world peace.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1(最好的减肥方法)is to reduce the number of calories being eaten and to increase the level of physical acti

33、vity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.A child who often 1(沉溺于电视) doesnt know the difference between reality and fantasy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1015 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.The importance of the personal competence and success in life.2. My experience on my way to success.3. My opi

34、nion on how to promote personal success.My Approach to Personal Success（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文My Approach to Personal SuccessIt is generally acknowledged that a successful person should make greater contributions to social progress and the well-being of others. However, a successful person also mean

35、his personal happiness in return, at least, in most cases.Though I am inexperienced in fighting for future as a young man, I know I must first of all study and work hard. Working hard means overcoming difficulties and learning to be more creative and original in achieving what the others cant or fai

36、l to.I so doing, I think, first of all, we should have a definite goal in life. Secondly, we must always check our plans work steadfast towards the goal Thirdly, accumulate knowledge and skills to make ourselves competent in our working posts. And, the last of all, is to have a teamwork spirit in ge

37、tting along with our colleagues, which surely the key to our future success in life.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、A Simple Truth about(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The reasons that I had always been working at is taking happiness seriously.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.We take it for granted that ha

38、ppiness is a feeling that comes after good things which happen to us.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：4.Acquiring happiness needs fighting with anguish and the result is beyond our control.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：5.Almost ail of us think our jobs, spouses and children should live up to our imaginati

39、on.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.When something bad happens on you, what you should do is to compensate, or replace it, or forget it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.The first secret of being happy is gratitude.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.Being unhappy leads people to complain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

40、：N）解析：9.The most evident sources of our happiness are those pursuits that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：give our lives purpose）解析：10.Happiness is a feeling chiefly decided by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：yourself）解析：11.To get happiness, we should believe that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：something permanent tran

41、scends us and our existence has some larger meaning）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In a dress shop. B.In a shoe store.C.In a gymnasium.D.At a swimming pool.解析：听力原文M: May I try these clothes on?W: Yes, the dressing room is over

42、there.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.Go to the gym and work out.B.Listen carefully to John.C.Be calm and patient. D.Do the easiest thing.解析：听力原文W: Im really angry at John, he never listens to me.M: Take it easy, Ellen, things will work out.Q: What does the man want the woman

43、 to do?A.She has a strong opinion.B.She wants to choose the ice cream.C.She likes the man a lot.D.She doesnt care which kind they get. 解析：听力原文M: Shall we buy chocolate or strawberry ice cream?W: You choose. I like them both.Q: What does the woman mean?A.She lost her job. B.She has an illness.C.Someo

44、ne stole her money.D.She had an accident.解析：听力原文M: Did you hear that Ann got laid off?W: No, thats terrible.Q: What do we learn about Ann?A.This class is particularly important.B.The professor in this class lectures a lot.C.Its necessary to come to class and be active. D.All students must attend the

45、 lab.解析：听力原文M: The professor of this class gives an open-book final.W: And participation is a must.Q: What does the woman mean?A.Sam is probably a part-time student.B.Sam doesnt go to all his classes.C.He doesnt remember it Sam is a student or not.D.He thinks Sam is a full-time student now. 解析：听力原文W

46、: Is Sam a full-time student?M: I dont know he became a full-time student until last semester.Q: What does the man mean?A.She wishes it were quicker to get there. B.It would be better if they didnt drive there.C.Before, it didnt take so long to get there.D.Theyll drive there even though its far.解析：听力原文M: I think well be late this time.W: If only it didnt take so long to drive there.Q: What does the woman mean?A.The budget cuts di