大学三级(B)分类模拟258及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 258 及答案解析(总分：49.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Do you know how to use a mobile phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you? Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone

2、 to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance. Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public placesespecially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone“s conversation in the

3、se places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off. When eating at a restaurant with friends, don“t place your mobile phone on the table.

4、 This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you. Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won“t hear the details of your conversations. If you

5、 are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into micro- phone. Many people believe that they can“t live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you ar

6、e at home.（分数：10.00）(1).What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?（分数：2.00）A.Call back after the performance.B.Answer it near the exit door.C.Talk outside the exit door.D.Speak it in a low voice.(2).Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your frie

7、nds think _.（分数：2.00）A.you prefer to talk to your friends at the tableB.you value your calls more than your friendsC.you are enjoying the company of your friendsD.you are polite and considerate of your friends(3).When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to _.（分数：2.00）A.use a more sensit

8、ive microphoneB.shout loudly into your microphoneC.go away quietly to continue the phone callD.use your hand to help speak into the phone(4).The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be _.（分数：2.00）A.limitedB.expectedC.discouragedD.recommended(5).Which of the f

9、ollowing is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B.You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C.You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D.You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible

10、.2How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person“s door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives .far from a post office, how does he get his mail? In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns

11、 receive their mail at home. letters are delivered to the family“s door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. large packages are sometimes left besides the door. Many Americ

12、ans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers“ mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery.

13、Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.（分数：4.00）(1).How often are letters delivered to the family“s door?（分数：0.80）A.all day longB.every dayC.every other dayD.on Sunday(2).Some people have boxes or baskets for letters.（分数：0.80）A.on the doorwayB.beside the front doorC.on the roadsideD.near the house

14、(3).If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _.（分数：0.80）A.returned to the senderB.directly handed over to the receiverC.put into the mailbagD.pushed through an opening in the door(4).Farmers“mail is _（分数：0.80）A.kept at the post officeB.delivered to the family“s door every dayC.delivered to

15、the boxes on the roads near their farmsD.delivered to the mail box in the front door(5).What does the word “rural“ mean?（分数：0.80）A.the countryB.the stateC.mainlandD.motherland3Most US citizens are either immigrants or descendants of immigrants. More than sixty million (60,000,000) people have left t

16、he countries of their birth and come to the United States to live. Some came for excitement and adventure. Others came to escape poverty and hunger, or political and religious oppression. Still others were brought over from Africa as slaves. These immigrants have brought their customs, languages, an

17、d foods, and have made the United States a country of great racial and ethnic diversity. The United States is a country of immigrants. Some people came for 1 and adventure. Others came to 2 poverty and 3 , or political and religious 4 . Still others were brought over from Africa 5 .（分数：5.00）4Aappeal

18、 body Bbundled additional services Ccharitable trust Ddeficiency claim Eequipment identification Fface value Ggovernmental taking Hhuman resources planning Iinfrastructure Jjoint venture Kkey zones for development Lland use certificate Mmortgage lender Nnon-government organization OOver-sized Luggag

19、e Checked-in Pproject approval QQuantity Allowed to Take（分数：5.00）(1). 1 上诉机构 2 公益信托（分数：1.00）(2). 1 设备认定 2 政府征用（分数：1.00）(3). 1 基础设施 2 非政府组织（分数：1.00）(4). 1 人力资源策划 2 抵押放贷者（分数：1.00）(5). 1 大件行李托运 2 限带物品数量（分数：1.00）5Dear Sir/Madam, You recently advertised a job vacancy and it seems you are looking for a na

20、tive English speaker to teach English on a part-time basis. I have already been teaching English for nearly 2 years here in Shanghai. Nowadays I am working (part-time) at Shanghai Sunrise International School, at Angels Kindergarten and tutoring a Japanese kid and a Shanghainese businessman on weeke

21、nds. I have also been at Shanghai American School for one month during my last summer vacation. This summer I will be available on a full-time basis. I would be much grateful to you if you could consider my application for the advertised post. Thank you in anticipation for your understanding and utm

22、ost cooperation. Hope to hear from you soon. Faithfully yours,JackP.S. : Feel free to call on: 13341803785.（分数：10.00）(1).Why did Jack write the letter? To apply 1.（分数：2.00）(2).What kind of part-time job do you think Jack has at Shanghai Sunrise International School?（分数：2.00）(3).What country does Jac

23、k most probably come from?（分数：2.00）(4).What does the word “available“ (Para.1) mean?（分数：2.00）(5).What position did Jack apply for? A 1 post.（分数：2.00）七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a notice according to

24、the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the notice on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 说明： 请以总经理办公室的名义拟一份告示，通知各部门经理于 7 月 6 日下午在会议室召开业务会议，总结上半年工作并制定下半年工作计划。 （分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)分类模拟 258 答案解析(总分：49.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Do you know how to use a mobile

25、 phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you? Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the perform

26、ance. Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public placesespecially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone“s conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more of

27、ten than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off. When eating at a restaurant with friends, don“t place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you. Mobile phones have

28、sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won“t hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into micro- phone. Many people believe tha

29、t they can“t live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.（分数：10.00）(1).What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?（分数：2.00

30、）A.Call back after the performance.B.Answer it near the exit door.C.Talk outside the exit door. D.Speak it in a low voice.解析：(2).Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think _.（分数：2.00）A.you prefer to talk to your friends at the tableB.you value your calls more than yo

31、ur friends C.you are enjoying the company of your friendsD.you are polite and considerate of your friends解析：(3).When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to _.（分数：2.00）A.use a more sensitive microphoneB.shout loudly into your microphoneC.go away quietly to continue the phone callD.use yo

32、ur hand to help speak into the phone 解析：(4).The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be _.（分数：2.00）A.limited B.expectedC.discouragedD.recommended解析：(5).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.You should limit your mobile phone calls

33、 to personal affairs.B.You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C.You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral. D.You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.解析：2How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person“s

34、 door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives .far from a post office, how does he get his mail? In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. letters are delivered to the family“s door every day. Some p

35、eople have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. large packages are sometimes left besides the door. Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered

36、to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers“ mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.（分数：4.00）(1).How often are letters delivered to

37、the family“s door?（分数：0.80）A.all day longB.every day C.every other dayD.on Sunday解析：解析 细节题。答案在第二段第二句。邮递员每天都会把信件送到家门口。(2).Some people have boxes or baskets for letters.（分数：0.80）A.on the doorwayB.beside the front door C.on the roadsideD.near the house解析：解析 细节题。答案在第二段第三句。很多人家的前门旁边都有一个信箱或邮筐以便邮递员投信。(3).I

38、f there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _.（分数：0.80）A.returned to the senderB.directly handed over to the receiverC.put into the mailbagD.pushed through an opening in the door 解析：解析 细节题。答案在第二段第四句。如果没有信箱的话，邮递员会从门缝把信塞进去。(4).Farmers“mail is _（分数：0.80）A.kept at the post officeB.delivered to the

39、family“s door every dayC.delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farms D.delivered to the mail box in the front door解析：解析 细节题。答案在第三段第二句。许多美国人生活在离市区较远的农场，因此信件往往被投到离农场最近的路边邮箱内。(5).What does the word “rural“ mean?（分数：0.80）A.the country B.the stateC.mainlandD.motherland解析：解析 词汇题。最后一段主要讲述了住在郊区农场的人

40、们如何收到信件。因此“rural ”的意思应为“乡下”、“乡村”。3Most US citizens are either immigrants or descendants of immigrants. More than sixty million (60,000,000) people have left the countries of their birth and come to the United States to live. Some came for excitement and adventure. Others came to escape poverty and h

41、unger, or political and religious oppression. Still others were brought over from Africa as slaves. These immigrants have brought their customs, languages, and foods, and have made the United States a country of great racial and ethnic diversity. The United States is a country of immigrants. Some pe

42、ople came for 1 and adventure. Others came to 2 poverty and 3 , or political and religious 4 . Still others were brought over from Africa 5 .（分数：5.00）解析：excitement解析：escape解析：hunger解析：oppression解析：as slaves4Aappeal body Bbundled additional services Ccharitable trust Ddeficiency claim Eequipment iden

43、tification Fface value Ggovernmental taking Hhuman resources planning Iinfrastructure Jjoint venture Kkey zones for development Lland use certificate Mmortgage lender Nnon-government organization OOver-sized Luggage Checked-in Pproject approval QQuantity Allowed to Take（分数：5.00）(1). 1 上诉机构 2 公益信托（分数

44、：1.00）解析：A，C(2). 1 设备认定 2 政府征用（分数：1.00）解析：E，C(3). 1 基础设施 2 非政府组织（分数：1.00）解析：I，N(4). 1 人力资源策划 2 抵押放贷者（分数：1.00）解析：H，M(5). 1 大件行李托运 2 限带物品数量（分数：1.00）解析：O，Q解析 这是一个索引的一部分。5Dear Sir/Madam, You recently advertised a job vacancy and it seems you are looking for a native English speaker to teach English on a

45、 part-time basis. I have already been teaching English for nearly 2 years here in Shanghai. Nowadays I am working (part-time) at Shanghai Sunrise International School, at Angels Kindergarten and tutoring a Japanese kid and a Shanghainese businessman on weekends. I have also been at Shanghai American

46、 School for one month during my last summer vacation. This summer I will be available on a full-time basis. I would be much grateful to you if you could consider my application for the advertised post. Thank you in anticipation for your understanding and utmost cooperation. Hope to hear from you soo

47、n. Faithfully yours,JackP.S. : Feel free to call on: 13341803785.（分数：10.00）(1).Why did Jack write the letter? To apply 1.（分数：2.00）解析：for a job解析 第一句“You recently advertised for a job vacancy and it seems you are looking for a native English speaker to teach English on a part-time basis.”说明写信人获悉对方在招人

48、，而第二段“I would be much grateful to you if you could consider my application for the advertised post.”说明写信人想应聘这份工作。apply for a job 意为“求职”。(2).What kind of part-time job do you think Jack has at Shanghai Sunrise International School?（分数：2.00）解析：Teaching English解析 第二句“I have already been teaching Englis

49、h for nearly 2 years here in Shanghai.”说明写信人一直在上海教英语。紧接着下一句“Nowadays I am working (part-time) at Shanghai Sunrise International School,.”罗列了几个工作地点，故可以推断写信人是在这几个地方教英语。(3).What country does Jack most probably come from?（分数：2.00）解析：English-speaking countries解析 第一句“You recently advertised for a job vacancy and it seems you are looking for a native