大学三级(B)-683及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-683 及答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I like the weather in Shenyang.B.Well, it is cold in winter and hot in summer.C.It is the nicest season of the year.D.It is going to snow tonight.A.At six oclock.B.Its good.C.In the bedroom.D.I wash

2、my face.A.Sure. Here you are.B.The dictionary is very expensive.C.The dictionary is very useful.D.Thank you very much.A.I have no cash on me.B.Its too expensive.C.Thats 160 yuan.D.It is suitable for you.A.Not at all, go ahead.B.Its rather hot here.C.Thank you.D.Help yourself.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.0

3、0)A. 3.50.B. 1.50.C. 5.00.D. 2.50.A.At a post office.B.At a middle school.C.In a restaurant.D.In a hospital.A.Nine.B.Twenty-four.C.Fourteen.D.Five.A.She took care of her daughter.B.She went to the English corner.C.She loved her daughter.D.She caught a cold.A.Students in Class Three are listening to

4、the radios.B.Students in Class Three can repair radios.C.Students here can repair radios.D.Students here are listening to the radios.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、In England, afternoo(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Neith

5、er Mary nor I _ to Shanghai before.（分数：0.75）A.A ) has goneB.have goneC.has beenD.have been2.Swedish is the _ language of most Swedes.（分数：0.75）A.naturalB.nativeC.homeD.mother3._ I was going out, it began to rain.（分数：0.75）A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since4.The passengers and the suitcases _ were still waiting

6、had to be transferred to another plane.（分数：0.75）A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.The natural forms of energy are the sun, the wind, the sea _ heat from the center of the earth.（分数：0.75）A.as well asB.as wellC.so well asD.so well6.I am going to have a short rest as I _ a headache.（分数：0.75）A.takeB.haveC.feelD

7、.suffer7.He is _ help now; he is dying.（分数：0.75）A.withoutB.besideC.beyondD.against8.I really dont know _.（分数：0.75）A.to skateB.how to skateC.to skate howD.how skate9.You cant come in, _ you are.（分数：0.75）A.whicheverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whenever10.She talks and acts as if she _ a monitor now.（分数：0.75）A

8、.would beB.wasC.beD.were八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.The doctor said that mother was (comfort) 1 after her operation.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.I must remember (take) 1 my textbook with me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.(Judge) 1 from this fact, he must be an honest man.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.The foreigner tried his best,

9、 but he still couldnt make his point (understand) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.The meeting is (take) 1 place on Sunday.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.I (keep) 1 up correspondence with him since he went abroad.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.Now we could not do anything but (wait) 1 for her here.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.The Yangtze is the

10、 (big) 1 river in our country.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.If it (be) 1 fine tomorrow, we shall go swimming.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.It is not hard for one (do) 1 a bit of good.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.Why is it not necessary to provide powered flight in space all

11、 the time? _（分数：1.00）A.Few spacecrafts complete their flight operations.B.The Earths gravity cannot be overcome.C.No further power is needed after the escape speed is reached.D.“Free fall“ takes the place of the Earths gravity pull.22.What is the most important factor for a rocket to escape from the

12、 Earth? _（分数：1.00）A.To travel as fast as it can.B.To overcome the Earth gravity.C.To get away from the air resistance.D.To have strong power in its operation.23.How fast will a rocket go to escape completely from the Earths gravity? _（分数：1.00）A.Seventy miles per second.B.Seven thousand miles per hou

13、r.C.Twenty-five thousand miles per second.D.Twenty-five thousand miles per hour.24.As there is always the Earths gravitational pull, people _.（分数：1.00）A.accept it without questioning itB.never notice its presenceC.hardly think about how to use itD.often try to escape from it25.When a bicycle “coasts

14、“ downhill, it _.（分数：1.00）A.runs along the hillsideB.does not need any further powerC.runs freely to all directionsD.does not meet with air resistance十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.One morning Pat went to a wood _.（分数：1.00）A.to get a little exerciseB.B ) to take in some fresh airC.hoping to get somethin

15、g to eatD.to visit the rich owner27.This is a story about _.（分数：1.00）A.a rich man who owned a big woodB.a poor Irishman who lived all by himselfC.a clever man who got something to eat for his breakfastD.an Irish hunter with a large family28.Pats _ made the whole crowd burst into laughter.（分数：1.00）A.

16、funny looksB.interesting remarksC.quick and witty responseD.promise to leave right away29.There was a look of anger on Lord Northwoods face. Why? _（分数：1.00）A.He was not expecting Pat at this early hour.B.He knew Pat was coming for shooting.C.He didnt like the poor Irishman at all.D.Pat had not told

17、him he would come.30.In the end Lord Northwood _.（分数：1.00）A.ordered Pat out of the woodB.warned Pat against shootingC.left Pat alone in the woodD.asked Pat to join them十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数

18、：5，分数：5.00)36.( )电视信号 ( )节目旁白（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.( )电视转播车 ( )益智类节目（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.( )电视摄影机 ( )综艺节目（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.( )电视演播室 ( )电视塔（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.( )节目策划人 ( )电视遥控器（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：10.00)41.What is the purpose of the letter?To sale 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.How many business offic

19、es are using Glux air conditioners?1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.What profits do you obtain if the Glux air conditioners are installed in your offices?The staff efficiency will 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.Why is the price of the air conditioner competitive?Because it is 1 than that of similar products in the market

20、.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.How can buyers do if they would like to spread the cost?Buyers can have 2 years 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.If the voltage remains constant, the more the resistance, the less the current.（分数：2.00）A.如果电压稳定，电阻变大，电流变小。B.如果电压不变，电阻和电流成反比。C.电阻和电流的大小之比取决于电压的大

21、小。D.电压越高，电阻就越大，电流就越小。47.You must give the word before you can pass.（分数：2.00）A.在你能够通过之前，你必须说出口令。B.你必须说出口令才能通过。C.你必须写出单词，才能通过考试。D.你必须给出单词才能通过。48.Children 12 and under can be killed by the air bag.The BACK SEAT is the safest place for children.NEVER put a rear facing child seat in the front.Sit as far

22、back as possible from the air bag.ALWAYS use seat belts and child restraints.（分数：2.00）_49.Before liberation, the laboring people worked hard only to live a poor life.（分数：2.00）A.解放前，工人们艰难挣扎只为摆脱贫困生活。B.解放前，劳动人民工作努力，但还是过贫困生活。C.解放前，穷人拼命劳动，结果生活还是困难。D.解放前，劳动人民艰苦劳动，结果只能过贫困生活。50.Gases differ from solid in th

23、at the former have greater compressibility than the latter.（分数：12.00）A.气体与固体的区别在于前者比后者有更大的压缩性。B.气体与固体是有区别的，前者比后者有更大的压缩性。C.气体与固体是有区别的，前者比后者更能压缩。D.气体与固体在压缩性上是没有区别的。十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.请为宏达超市写一张海报。内容是：夏季清仓货物处理，所有货物折价 20%销售，售后不退不换。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-683 答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part List

24、ening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I like the weather in Shenyang.B.Well, it is cold in winter and hot in summer. C.It is the nicest season of the year.D.It is going to snow tonight.解析：听力原文What is the weather like in Shenyang?A.At six oclock. B.Its good.C.In the bedroom.D.I wash my

25、face.解析：听力原文What time do you get up every day?A.Sure. Here you are. B.The dictionary is very expensive.C.The dictionary is very useful.D.Thank you very much.解析：听力原文May I borrow your dictionary for a minute?A.I have no cash on me.B.Its too expensive.C.Thats 160 yuan. D.It is suitable for you.解析：听力原文T

26、he necklace looks very beautiful. How much is it?A.Not at all, go ahead. B.Its rather hot here.C.Thank you.D.Help yourself.解析：听力原文Do you mind if I open the window?三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. 3.50.B. 1.50. C. 5.00.D. 2.50.解析：听力原文W: OK, ten pencils come to a total of 3 dollars and 50 cents.M: Oh, I o

27、nly have a five-dollar bill. Can you give rue the change?Q: How much change will the man receive?A.At a post office.B.At a middle school.C.In a restaurant. D.In a hospital.解析：听力原文M: German wine? No, Im Sorry, Madam. We havent any German wine. We have some Italian wine.W: All right. So, a bottle of I

28、talian wine, one fish, one steak, two salads.Q: Where did this conversation probably take place?A.Nine.B.Twenty-four.C.Fourteen. D.Five.解析：听力原文W: Robert must be over ten now.M: Yes. When Mary left Tokyo five years ago, Robert was already nine.Q: How old is Robert now?A.She took care of her daughter.

29、 B.She went to the English corner.C.She loved her daughter.D.She caught a cold.解析：听力原文M: Did you go to the English Corner yesterday?W: Well. I had intended to, but my daughter caught a cold.Q: What did the woman probably do yesterday?A.Students in Class Three are listening to the radios.B.Students i

30、n Class Three can repair radios. C.Students here can repair radios.D.Students here are listening to the radios.解析：听力原文W: Does anybody here know anything about radios?M: Nobody here does. But I believe somebody in Class Three can fix radios.Q: What does the man mean?四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、In Eng

31、land, afternoo(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：informal）解析：听力原文11-15In England, afternoon tea, taken between four and five, is the most 11. informal meal of the day. If you are a friend of the family, you may drop in for tea without an 12. invitation or telling you are coming. Very often it is not 13. s

32、erved at a table. The members and 14. visitors take tea in the sitting-room. Each person has a cup and saucer, a spoon and a small plate for bread-and-butter and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first, bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any. Another piece of 15. advice: do n

33、ot put more than one piece of bread or cake at the same time.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：invitation）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：served）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：visitors）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：advice）解析：六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Neither Mary nor I _ to Shanghai before.（分数：0.75）A.A ) has goneB.have gon

34、eC.has beenD.have been 解析：玛丽和我以前都没有去过上海。此句考查句子的主谓一致原则。neither. nor. 结构作主语时，句中谓语的数应与邻近主语一致，本句应与 I 一致，因而选择含有 have 的选项。又因为 have gone to 具有“去地方了”的意思，即人不在这，不合题意。2.Swedish is the _ language of most Swedes.（分数：0.75）A.naturalB.native C.homeD.mother解析：瑞典语是大多数瑞典人的母语。natural language 指“自然语言”；home language 指家庭成

35、员之间使用的非常通俗的语言；native language 是本族语，母语。3._ I was going out, it began to rain.（分数：0.75）A.WhenB.WhileC.As D.Since解析：当我出门时，开始下雨了。as, when, while 虽都有“当时”的含义，但是有区别。as 多用在口语中，强调“同一时间”或“一先一后”； when 则强调“特定时间”；while 也表示同一时间，但其所表示的时间不是一点，而是一段。since 无此义。4.The passengers and the suitcases _ were still waiting ha

36、d to be transferred to another plane.（分数：0.75）A.whichB.that C.whoD.whom解析：仍在等待的乘客和行李只得改乘另一架飞机。此句考查定语从句中的关系代词。此处的关系代词需要指代主句中的 the passengers and the suitcases，既指人又指物，所以只能用 that。5.The natural forms of energy are the sun, the wind, the sea _ heat from the center of the earth.（分数：0.75）A.as well as B.as

37、wellC.so well asD.so well解析：能量的自然形式是太阳、风、海洋，还有来自于地球中心的热量。as well as 表示“也，还，而且”，连接成分相同的两个词。6.I am going to have a short rest as I _ a headache.（分数：0.75）A.takeB.have C.feelD.suffer解析：我打算去休息一会，因为我感到头疼。表示头疼时，通常用 have a headache 或 suffer from a headache。7.He is _ help now; he is dying.（分数：0.75）A.withoutB

38、.besideC.beyond D.against解析：他现在没救了，就要死了。此题考查固定短语，beyond help 意为“没救了”。8.I really dont know _.（分数：0.75）A.to skateB.how to skate C.to skate howD.how skate解析：我真的不知道如何滑冰。此句考查动词不定式的用法。疑问词+动词不定式是动词不定式的一种特殊形式，在这里用做 know 的宾语。9.You cant come in, _ you are.（分数：0.75）A.whicheverB.whoever C.whereverD.whenever解析：不

39、管你是谁，都不能进来。whoever 在句中引导让步状语从句，whoever 相当于 no matter who。10.She talks and acts as if she _ a monitor now.（分数：0.75）A.would beB.wasC.beD.were 解析：她说话和做事的方式好像她现在是个班长。as if, as though 后接带虚拟语气形式的句子。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.The doctor said that mother was (comfort) 1 after her operation.（分数：0.75）填空项 1

40、:_ （正确答案：comfortable）解析：医生说母亲手术后感觉良好。形容词 comfortable 在 be 动词后作表语。12.I must remember (take) 1 my textbook with me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to take）解析：我必须记住把笔记本带着。remember to do 意为“记住去做某事”，不定式表将来；remember doing 意为“记得做过的事”，动名词表过去做过。13.(Judge) 1 from this fact, he must be an honest man.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正

41、确答案：Judging）解析：从这件事情上判断，他肯定是一个诚实的人。Judging from 意为“从判断”，现在分词作独立主格。14.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldnt make his point (understand) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：understood）解析：这个外国人尽了他最大的努力，但也没能使其他人明白他的观点。make sthunderstood 意为“使被他人理解”。15.The meeting is (take) 1 place on Sunday.（分数：0.75）填空

42、项 1:_ （正确答案：to take）解析：会议将在星期天举行。be+动词不定式表示计划好了的将来动作。16.I (keep) 1 up correspondence with him since he went abroad.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：have kept）解析：自从他出国，我们一直保持着通信联系。此句考查动词的时态。17.Now we could not do anything but (wait) 1 for her here.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wait）解析：除了在这等她，我们现在什么也做不了。do nothing (an

43、ything， something) but 后面要接动词原形。18.The Yangtze is the (big) 1 river in our country.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：biggest）解析：长江是我国最长的河流。当三个或三个以上的东西放在一起进行比较时，其中“最”须用形容词最高级来修饰，往往采用句型“the+形容词最高级+范围状语”。19.If it (be) 1 fine tomorrow, we shall go swimming.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：is）解析：如果明天天气晴朗，我们将去游泳。在时间状语从句和条件状语从

44、句中，一般现在时表示将来的动作。20.It is not hard for one (do) 1 a bit of good.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to do）解析：一个人做点好事并不难。动词不定式短语 to do a bit of good 是句中的真正主语，“只是形式主语。九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.Why is it not necessary to provide powered flight in space all the time? _（分数：1.00）A.Few

45、 spacecrafts complete their flight operations.B.The Earths gravity cannot be overcome.C.No further power is needed after the escape speed is reached. D.“Free fall“ takes the place of the Earths gravity pull.解析：从文章第三段第一句“一旦火箭达到了脱离地心引力的速度，就不再需要更多的能量”，可以判断出此题的答案应为 C。22.What is the most important factor for a rocket to escape from the Earth? _（分数：1.00）A.To travel as fast as it can.B.To overcome the Earth gravity. C.To get away from the air resistance.D.To have strong power in its operation.解析：从文章的第一段最后一句“地心引力是火箭飞行中的一个重要因素，如果我们想到达太空或者离开地球，我们就必须脱离地心引力”，可以得出本题的答案应为 B。23.How fast will a rocke