大学三级(B)-675及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-675 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Three years ago.B.For three years.C.Maybe in three years.D.No, only three years.A.Nothing serious.B.Thats right.C.Thats all right.D.Youre welcome.A.Im well today.B.Thats OK.C.No, I like to do so.D.B

2、ecause Ive got a headache.A.The car goes wrong.B.He is a scientist.C.Thats Mr. Green.D.He is driving a car.A.Yes, all right.B.The classroom is there.C.How time flies.D.Yes, lets hurry.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.At 9:50.B.At 10:00.C.At 9:10.D.At 10:10.A.At a museum.B.At a restaurant.C.At a flower sh

3、op.D.At a concert.A.To school.B.To the shops.C.To her friends home.D.Home.A.Four years old.B.Six years old.C.Five years old.D.Its a new one.A.He is all right.B.He is sick.C.He is working in a hospital.D.He is giving advice to someone.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)New Zealand is famous for its agricultur

4、e. Most of the exports come from the farms. Yet only about 10% of the labor force work in agriculture, 25% of the labor force work in factories. Today the (11) make clothes and shoes and a number of other consumer goods. Most of the (12) machinery has to be imported. Mining is not (13) , but New Zea

5、land has plenty of power. 85% of the electricity is produced by water. There is a lot of rain during the year, and there are many (14) and fast rivers in the mountains. Water power is cheaper than power from coal or oil New Zealanders (15) have the cheapest electricity in the world.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填

6、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.It is because she is too inexperienced _ she does not know how to deal with the present situation.（分数：1.00）A.thereforeB.all whatC.so thatD.that2.So many representatives _ , the conference had to be put off.（分

7、数：1.00）A.were absentB.to be absentC.being absentD.had been absent3.The weather in Beijing is so dry that I can hardly adjust _ life there.（分数：1.00）A.toB.inC.onD.of4.Almost two thirds of the land in the northwest areas of the country _ suitable for farming.（分数：1.00）A.are notB.is notC.can notD.not bei

8、ng5.There were then more than 200 children _ music in the school.（分数：1.00）A.to studyB.studyingC.studyD.studied6.She makes it a rule to _ aside an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.（分数：1.00）A.placeB.setC.giveD.leave7.I remember her face, but I cant _ where I met her.（分数：1.00）A.reflectB.reactC

9、.recallD.remind8.In no case _ forget the great help that they gave us when we were in trouble.（分数：1.00）A.do we shouldB.should weC.we shouldD.we do should9.Joan and David were considering _ in June, but they finally decided to wait until August.（分数：1.00）A.getting marriedB.be marryingC.to get marriedD

10、.to marry10.They _ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.（分数：1.00）A.carried onB.carried offC.carried outD.carried forward七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The librarian wants all books (borrow) _ to be returned before the end of this month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.This company should bring

11、about 30 million yuan in economic benefits (annual)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.After spending two days (argue) _ about where to go for their holidays, finally they decided not to go anywhere.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I meant (buy) _ an evening paper for my dad but I didnt see anyone selling them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.

12、You may have (free) _ of action in dealing with the matters do exactly what you think best.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.After he had given an account of the difficulties, he went on (suggest) _ ways of overcoming them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He was afraid (report) _ it to the police because he didnt think they woo

13、d believe him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.In the past, a family usually consisted of three generations (live) _ together.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.It is important that the committee (inform) _ about the project at once.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.My experience ought to be a warning to those who are too (confidence) _ in the

14、ir own opinion.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Directions:(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Psychology (心理学) is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are s

15、hy, but others are quite talkative. They also want to know why people do the things that they do. They test intelligence.Psychologists deal with the minds and behavior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings, thoughts, and ideas. It is the result of one part of the brain called the cerebr

16、um (大脑). Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting, crying, laughing, and sleeping.Several people have been instrumental (有重要作用的) in the field of psychology. Wilhelm Wundt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. Ivan P

17、avlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their reflexes and reactions. Around 1900, Sigmund Freud stated his theory that people try to repress (压制) any memories or thoughts that they believed were not good.Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists (精

18、神病学家). Psychiatrists deal only with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.（分数：5.00）(1).A good title for this selection is _.（分数：1.00）A.Studying the MindB.Feelings and Behavior of Human BeingsC.Psychologists and PsychiatristsD.Famous Psychologists(2).The sentence “Some people are

19、shy.“ (Line 3, Para. 1) means “_“.（分数：1.00）A.they are modestB.they are quietC.they never say a wordD.they are ashamed(3).According to the passage, the cerebrum controls _.（分数：1.00）A.the mindB.the bodyC.the whole brainD.the field of psychology(4).According to the passage, Pavlov worked with _.（分数：1.0

20、0）A.peopleB.dogsC.mental illnessD.abnormal behavior(5).We may conclude that psychologists _.（分数：1.00）A.study physical diseases as wellB.deal with animals more often than with peopleC.are not medical doctorsD.are interested in things that make you sad十、Directions:(总题数：1，分数：5.00)To be a good teacher,

21、you need some of the gifts of a good actor, you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to hold what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.

22、 The fact that a good teaches has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he/rill indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly

23、 the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he Uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience

24、takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He can not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.（

25、分数：5.00）(1).The word “gifts“ (Line 1, Para. 1) means“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.presentsB.talentsC.something belonging to a good actorD.the way a teacher should act in class(2).A teachers work is the same as an actors because they both must be able to _.（分数：1.00）A.hold the attention and interest of their audie

26、nceB.learn their parts by heartC.use their voice in the ways fixed beforehandD.suit their acts to the need of the audience(3).A teachers work is different from an actors because the teacher has to _.（分数：1.00）A.learn everything by heartB.know how to control his voiceC.deal with unexpected situationsD

27、.use more facial expressions(4).Which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say in class.B.A teacher can not decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C.A teachers voice must be nicer than an actors.D.A teacher must have a be

28、tter memory than an actor.(5).From the passage, we can infer that a good teacher can（分数：1.00）A.be a good actorB.work in the same way as the actorC.learn something from a good actorD.play his role regardless of the reaction of his audience十一、Directions:(总题数：1，分数：5.00)This interactive on-line program

29、helps non-native writers of English improve or fine-tune (调整) their writing skills in English. Recommended for intermediate or advanced levels, this on-line language class targets common writing problems of ESL/EFL writers. Class participants will build more effective writing skills. Topics include

30、the items listed below. Clear explanations of grammar rules in English. Examples of common errors. Interactive practice activities that give students immediate feedback on answers. Application activities to guide students in applying new skills.A free on-line needs assessment is provided to give par

31、ticipants an immediate results analysis to help them decide if this program will meet their needs.To register call (519) 594-5152.For further information, call (519) 594-5907 and ask for Dr. Roberts.Instructor: Kathy L. Hans, has been teaching in the field of English as a second language for more th

32、an 20 years. She has trained ESL teachers throughout California for the State Department of Education and authored Teaching Pronunciation in Context, a training text with videotapes for teachers.The Interactive On-line Program The participants of this program: (46) of EnglishThe aim of this on-line

33、language class: to solve (47) of ESL/EFL writersThe number of program topics: (48) The way to decide if this program will meet the participants need: free (49) The length of Kathy L. Hanss working experience, more than (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Directions:(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A -

34、 government assignment B - open market valueC - cost of development D - professional feeE - finance costs F - sale proceedsG - floor area H - land use certificateI - land use fee J - key zones for developmentK - project approval L- planning approvalM - business license N - urban planningO- state-own

35、ed land P- balance sheetQ- financial situation（分数：5.00）(1).( ) 开发费 ( ) 国有土地（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( ) 重点开发区 ( ) 城市规划（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( ) 建筑面积 ( ) 土地使用证（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( ) 专业人员费 ( ) 营业执照（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( ) 销售收益 ( ) 项目许可（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Directions:(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Meeting your personal living

36、 needs is our number one choice.All of our big apartments offer fully equipped kitchens (including dinnerware (餐具) and cooking utensils (器具) and separate living and dining areas-ideal for holding informal business meetings or entertaining.Telephone, Television you must be a clever speaker, with a go

37、od, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to hold what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teaches has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he/rill indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very

38、important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he Uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has t

39、o do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher theref

40、ore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He can not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.（分数：5.00）(1).The word “gifts“ (Line 1, Para. 1) means“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.presentsB.talents C.something belonging to a good actorD.the way a teacher should ac

41、t in class解析：解析 语义理解题。根据引号中的线索词 gifts 定位到文章第一段第一句中的 you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience(你必须具有吸引听众注意力和兴趣的能力)，可知 gifts 在此句中含有“才能”的意思，因此答案为 B)。避错 A)“礼物”，这是 gifts 的另一词义，但不适合此处语境；C)“属于好演员的东西”，无法从上下文中推出，也不合适；D)“老师上课的方式”，也不符合上下文意思。(2).A teachers work is the same as an actor

42、s because they both must be able to _.（分数：1.00）A.hold the attention and interest of their audience B.learn their parts by heartC.use their voice in the ways fixed beforehandD.suit their acts to the need of the audience解析：解析 事实细节题。根据线索词 the same as an actors 定位到文章第一段第一句：To be a good teacher，you need

43、some of the gifts of a good actor：you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience(要想成为好老师，你必须具备好演员的一些才能：你必须具有吸引听众注意力和兴趣的能力。)所以好老师和好演员都必须要能够吸引听众的注意力和兴趣，因此答案为 A)。避错 B)“记住台词”和 C)“用事先设计好的方式说话”是演员的工作需要，而不是教师的工作特点，故排除；D)“使他们的行为适应听众的需求”是教师的工作特点，而不是教师与演员的共同特点，所以也排除。(3).A teachers work i

44、s different from an actors because the teacher has to _.（分数：1.00）A.learn everything by heartB.know how to control his voiceC.deal with unexpected situations D.use more facial expressions解析：解析 细节推断题。根据文章第一段第三句可知演员的动作及台词都是事先设计好的，而由文章第二段第三句中的 suit his act to the needs of his audience(使他的行为适应听众的需求)和 inv

45、ent it as he goes along(一边教，一边想)可知，教师不同于演员之处在于：教师必须要能应对意料之外的情况，因此答案为 C)。避错 根据文章第二段第三句中的“他不能把台词熟记在心，他要一边教，一边想”，可排除 A)；根据文章第一段第一句可知，懂得如何控制自己声音是老师和演员的共同之处，故排除 B)；D)“他要使用更多的面部表情”，在文中没有提及，故也为错误选项。(4).Which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say

46、 in class.B.A teacher can not decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class. C.A teachers voice must be nicer than an actors.D.A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.解析：解析 细节辨认题。根据文章第二段可知教师要随时使他的行为适应听众的需求，并且要一边教，一边想，因此可以判断教师不能事先决定他课上具体说什么，故答案为 B)。避错 根据文章第二段第三句中的“他不能把台词熟记在心，他要

47、一边教，一边想”，可排除 A)；根据文章第一段第一句可知，具有好嗓音是老师和演员的共同之处，但并没有指出老师的嗓音要比演员更好，故排除 C)；根据文章第二段第三句中“教师不需记台词”可知，教师并不需要有比演员好的记忆力，故排除 D)。(5).From the passage, we can infer that a good teacher can（分数：1.00）A.be a good actorB.work in the same way as the actorC.learn something from a good actor D.play his role regardless of the reaction of his audience解析：解析 细节辨认题。根据文章第一段第一句：To be a good teacher，you need some of the gifts of a good actor(想成为好教师，必须具有好演员的一些才能。)由此可推出教师可以学习演员的一些才能，故答案为 C)。避错 根据第一段第二句话可知，具有好演员的才能并不意味着好老师可以在舞台上表演，故排除 A)；根据文章第二段第三句可知，教师要能够处理意料不到的