大学三级(B)-552及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-552 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Sorry, I cant.B.Yes, I did.C.It is too late.D.It was worth the time.A.I dont care at all.B.No good, thanks.C.Not bad.D.How do you do?A.Nice to meet you.B.How are you?C.Thank you.D.It is Alex.A.Yes,

2、I am Mr. Smith.B.No, he is not in the office right now.C.Speaking!D.He is not here. Can I speak for him?A.Just a moment.B.You are so kind.C.No, I can manage.D.Please connect me with the room of Mr. Chen.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.3 times.B.5 times.C.6 times.D.2 times.A.A post office.B.A doctors off

3、ice.C.A headmasters office.D.A police office.A.Its not bad.B.Its boring.C.It s exciting.D.It s moving.A.At a supermarket.B.At a housing agency.C.At a hotel.D.At a airport.A.To go to the classroom.B.To show the woman around the school.C.To see the headmaster.D.To introduce the woman to the headmaster

4、.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、A man got into a tra(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.There is a lot of equipment in a gymnasium. So you can choose _ tools to exercise whatever parts of your body.（分数：0.75）A.severalB.sameC.s

5、pecialD.different2.I was ill that day ,Otherwise I _ the meeting.（分数：0.75）A.would have attendedB.had attendedC.would attendD.attended3.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.（分数：0.75）A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever4.Unless _ , I will not go to the party.（分数：0.75

6、）A.being invitedB.invitedC.invitingD.having invited5.This is one of the most wonderful songs _ I have even heard.（分数：0.75）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.then6.His daughter showed a _ for acting at an early age.（分数：0.75）A.privilegeB.talentC.priorityD.fortune7.A good idea suddenly _ to me when I was worrying ab

7、out that problem.（分数：0.75）A.took placeB.happenedC.occurredD.took8.Mummy, I have broken my train. I told you so. You _ on it.（分数：0.75）A.mustnt have riddenB.couldnt rideC.shouldnt have riddenD.neednt ride9.The driver began to speed up to _ for the hour he d lost in the traffic jam.（分数：0.75）A.keep upB.

8、take upC.catch upD.make up10.Since you werent at the meeting, we _ the decision without you.（分数：0.75）A.madeB.had madeC.were makingD.would make八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.Yesterday Professor Li received an (invite) 1 to speak at an academic conference.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.His parents felt (please) 1

9、when Tom made such achievements.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.It (report) 1 in the newspaper yesterday that 200 people died and over 5000 lost their shelters after the flood.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.I dont share his (religion) _ belief, but I respect him very much.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.(write) 1 in a simple style, the

10、book clearly describes the authors childhood experiences in a small town.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.The girl worked so hard that (eventual) 1 she made herself seriously ill.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.On the whole, ambitious students are (likely) 1 to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition.（分数：0.75

11、）填空项 1:_18.The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen (smell) 1 delicious.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.His recommendation that the Air Force (investigate) 1 the UFO sighting was ap proved by the commission.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.The ATMs enable bank customers (access) 1 their money 24 hours a day and seven day

12、a week wherever ATMs are located.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.To get information related to your study, youd better pay close attention to _ .（分数：1.40）A.newspapers and magazinesB.the problems and solutionsC.all the areas of your studyD.the suggestions

13、of the teachers22.The topic of your investigation must be something_ .（分数：1.40）A.from which you can form your reportB.that you are interested inC.that your teacher approvesD.that you already have in your mind23.The course can help you to _ .（分数：1.40）A.select your career interestsB.make suggestions t

14、o your friendsC.design your investigationD.find solutions to many issues24.What is the course in this passage about?（分数：1.40）A.Investigations.B.Career interests.C.Public Relations.D.Public Affairs.25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.40）A.If you like your career, you will

15、 be motivated to do it well.B.If you have chosen a good career, you will be interested in it.C.If you like your career, you must do it well.D.If you find it difficult to enter a good career, you must wait.十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.The word “this“ refers to _ in the last sentence of the passage.（分数：

16、1.40）A.the income obtained from tourists who park their cars in the townB.the revenue derived from tourists who visit the game reservesC.the problem concerning game reserves in East AfricaD.the claim put forward concerning the duty of the Government27.As far as we can tell from the passage, why does

17、 the Government bother to maintain game re serves?（分数：1.40）A.To prevent the people from using the land.B.To reserve the land for building development.C.To obtain income from tourism.D.To stop tourists from making a nuisance(令人讨厌)of themselves.28.Why may local people look hungrily at the game reserve

18、s?（分数：1.40）A.They may wish to visit them frequently.B.They may seek land for their own cultivation(耕种).C.The animals may be a danger to them and their village.D.They may dislike living in a deserted place.29._ is causing soil erosion(侵蚀)in the game reserves.（分数：1.40）A.The bad weatherB.The disappeara

19、nce of vegetation which is eaten by the animalsC.The violent stormsD.The animals30.The best title of this passage is _ .（分数：1.40）A.problems Facing East African TouristsB.African Wild Animals Becoming More DangerousC.the Increasing Popularity of Game ReservesD.some Problems of East African Game Reser

20、ves十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( ) 严禁拍照 ( ) 昼夜服务（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( ) 今天不营业 ( ) 勿踏草地（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( ) 请勿动手 ( ) 小心烟火（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( ) 谢绝参观 ( ) 儿童禁止入内（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( )

21、游客止步 ( ) 灭火专用（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.What does the March 16th letter ask for?It asked for 1 .（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.What is enclosed in the letter?It is 1 .（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.Why has the invoice expiring date been extended to July 18th?They have to apply for an 1 .（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.H

22、ow are orders dealt with in China National Import Bsame“相同的”;Cspecial“特别的”；均不符合题意。2.I was ill that day ,Otherwise I _ the meeting.（分数：0.75）A.would have attended B.had attendedC.would attendD.attended解析：考点 虚拟语气句意 我那天病了，不然我就参加会议了。解析 otherwise 表示否则，在这里是对前面所陈述的过去事实的假设，相当于一个虚拟的条件句，即If I hadn t been ill t

23、hat day，故后面的主句谓语应该用 would have done 的形式，因此答案为Awould have attended。3.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.（分数：0.75）A.howeverB.whatever C.whicheverD.whenever解析：考点 宾语从句句意 通常人们认为，不管小孩子要什么都给，是不明智的做法。解析 Bwhat ever 表示无论什么，在本句中引导宾语从句，做 give 的直接宾语，它在从句中又充当wants 的宾语。其它选项均不符题意。4.

24、Unless _ , I will not go to the party.（分数：0.75）A.being invitedB.invited C.invitingD.having invited解析：考点 分词句意 除非有人邀请，否则我是不会去参加晚会的。解析 本题考查过去分词做状语。动词 invite 与其逻辑主语 I 之间是动宾关系，因此应该用过去分词形式，即选项Binvited。本题没有动作正在进行的含义，因此不能选Abeing invited。5.This is one of the most wonderful songs _ I have even heard.（分数：0.75）

25、A.whichB.whatC.that D.then解析：考点 定语从句句意 这是我听过的最好听的一首歌。解析 此处缺少一个关系词来引导定语从句，修饰 the most wonderful songs，由于先行词中含有最高级 the most wonderful，因此根据英语语法习惯，只能选Cthat。6.His daughter showed a _ for acting at an early age.（分数：0.75）A.privilegeB.talent C.priorityD.fortune解析：考点 逻辑关系句意 他女儿很小的时候就表现出了表演才能。解析 Btalent 表示才能，

26、才干，与介词 for 搭配，表示哪方面的才能，恰好符合题意。 Aprivilege“特权”Cpriority“优先”;Dfortune“财富，运气”；均不符合题意。7.A good idea suddenly _ to me when I was worrying about that problem.（分数：0.75）A.took placeB.happenedC.occurred D.took解析：考点 近义词辨析句意 我正为那个问题发愁的时候，脑子里突然闪现出一个好主意。解析 sthoccurs to sb表示某人突然想起某事，恰好符合题意。happen 也可以用于这种结构sthhapp

27、ens to sb，但含义不同，是表示某人发生了某事。8.Mummy, I have broken my train. I told you so. You _ on it.（分数：0.75）A.mustnt have riddenB.couldnt rideC.shouldnt have ridden D.neednt ride解析：考点 情态动词句意 妈妈，我把火车弄坏了。我告诉过你，你不应该骑在上面玩的。解析 shouldnt have done 表示本来不应该做某事，实际却做了，恰好符合题意。 must have done是表示对过去的肯定推测，但一般没有 mustn t have d

28、one 的形式，故选项A错误；选项B和D也都没有本不该做某事的含义。9.The driver began to speed up to _ for the hour he d lost in the traffic jam.（分数：0.75）A.keep upB.take upC.catch upD.make up 解析：考点 短语辨析句意 司机开始加速以便把赌车时浪费的一个小时补回来。解析 Dmake up 与介词 for 连用，表示弥补，恰好符合题意。Akeep Up“维持，继续”Btake up“占用，从事”;Ccatch up“追上，赶上”；均不符合题意。10.Since you we

29、rent at the meeting, we _ the decision without you.（分数：0.75）A.made B.had madeC.were makingD.would make解析：考点 时态句意 既然你没有参加会议，我们就没有考虑你的意见先做了决定。解析 since 在此表示既然，由于，是引导原因状语从句，前后时态应该保持一致，从句用一般过去时，主句也应该用一般过去时，因此答案为Amade。我们知道 since 还可以引导时间状语从句，意为“自从”，与完成时连用，因此本题要注意不要误选B项。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.Yesterd

30、ay Professor Li received an (invite) 1 to speak at an academic conference.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：invitation）解析：考点 词形转换句意 昨天李教授收到一封邀请函，请他在一个学术会议上发言。解析 不定冠词 an 后面应该填名词。12.His parents felt (please) 1 when Tom made such achievements.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pleased）解析：考点 词形转换句意 汤姆取得如此大的成就令他的父母感到很高兴。解析 fel

31、t 后面要求接形容词作表语。动词 please 相应的形容词有两个，一是 pleasing，表示“令人高兴的”，一般是形容事物的特征和性质；一是 pleased，表示“感到高兴的，满足的”，一般是形容人的状态感受。本题是表示他父母高兴，因此应该填 pleased。13.It (report) 1 in the newspaper yesterday that 200 people died and over 5000 lost their shelters after the flood.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：was reported）解析：考点 时态语态句意 据昨日报

32、纸报道，有 200 人在洪水中丧生，有 5000 多人失去了家园。解析 本句中 It 形式主语，真正的主语是后面的 that 从句，从句内容与 report 应该是被动关系，另外根据 yesterday，此处应该填 was reported。14.I dont share his (religion) _ belief, but I respect him very much.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：religious）解析：考点 词形转换 句意 虽然我们的宗教信仰不同，但我非常敬重他。解析 此处需要一个形容词修饰名词 belief，表示宗教信仰。15.(write) 1

33、 in a simple style, the book clearly describes the authors childhood experiences in a small town.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Written）解析：考点 分词句意 该书风格简约，清晰地描述了作者童年时代在一座小镇的生活经历解析 本题考查过去分词作状语。动词 write 与其逻辑主语 the book 之间属于动宾关系，而且这个动作已经发生，故使用过去分词短语表示被动和完成。16.The girl worked so hard that (eventual) 1 she made h

34、erself seriously ill.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：eventually）解析：考点 词形转换句意 这个女孩工作太努力了，终于因为过度劳累而得了重病。解析 根据题意，此处是需要一个副词来修饰后面整个句子，因此应该在形容词 eventual 后面加上ly。17.On the whole, ambitious students are (likely) 1 to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more likely）解析：考点 比较级

35、句意 总体上来看，志向远大的同学往往比那些胸无大志的同学更可能在学业上取得成功。18.The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen (smell) 1 delicious.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：smells）解析：考点 时态语态句意 马克正在厨房里煮的食物闻起来好香。解析 smell 意为“闻起来”，属于感官动词，这类动词没有被动语态，后面经常接形容词做表语，类似的词还有 feel，sound，look，taste 等。19.His recommendation that the Air Force (investigate)

36、 1 the UFO sighting was ap proved by the commission.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(should)investigate）解析：考点 虚拟语气句意 他建议空军对不明飞行物的出现展开调查，得到了委员会的批准。解析 表示建议、命令、要求等含义的动词或其相应名词后面接名词性从句时，从句谓语应该用 (should)do 的形式，should 常省。本题中 recommendation 表示建议，后面的 that 从句是该词的同位语从句，故后面的谓语部分应该填(should)investigate。20.The ATMs enable

37、bank customers (access) 1 their money 24 hours a day and seven day a week wherever ATMs are located.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to access）解析：考点 不定式句意 自动取款机使银行客户在一周七天，每天 24 小时内的任何时候都可以取钱，只要他能找到自动取款机。解析 enable sbto do sth表示“使某人能够做某事”，因此此处应该在动词 access 前面加 to，变成其不定式形式。九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Tas

38、k 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.To get information related to your study, youd better pay close attention to _ .（分数：1.40）A.newspapers and magazines B.the problems and solutionsC.all the areas of your studyD.the suggestions of the teachers解析：解析 事实细节题。根据文章第六句 Newspapers and magazines that you read carry issues o

39、f relevance(关联)to your studies；look at these carefully，可知，要获得与你的研究相关的信息，你最好关注报刊杂志。故答案为A。题干中 pay close attention to 与句中 look at carefully 同义。22.The topic of your investigation must be something_ .（分数：1.40）A.from which you can form your reportB.that you are interested in C.that your teacher approvesD.

40、that you already have in your mind解析：解析 事实细节题。根据文章倒数第三句 Whatever you choose，it must be something that you are interested in，可知你的调查主题必须是你感兴趣的。23.The course can help you to _ .（分数：1.40）A.select your career interestsB.make suggestions to your friendsC.design your investigation D.find solutions to many

41、issues解析：解析 推理判断题。本题是问该课程能对你有什么帮助。但从前 3 句可以看出，在你熟知了如何进行大规模的调查研究之后，你就可以做项目调研计划了。由此可推断此课程对你进行调研的设计有帮助。故选C)design your investigation 为正确答案。24.What is the course in this passage about?（分数：1.40）A.Investigations.B.Career interests.C.Public Relations.D.Public Affairs. 解析：解析 事实细节题。本题是问本文中的课程是关于什么的。根据文章开头一句

42、Your Public Affairs Studies Course requires that you understand a major investigation on any topic of Interest“你的公共事务研究课程要求你理解.”，可知答案为D。25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.40）A.If you like your career, you will be motivated to do it well. B.If you have chosen a good care

43、er, you will be interested in it.C.If you like your career, you must do it well.D.If you find it difficult to enter a good career, you must wait.解析：解析 事实细节题。根据文章最后一句 Interest is of great importance because it helps to keep motivation(动力) or concentration“兴趣非常重要，它有助于你在工作中保持动力或是集中精力。”，可知A为正确答案。十一、Task

44、 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.The word “this“ refers to _ in the last sentence of the passage.（分数：1.40）A.the income obtained from tourists who park their cars in the townB.the revenue derived from tourists who visit the game reservesC.the problem concerning game reserves in East AfricaD.the claim put forward

45、concerning the duty of the Government 解析：解析 语义理解题。很显然，本句中 this 是指代上面提到过的“a governments first duty is.”。因此本题答案为D。27.As far as we can tell from the passage, why does the Government bother to maintain game re serves?（分数：1.40）A.To prevent the people from using the land.B.To reserve the land for building

46、 development.C.To obtain income from tourism. D.To stop tourists from making a nuisance(令人讨厌)of themselves.解析：解析 事实细节题。根据第一段第二句 they earn considerable revenue(收入)by at tracting tourists.可知，当地政府保留猎物保护区的主要原因是这些保护区可以通过吸引游客带来相当可观的收入。因此本题答案为C。28.Why may local people look hungrily at the game reserves?（分数：1.40）A.They may wish to visit them frequently.B.They may seek land for their own cultivation(耕种). C.The animals may be a danger to them and their villa