大学三级(B)-324及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-324 及答案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Since last week.B.At 9 a. m.C.Next week.D.Yes, I will.A.I dont know.B.No, she doesnt.C.Yes, she does.D.Yes, I have.A.No, he wont.B.Yes, he does.C.Good idea.D.It doesnt matter.A.Im working.B.Im fine.C

2、.I have no idea.D.Ive got a cold.A.She looks pleasant.B.She likes singing.C.She looks much like her father.D.She is looking at the picture.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.A bank clerk.B.A clerk in a post office.C.A school teacher.D.A shop assistant.A.For two days.B.For two nights.C.For two hours.D.For t

3、wo weeks.A.David wants them to return the book.B.David wants them to keep the book.C.David wants to keep the book himself.D.David doesnt want to lend the book to them any more.A.Three.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Nine.A.The man doesnt have to pay for the rent.B.The man just received an “A“ on his test.C.The mans

4、 adviser gave him some good advice.D.He will not worry about his expenses for the following year.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、There are some kinds(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes and d

5、rink _ beer.（分数：0.75）A.lessB.fewC.fewerD.little2._, I didnt go to the office.（分数：0.75）A.To being sickB.To be sickC.Be sickD.Being sick3.Its no good _ to him about the details of the plan.（分数：0.75）A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.talked4._ with difficulties, you shouldnt give up.（分数：0.75）A.FacingB.Fac

6、edC.To be facedD.To face5.Those _ as committee members will attend the meeting.（分数：0.75）A.being electedB.electingC.electedD.be elected6.If I had not studied hard, I _ in the exam.（分数：0.75）A.had failedB.would failedC.would have failedD.have failed7.You should prepare _ your part of the bill.（分数：0.75）

7、A.to payB.to payingC.payingD.to be paid8.In no case _ give up the experiment.（分数：0.75）A.would heB.will heC.C ) he willD.he would9.We must work hard to _ the plan.（分数：0.75）A.realizeB.recognizeC.identifyD.aware10._ the idea of modem people is changing is obvious.（分数：0.75）A.WhetherB.WhatC.WhenD.That八、S

8、ection B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.Spring Festival is a (tradition) 1 festival in China.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.(frighten) 1 by the explosion, the crowd scattered immediately.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.Jupiter is the (big) 1 one among the nine planets.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.If I had known his idea, I (mistake) 1 him.（分数：0.7

9、5）填空项 1:_15.Johnson came to visit while I (watch) 1 TV.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.When will the conference (finish) 1?（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.It is high time that you (apply) 1 your knowledge to the production.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.Their performance left a deep (impress) 1 on me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.When I came acros

10、s her in the street yesterday, she pretended (not know) 1 me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.(fortunate) 1, he failed to pass the examination.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.The main purpose of this plan was to _.（分数：1.00）A.cut down the gas supplyB.eliminate the long

11、lines at gas stationsC.result in the recent oil crisisD.buy gas only in odd-numbers or even-numbers22.Those who violated the rationing program _.（分数：1.00）A.were forced to walk, bike, or skate to workB.were fined and possibly imprisonedC.had to wait in long linesD.were forced to use odd-numbered days

12、23.All of the following are true except that _.（分数：1.00）A.officials hoped that this plan would alleviate long gas linesB.a gas limit was imposedC.California has 9. 9 million driversD.the government signed the bill concerning gas rationing24.The gas rationing plan was not binding on _.（分数：1.00）A.even

13、-numbered license platesB.odd-numbered license platesC.all-lettered platesD.out-of-state plates25.California was forced to adopt this plan because _.（分数：1.00）A.a recent oil crisis necessitated itB.too many drivers were filling their tanks with more than twenty gallons and spilling itC.people were no

14、t getting enough exercise and need to walk, bike, or skateD.too many motorists had odd-numbered plates十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.We may conclude from the statement “And the driver will not show the least sign of anxiety“ that _.（分数：1.00）A.the taxi driver is quite aware of the social customsB.the tax

15、i driver has confidence in the passengers good faithC.the taxi driver has got used to such a thingD.all of the above27.The statement “With so many loopholes in everyday life, surly Finland must be heaven to those who love to take petty advantages“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.“Because people are very lazy to

16、correct the mistakes in their daily life, it provides a good chance for those who like taking advantages“B.“Since people take everything easy in the daily life, Finland is a safe place for those who enjoy benefiting from such carelessness“C.“There are so many advantages to take in the daily life tha

17、t those who are fond of making good use of it find Finland is a good place“D.“People all like to live in Finland because the Finns enjoy much freedom“28.The dining rooms in all big hotels _.（分数：1.00）A.serve their guests free of chargeB.also serve the people who dont live in the hotel free of chargeC

18、.check the guests registration card carefullyD.are easily cheated by people29.The phrases “which is which“ and “what is what“ suggest _.（分数：1.00）A.the Finns are foolishB.the Finns are simple-mindedC.the Finns take things seriouslyD.the Finns dont take precautions against others30.The word “foolish“

19、in the first paragraph probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.friendlyB.crazyC.stupidD.funny十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.51( )金融机构 ( )货运单据（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.52( )执行经理 ( )商业企业（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.5

20、3( )包装设备 ( )市场占有率（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.54( )储蓄存款 ( )自动化设备（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.55( )大公司 ( )销售额（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：10.00)41.When did the speaker learn to smoke?The speaker learns to smoke at 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.Where did the first smoking happen?It happened on his first 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43

21、.What does the speaker think about smoking?He tries to give up but 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.Did the speaker really enjoy the smoking?Not really. Because 1 is difficult.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.Why is smoking so attractive to young people?Because it looks 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：10.00)46

22、.Once these were solved, the railroad was established as the best means of land transportation.（分数：2.00）A.这些问题一旦得到解决，铁路将成为最佳的陆上运输手段。B.一旦解决了问题，这条铁路将是最好的陆上交通工具。C.问题一次性解决，我们将建设一条最好的铁路用于陆上交通。D.这些问题一旦得到解决，铁路将建成为陆上运输的最好方式。47.It is undoubtedly true that lacking of resources is still a problem in this count

23、ry, as it is in many other developing and even developed countries.（分数：2.00）A.缺少资源没有怀疑真的不是这个国家的一个问题，像其他许多发展中甚至发达的国家一样。B.正如许多其他许多发展中国家乃至发达国家一样，资源匮乏无疑仍然是这个国家的一个问题。C.同许多其他许多发展中乃至发达国家一样，资源匮乏无疑仍是这个国家面临的一个问题。D.毫无疑问，这个国家同许多其他许多发展中国家乃至发达国家一样，仍存在着资源匮乏问题。48.Around ten thousand people were left homeless and ab

24、out two hundred and fifteen killed as a result of the flood.（分数：2.00）A.洪水使得大约 1 万人无家可归，夺走了 215 人的生命。B.大约 1 万人失去了家园和 215 人丧生，这是洪水的结果。C.由于洪水，大约 1 万人不让回家，且有 215 人死亡。D.作为洪水的结果，大约 1 万人被赶出家门和 215 人丧生。49.Until she spoke I hadnt realized she was foreign.（分数：2.00）A.她说话了我才意识到她从国外来。B.直到她说话，我也不知道她是外国人。C.她要不说话，我

25、还一直不知道她是外国人。D.她说话了，我才意识到她是外国人。50.I wish I could attend your birthday party. I know it will be lots of fun. Unfortunately my parents have already invited several of our relatives over for a reunion. I wonder if you could come on Saturday evening so you cast tell me all about the party.（分数：2.00）_十六、Pa

26、rt Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.说明：根据下列信息，写一封感谢信。感谢鲍勃星期四晚上在家中的热情款待。使你感觉像在家一样。鲍勃夫人的厨艺堪称一流，她是个好厨师。你几年来没有吃过这么好吃的东西了。感谢他们的盛情。Words for reference热情款待 hospitality厨艺 cookery（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-324 答案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Since last week.B.At 9 a.

27、m.C.Next week. D.Yes, I will.解析：听力原文When are you going to have a holiday, John?A.I dont know.B.No, she doesnt.C.Yes, she does.D.Yes, I have. 解析：听力原文Have you met Mrs. Johns yet?A.No, he wont. B.Yes, he does.C.Good idea.D.It doesnt matter.解析：听力原文Will Sam leave for Paris next month?A.Im working.B.Im fi

28、ne. C.I have no idea.D.Ive got a cold.解析：听力原文How are you doing?A.She looks pleasant.B.She likes singing.C.She looks much like her father. D.She is looking at the picture.解析：听力原文What does she look like?三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.A bank clerk. B.A clerk in a post office.C.A school teacher.D.A shop as

29、sistant.解析：听力原文M: Glad to see you, Mrs. White. What can I do for you today?W: Would you please exchange RMB ￥ 1000 for US Dollars for me?Q: What is the mans job?A.For two days.B.For two nights. C.For two hours.D.For two weeks.解析：听力原文M: Good evening. I think you have a room reserved for me for two ni

30、ghts. Im Henry Smith.W: Ill look in the register for you, Mr. Smith. A double room with a bath. Thats right.Q: How long will the man stay in the hotel?A.David wants them to return the book.B.David wants them to keep the book. C.David wants to keep the book himself.D.David doesnt want to lend the boo

31、k to them any more.解析：听力原文M: Does David want us to return this book to him when weve finished?W: I think he said to keep it.Q: What does the woman mean?A.Three.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Nine. 解析：听力原文W: How often should I take these pills and how many should I take?M: Take three pills every eight hours.Q: How

32、many pills should the woman take in twenty-four hours?A.The man doesnt have to pay for the rent.B.The man just received an “A“ on his test.C.The mans adviser gave him some good advice.D.He will not worry about his expenses for the following year. 解析：听力原文W: Why do you look so happy this morning?M: I

33、just came from my advisers officer and found out that t will be given one more years scholarship.Q: Why is the man in high spirits?四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、There are some kinds(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：prisoners）解析：听力原文11-15There are some kinds of prisons in the world in which prisoners are tr

34、eated very cruel. However, there is a prison in Iceland which allows its 11. prisoners to go out without any 12. guards to work every day. They work on the farms near the prison during the day, and come back to have their 13. evening meal and to sleep every evening. Before they are allowed to go out

35、 like this, they have to 14. promise to come back in the evening. If they do not do this, they are not 15. let out.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：guards）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：evening）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：promise）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：let out）解析：六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.You ought to smoke few

36、er cigarettes and drink _ beer.（分数：0.75）A.less B.fewC.fewerD.little解析：你应当少抽烟，少喝啤酒。本题测试形容词比较级的用法，beer 为不可数名词，只能用 less 来修饰。2._, I didnt go to the office.（分数：0.75）A.To being sickB.To be sickC.Be sickD.Being sick 解析：由于生病了，我没有去上班。being sick 分词短语作原因状语。3.Its no good _ to him about the details of the plan.（

37、分数：0.75）A.to talkB.talking C.to talkingD.talked解析：和他谈这项计划的细节没用。在一些句子中，常用 it 作形式主语，将用作真实主语的动名词放在句末。It is 后可接 no use, no good, fun 等名词或短语。4._ with difficulties, you shouldnt give up.（分数：0.75）A.FacingB.Faced C.To be facedD.To face解析：面对困难，你不应该放弃。分词短语和不定式都可以作状语。不定式短语一般表示目的，现在分词一般表示伴随状态等，而过去分词短语可以用来说明动作发生

38、的背景情况，此句正是如此。5.Those _ as committee members will attend the meeting.（分数：0.75）A.being electedB.electingC.elected D.be elected解析：当选为委员的人将出席这次会议。分词作定语时，若是单个分词通常是前置修饰语；若是分词短语，则置于被修饰词的后面，其作用相当于一个省略了的定语从句：Those (who have been) elected. 。6.If I had not studied hard, I _ in the exam.（分数：0.75）A.had failedB.w

39、ould failedC.would have failed D.have failed解析：如果我没有努力学习，就不可能通过考试。本题考查虚拟语气 would have done 从句用过去完成时，是对过去事情的虚拟。7.You should prepare _ your part of the bill.（分数：0.75）A.to pay B.to payingC.payingD.to be paid解析：你应该准备好付自己那部分账。prepare to do 意为“准备做(某事)”。8.In no case _ give up the experiment.（分数：0.75）A.woul

40、d heB.will he C.C ) he willD.he would解析：无论如何他都不会放弃那个试验。in no case 意为“决不”，位于句首，作状语，句子谓语要部分倒装。根据句意用 will 表将来情况。9.We must work hard to _ the plan.（分数：0.75）A.realize B.recognizeC.identifyD.aware解析：我们必须努力工作来实现这个计划。realize 意为“认识到，实现”。 recognize 意为“认出”。identify 意为“辨认”。aware 意为“知道的，意识到的”。10._ the idea of mo

41、dem people is changing is obvious.（分数：0.75）A.WhetherB.WhatC.WhenD.That 解析：很明显，现代人的思想正在改变。连词 that 引导主语从句，在从句中不担任成分。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.Spring Festival is a (tradition) 1 festival in China.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：traditional）解析：在中国，春节是个传统的节日。形容词作定语。12.(frighten) 1 by the explosion, the crowd

42、scattered immediately.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Frightened）解析：由于被爆炸吓坏了，人群立刻散开了。过去分词作原因状语，因为 crowd 和 frighten 是被动关系。13.Jupiter is the (big) 1 one among the nine planets.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：biggest）解析：木星是九大行星中最大的。在比较级中，给出了范围就用最高级。14.If I had known his idea, I (mistake) 1 him.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wou

43、ldnt have mistaken）解析：如果我已知道他的想法，就不会误解他了。虚拟语气中表示与过去事实相反，主句用 would have done 结构。15.Johnson came to visit while I (watch) 1 TV.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：was watching）解析：Johnson 来访时我正在看电视。过去进行时可表示过去某一时间进行的动作。16.When will the conference (finish) 1?（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：be finished）解析：会议什么时候结束？会议是被结束的，用被动语

44、态。 will + 动词原形，所以用 be finished。17.It is high time that you (apply) 1 your knowledge to the production.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：applied）解析：正是把你所学的知识应用到生产的时候了。在 It is (high) time (that). 句型中，定语从句常用虚拟语气，动词用过去式。18.Their performance left a deep (impress) 1 on me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：impression）解析：他们的表演给我

45、留下了深刻的印象。名词作宾语。19.When I came across her in the street yesterday, she pretended (not know) 1 me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：not to know）解析：我昨天在街上看见她时，她假装不认识我。pretend (not) to do sth假装(不)做某事。20.(fortunate) 1, he failed to pass the examination.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Unfortunately）解析：很不幸，他没有通过这次考试。副词修饰整个句子，且根据题意应用 fortunate 的反义词表示“不幸”。九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.The main purpose of this plan was to _.（分数：1.00）A.cut down the gas supplyB.eliminate the long lines at gas stations C.result in the recent oil crisisD.buy gas only in odd-numbers or even-numbers解析：该题为事实查找题。从第三