大学三级(B)-1及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-1 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you s

2、hould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）A.Go ahead, please.B.Yes, you may.C.Thanks.D.Thats right.A.Yes, I would.B.Never mind.C

3、.Not at all.D.You are so kind.A.Who are you?B.Hold on, please.C.No, you may not.D.I dont know.A.Here you are.B.5 hours.C.50 miles.D.100 dollars.A.Yes, you may.B.How about tomorrow morning?C.Im glad to hear that.D.Im free this afternoon.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.8:00.B.8:15.C.7:45.D.7:1

4、0.A.To meet John.B.To prepare for the test.C.To review lessons.D.To stay up.A.30 years.B.13 years.C.17 years.D.43 years.A.Li.B.Tom.C.The man.D.Beck.A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.D.Friday.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)John lived with his mother in a rather big house, and when she died, the house bec

5、ame too big for him so he bought a smaller one in theU (11) /Ustreet. There was a very nice old clock in his first house, and when the men came to take his furniture to the new house, John thought, “Im not going to let them carry my beautiful old clock in theirU (12) /U. Maybe theyll break it, and t

6、hen mending it will be veryU (13) /U. So he picked it up and began to carry it down the road under his arms. It was heavy, so he stopped two or three times to have a rest. ThenU (14) /Ua small boy came along the road. He stopped and looked at John for a few seconds. Then he said to John, “Youre a st

7、upid man, arent you? Why dont you buy aU (15) /Ulike everybody else?“ （分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.He speaks as if _ a native speaker of English.（分数：1.00）A.wereB.wasC.has beenD.had been2.Only in this way _ this difficult math problem.（分数

8、：1.00）A.we can solveB.can we solveC.do we solveD.we will solve3.I dont think he is very good at English, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.does heB.doesnt heC.is heD.isnt he4.It is no use _ what you have done.（分数：1.00）A.for you to regretB.your regrettingC.you regretD.you regretting5.He _ get up at five oclock in the mo

9、rning.（分数：1.00）A.used toB.is used mC.has been used toD.has used to6.Bob takes great pride _ having passed the entrance examination.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.inD.with7.Lucy _ English for six years by the end of last year.（分数：1.00）A.had learnedB.learnedC.has learnedD.could have learned8.Yesterday, the couple

10、 went downtown and bought _ .（分数：1.00）A.two furnituresB.two pieces of furnituresC.the furnitresD.two pieces of furniture9.He does not know _ to deal with the matter and is very worried.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thatC.howD.as10.The road is wet. It _ last night.（分数：1.00）A.should have rainedB.must have rainedC.

11、could have rainedD.must rain五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Dr Smith is a (special) 1 dealing with such international disputes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.It is strong advised that students (read) 1 English aloud for thirty minutes every day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.“What (exact) 1 do you want to say?“ the teach

12、er asked the student.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.He has been to the United States for five years and is used to (live) 1 there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Every one knows the (important) 1 of learning a foreign language.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.(give) 1 another chance, I am sure I can do it better.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I woul

13、d like to thank you for you short but clear (explain) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.It is said that the weather in Britain is very (change) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Weather (permit) 1, the sports meet will be held next Monday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Jack found it difficult (complete) 1 the task within an hour.（分数：1

14、.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/B IAfter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the

15、 corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./IEveryone talks about the “five“ senses of human beings. It is true that we get our information about the outside world from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sig

16、ht-our visual sense-gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside bodies, while the senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other twenty percent of what is happening. But there are

17、two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are seldom noticed. There are the sense of balance, without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic (动觉的) sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion.（分数：5.00）(1).The senses of sight, hearing, sm

18、ell, touch and taste supply us with _ .（分数：1.00）A.about 20% of our information about the worldB.about 80% of our information about the worldC.about 50% of our information about the worldD.all the needed information about the world(2).The other senses besides the “five“ senses of human beings are _ .

19、（分数：1.00）A.the gustatory and the olfactory sensesB.the senses of balance and hearingC.the tactile and the auditory sensesD.the senses of kinesthesia and balance(3).One will miss most about the world when one _ .（分数：1.00）A.has no sense of smell and touchB.has no sense of balance and motionC.is blindD

20、.is deaf(4).Our own movements are a result of _ .（分数：1.00）A.the five sensesB.the kinesthetic senseC.the visual senseD.the tactile sense(5).One will behave like a drunken man if one has no sense of _ .（分数：1.00）A.balanceB.touchC.kinesthesiaD.sight七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)We know that oxygen is necess

21、ary for the breathing of animals and plants and for burning. Only one-fifth of air holds oxygen, but this is quite enough for all ordinary uses. Pure oxygen is used for special kinds of breathing and burning, for instance, patients in hospital and research workers working in high mountainous distric

22、t.High up about the earth air is not so plentiful. On the top of a mountain our lungs would not take in as much oxygen at each breath as they would at the bottom, and on very high mountains, breathing is so difficult that men have little strength.Air has enough oxygen for the burning of a fire. Pure

23、 oxygen would cause the wood or coal to burn so fast that it would be wasted. When a very hot fire is needed for a special purpose, oxygen is supplied instead of air.（分数：5.00）(1)._ cannot live without oxygen.（分数：1.00）A.PlantsB.AnimalsC.Human beingsD.A, B and C(2).Pure oxygen is provided for _ .（分数：1

24、.00）A.research workers in high mountainsB.childrenC.patientsD.both A and C(3).Breathing is difficult _ .（分数：1.00）A.when you get to the top of a high mountainB.when you try to climb a high mountainC.when you fly in a planeD.when you get to the foot of a high mountain(4).Which is more important for th

25、e burning of a fire?（分数：1.00）A.Pure oxygen.B.Air.C.Coal.D.Wood.(5).Which of the following is NOT TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The higher it is, the thinner the air would be.B.The higher it is, the less oxygen you will feel.C.The higher you arrive, the more plentiful oxygen you will breathe.D.The higher it is, th

26、e more difficult you will breathe.八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Over a million people visit Hawaii (夏威夷) each year because of its beautiful weather and wonderful scenery. The Hawaii islands have very mild temperatures. For instance, August, the hottest month, average 78.4F, while February, the coldest m

27、onth, averages 71.9F. In addition, the rainfall in Hawaii is not very heavy because mountains on the northern side of each island stop incoming storms; for example, Honolulu averages only 23 inches of rain per year. The beautiful weather helps tourists to enjoy Hawaiis wonderful natural scenery, fro

28、m mountain waterfalls to fields of flowers and fruits. And Hawaiis beautiful beaches are everywhere-.from the lovely Kona coast beaches on the large island of Hawaii to Waikiki Beach on Oahu. Warm sunshine and beautiful beaches-it is not surprising that so many people visit Hawaii each year. Are you

29、 going to join us? Dont miss the chance!BHawaii/BFamous for itsU (46) /UandU (47) /U.Average temperature: range from 71.9F toU (48) /U.Annual rainfall in Honolulu:U (49) /U.Attractions for tourists: the beautiful weather andU (50) /U.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4

30、/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. Law enforcement J. Legal loopholeB. Integrity of law K. Legal terminologyC. Misapplication of law L. Equitable executionD. Legal interpretation M. Law-making organE. Law-governing N. Testimony of a witnessF. Legal system O. Voluntary surrender to courtG. Justice has long arms P.

31、Commit suicide to escape punishmentH. Evasion of legal sanction Q. Legal imprisonmentI. Abidance by law R. Legal reasoning（分数：5.00）(1).公平执行 ( ) 人证（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).法律解释 ( ) 畏罪自杀（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).法律术语 ( ) 逃避法律制裁（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).法治 ( ) 合法监禁（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).立法机关 ( ) 法律推理（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTas

32、k 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BNOTICE TO ALL STAFF/BDue to the recent government financial cuts, we have been forced to make the following changes:BMeals for example, Honolulu averages only 23 inches of rain per year. The beautiful weather helps tourists to enjoy Hawaiis wonderful natural scenery, from mount

33、ain waterfalls to fields of flowers and fruits. And Hawaiis beautiful beaches are everywhere-.from the lovely Kona coast beaches on the large island of Hawaii to Waikiki Beach on Oahu. Warm sunshine and beautiful beaches-it is not surprising that so many people visit Hawaii each year. Are you going

34、to join us? Dont miss the chance!BHawaii/BFamous for itsU (46) /UandU (47) /U.Average temperature: range from 71.9F toU (48) /U.Annual rainfall in Honolulu:U (49) /U.Attractions for tourists: the beautiful weather andU (50) /U.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：beautiful weather）解析：本题要求填写夏威夷以什么而著名，

35、根据原文第 1句话可以得知答案分别是 beautiful weather。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wonderful scenery）解析：本题要求填写夏威夷以什么而著名，根据原文第 1句话可以得知答案分别是 wonderful scenery。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：78.4F）解析：本题要求填写夏威夷的平均温度，根据原文第 3句话可以得知答案是 78.4F。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：23 inches）解析：本题要求填写火奴鲁鲁的年降水量，根据原文第 4句话可以得知答案是 23 inches。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：beautiful beaches）解析：本题要求填写夏威夷

36、吸引游客的地方，根据原文第 6句话可以得知答案是 beautiful beaches。九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. Law enforcement J. Legal loopholeB. Integrity of law K. Legal terminologyC. Misapplication of law L. Equitable executionD. Legal interpretation M. Law-making organE. Law-governing N. Testimony of a witnessF. Legal system O. Volu

37、ntary surrender to courtG. Justice has long arms P. Commit suicide to escape punishmentH. Evasion of legal sanction Q. Legal imprisonmentI. Abidance by law R. Legal reasoning（分数：5.00）(1).公平执行 ( ) 人证（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：L、N）解析：(2).法律解释 ( ) 畏罪自杀（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D、P）解析：(3).法律术语 ( ) 逃避法律制裁（分数：1.

38、00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：K、H）解析：(4).法治 ( ) 合法监禁（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E、Q）解析：(5).立法机关 ( ) 法律推理（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：M、R）解析：十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)BNOTICE TO ALL STAFF/BDue to the recent government financial cuts, we have been forced to make the following changes:BMeals & light refreshments:/B The cante

39、en will only be open for meals between 12 p.m.-2 p.m. and 6p.m.-8p.m It will not be open in the morning or afternoon. Coffee and tea will be available from the automatic machines.BTelephone calls:/B All outside telephone calls must go through the switchboard (总机).BHeating:/B The central heating syst

40、em will only operate between October 1st and April 30th and will have a constant temperature of 19.BTravel expense:/B If you wish to reclaim travel expense, you must fill in a claim form, attach a receipt and state the purpose of the journey.（分数：10.00）(1).Why does the company make these changes? Bec

41、ause of _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：government financial cuts）解析：第 1段提到由于最近政府削减财政开支，该公司被迫做出相应调整。(2).When will the canteen be open in the evening?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：6p,m. -8p,m.）解析：第 2段第 1句提到餐厅只在用餐时间开放，即中午 11点到下午 2点，和傍晚 6点到 8点。(3).Where do you get coffee and tea?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The automatic

42、 machine）解析：第 2段第 3句提到咖啡和茶水将从自动饮料机中获取。(4).At what temperature does the central heating system keep?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：19）解析：第四段指出空调只能在从 10月 1日到次年 4月 30日期间开放，并且温度保持在 19摄氏度。(5).In order to get back travel expense, what will you have to do? You have to fill in a claim form, _, and state the purpose

43、 of the journey.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：attach a receipt）解析：第五段指出如果你想报销差旅费，你必须填写申请表，附上发票并声明出差事由。十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.He didnt go straight home after school, but went to work as waiter in a restaurant.（分数：2.00）A.放学后他没有直接回家，而是到一家餐馆当服务员。 B.放学后他没有按时回家，而是先到一家餐馆当服务员。C.放学后他先直接回家，然后决定不到一家餐馆当服务

44、员。D.放学后他想不要直接回家，而是先到一家餐馆当服务员。解析：22.Once you get into the habit of smoking, you will find it extremely difficult to get out of it.（分数：2.00）A.一旦你走进了抽烟习惯，你将发现走出来很难。B.只要抽一次烟，你将发现很难走出来。C.一旦你养成抽烟习惯，你将发现摆脱它很难。 D.养成抽烟习惯容易，你会发现摆脱它也不难。解析：23.I work at the airport. My family lives at No.5 Hui Huang Road near to

45、 the railway station, where we have an apartment with 2 bedrooms, a 20-square-metre living room, a 6-square-metre bath room and a 8-square-metre kitchen. For my convenience to go to work and save the time lost on the way, I would like to exchange my house for a similar one or even a bit smaller one near the airport, ff interested, please contact me.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：()解析：我在机场工作，家住火车站附近的辉煌路 5号，是公寓房，两间卧室，个 20平米的起居室，一个 6平米的浴室和一个 8平米的厨房。为了方便上班，节省路上时间，我想换房，要求在机场附近，大小和原来差不多或小一点。若有兴趣，请与我联系。24.Complex as it may appear, the rocket, which was invented in China over 800 years ago, is a r