大学三级(B)-192 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-192 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, y

2、ou should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）A.Three years ago.B.For three years.C.Maybe in three years.D.No, only three ye

3、ars.A.Nothing serious.B.Thats right.C.Thats all right.D.Youre welcome.A.Im well today.B.Thats OK.C.No, I like to do so.D.Because Ive got a headache.A.The car goes wrong.B.He is a scientist.C.Thats Mr. Green.D.He is driving a car.A.Yes, all right.B.The classroom is there.C.How time flies.D.Yes, lets

4、hurry.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.At 9:50.B.At 10:00.C.At 9:10.D.At 10:10.A.At a museum.B.At a restaurant.C.At a flower shop.D.At a concert.A.To school.B.To the shops.C.To her friends home.D.Home.A.Four years old.B.Six years old.C.Five years old.D.Its a new one.A.He is all right.B.He is

5、sick.C.He is working in a hospital.D.He is giving advice to someone.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)New Zealand is famous for its agriculture. Most of the exports come from the farms. Yet only about 10% of the labor force work in agriculture, 25% of the labor force work in factories. Today theU (11) /U

6、make clothes and shoes and a number of other consumer goods. Most of theU (12) /Umachinery has to be imported. Mining is notU (13) /U, but New Zealand has plenty of power. 85% of the electricity is produced by water. There is a lot of rain during the year, and there are manyU (14) /Uand fast rivers

7、in the mountains. Water power is cheaper than power from coal or oil New ZealandersU (15) /Uhave the cheapest electricity in the world.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I remember her face, but I cant _ where I met her.（分数：1.00）A.reflectB.rea

8、ctC.recallD.remind2.So many representatives _ , the conference had to be put off.（分数：1.00）A.were absentB.to be absentC.being absentD.had been absent3.It is because she is too inexperienced _ she does not know how to deal with the present situation.（分数：1.00）A.thereforeB.all whatC.so thatD.that4.Joan

9、and David were considering _ in June, but they finally decided to wait until August.（分数：1.00）A.getting marriedB.be marryingC.to get marriedD.to marry5.She makes it a rule to _ aside an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.（分数：1.00）A.placeB.setC.giveD.leave6.In no case _ forget the great help th

10、at they gave us when we were in trouble.（分数：1.00）A.do we shouldB.should weC.we shouldD.we do should7.Almost two thirds of the land in the northwest areas of the country _ suitable for farming.（分数：1.00）A.are notB.is notC.can notD.not being8.The weather in Beijing is so dry that I can hardly adjust _

11、life there.（分数：1.00）A.toB.inC.onD.of9.There were then more than 200 children _ music in the school.（分数：1.00）A.to studyB.studyingC.studyD.studied10.They _ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.（分数：1.00）A.carried onB.carried offC.carried outD.carried forward五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：1

12、0.00)11.The librarian wants all books (borrow) _ to be returned before the end of this month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.This company should bring about 30 million yuan in economic benefits (annual)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.After spending two days (argue) _ about where to go for their holidays, finally they decided

13、 not to go anywhere.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I meant (buy) _ an evening paper for my dad but I didnt see anyone selling them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.You may have (free) _ of action in dealing with the matters do exactly what you think best.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.After he had given an account of the difficulties, h

14、e went on (suggest) _ ways of overcoming them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He was afraid (report) _ it to the police because he didnt think they wood believe him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.In the past, a family usually consisted of three generations (live) _ together.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.It is important that the commit

15、tee (inform) _ about the project at once.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.My experience ought to be a warning to those who are too (confidence) _ in their own opinion.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)1BDirections: /BIAfter reading the .following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished state

16、ments, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./IPsychology (心理学) is the study of the mind and mental activities. For

17、 example, psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are shy, but others are quite talkative. They also want to know why people do the things that they do. They test intelligence.Psychologists deal with the minds and beh

18、avior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings, thoughts, and ideas. It is the result of one part of the brain called the cerebrum (大脑). Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting, crying, laughing, and sleeping.Several people have been inst

19、rumental (有重要作用的) in the field of psychology. Wilhelm Wundt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their reflexes and reactions. Around 1900, Sigmund Freud stated his theory that peopl

20、e try to repress (压制) any memories or thoughts that they believed were not good.Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists (精神病学家). Psychiatrists deal only with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.（分数：5.00）(1).A good title for this selection is _.（分数：1.00）A.Studyin

21、g the MindB.Feelings and Behavior of Human BeingsC.Psychologists and PsychiatristsD.Famous Psychologists(2).The sentence “Some people are shy.“ (Line 3, Para. 1) means “_“.（分数：1.00）A.they are modestB.they are quietC.they never say a wordD.they are ashamed(3).According to the passage, the cerebrum co

22、ntrols _.（分数：1.00）A.the mindB.the bodyC.the whole brainD.the field of psychology(4).According to the passage, Pavlov worked with _.（分数：1.00）A.peopleB.dogsC.mental illnessD.abnormal behavior(5).We may conclude that psychologists _.（分数：1.00）A.study physical diseases as wellB.deal with animals more oft

23、en than with peopleC.are not medical doctorsD.are interested in things that make you sad七、BDirections: /(总题数：1，分数：5.00)To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor, you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, st

24、rong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to hold what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teaches has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he/rill indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very import

25、ant differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he Uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do i

26、s to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore ha

27、s to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He can not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.（分数：5.00）(1).The word “gifts“ (Line 1, Para. 1) means“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.presentsB.talentsC.something belonging to a good actorD.the way a teacher should act in cl

28、ass(2).A teachers work is the same as an actors because they both must be able to _.（分数：1.00）A.hold the attention and interest of their audienceB.learn their parts by heartC.use their voice in the ways fixed beforehandD.suit their acts to the need of the audience(3).A teachers work is different from

29、 an actors because the teacher has to _.（分数：1.00）A.learn everything by heartB.know how to control his voiceC.deal with unexpected situationsD.use more facial expressions(4).Which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say in class.B.A teacher

30、can not decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C.A teachers voice must be nicer than an actors.D.A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.(5).From the passage, we can infer that a good teacher can（分数：1.00）A.be a good actorB.work in the same way as the actorC.learn someth

31、ing from a good actorD.play his role regardless of the reaction of his audience八、BDirections: /(总题数：1，分数：5.00)This interactive on-line program helps non-native writers of English improve or fine-tune (调整) their writing skills in English. Recommended for intermediate or advanced levels, this on-line

32、language class targets common writing problems of ESL/EFL writers. Class participants will build more effective writing skills. Topics include the items listed below. Clear explanations of grammar rules in English. Examples of common errors. Interactive practice activities that give students immedia

33、te feedback on answers. Application activities to guide students in applying new skills.A free on-line needs assessment is provided to give participants an immediate results analysis to help them decide if this program will meet their needs.To register call (519) 594-5152.For further information, ca

34、ll (519) 594-5907 and ask for Dr. Roberts.Instructor: Kathy L. Hans, has been teaching in the field of English as a second language for more than 20 years. She has trained ESL teachers throughout California for the State Department of Education and authored Teaching Pronunciation in Context, a train

35、ing text with videotapes for teachers.The Interactive On-line Program The participants of this program:U (46) /Uof EnglishThe aim of this on-line language class: to solveU (47) /Uof ESL/EFL writersThe number of program topics:U (48) /UThe way to decide if this program will meet the participants need

36、: freeU (49) /UThe length of Kathy L. Hanss working experience, more thanU (50) /U（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BDirections: /(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A - government assignment B - open market valueC - cost of development D - professional feeE - finance costs F - sale proceedsG -

37、floor area H - land use certificateI - land use fee J - key zones for developmentK - project approval L- planning approvalM - business license N - urban planningO- state-owned land P- balance sheetQ- financial situation（分数：5.00）(1).( ) 开发费 ( ) 国有土地（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( ) 重点开发区 ( ) 城市规划（分数：1.00）填空项 1

38、:_(3).( ) 建筑面积 ( ) 土地使用证（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( ) 专业人员费 ( ) 营业执照（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( ) 销售收益 ( ) 项目许可（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BDirections: /(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Meeting your personal living needs is our number one choice.All of our big apartments offer fully equipped kitchens (including dinnerware (餐具) and cookin

39、g utensils (器具) and separate living and dining areas-ideal for holding informal business meetings or entertaining.Telephone, Television you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to hold what you are teaching in order to m

40、ake its meaning clear. The fact that a good teaches has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he/rill indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he

41、 has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he Uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a differ

42、ent way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He can not learn his part by heart, but must invent

43、 it as he goes along.（分数：5.00）(1).The word “gifts“ (Line 1, Para. 1) means“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.presentsB.talents C.something belonging to a good actorD.the way a teacher should act in class解析：解析 语义理解题。根据引号中的线索词 gifts定位到文章第一段第一句中的 you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience(你必须具有

44、吸引听众注意力和兴趣的能力)，可知 gifts在此句中含有“才能”的意思，因此答案为 B)。 避错 A)“礼物”，这是 gifts的另一词义，但不适合此处语境；C)“属于好演员的东西”，无法从上下文中推出，也不合适；D)“老师上课的方式”，也不符合上下文意思。(2).A teachers work is the same as an actors because they both must be able to _.（分数：1.00）A.hold the attention and interest of their audience B.learn their parts by heart

45、C.use their voice in the ways fixed beforehandD.suit their acts to the need of the audience解析：解析 事实细节题。根据线索词 the same as an actors定位到文章第一段第一句：To be a good teacher，you need some of the gifts of a good actor：you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience(要想成为好老师，你必须具备好演员的一些才能：你必须

46、具有吸引听众注意力和兴趣的能力。)所以好老师和好演员都必须要能够吸引听众的注意力和兴趣，因此答案为 A)。 避错 B)“记住台词”和 C)“用事先设计好的方式说话”是演员的工作需要，而不是教师的工作特点，故排除；D)“使他们的行为适应听众的需求”是教师的工作特点，而不是教师与演员的共同特点，所以也排除。(3).A teachers work is different from an actors because the teacher has to _.（分数：1.00）A.learn everything by heartB.know how to control his voiceC.de

47、al with unexpected situations D.use more facial expressions解析：解析 细节推断题。根据文章第一段第三句可知演员的动作及台词都是事先设计好的，而由文章第二段第三句中的 suit his act to the needs of his audience(使他的行为适应听众的需求)和 invent it as he goes along(一边教，一边想)可知，教师不同于演员之处在于：教师必须要能应对意料之外的情况，因此答案为 C)。 避错 根据文章第二段第三句中的“他不能把台词熟记在心，他要一边教，一边想”，可排除 A)；根据文章第一段第一句可知，懂得如何控制自己声音是老师和演员的共同之处，故排除 B)；D)“他要使用更多的面部表情”，在文中没有提及，故也为错误选项。(4).Which of the following i