大学三级(B)-129及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-129 及答案解析(总分：76.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ is the date today?（分数：1.00）A.WhenB.WhatC.WhichD.How2.We had to give up the plan because we had _ money.（分数：1.00）A.come up toB.got along withC.run out ofD.taken charge of3.The mother dressed the b

2、aby as quickly as she could for fear he _ cold.（分数：1.00）A.should catchB.should have caughtC.caughtD.would have caught4.It is necessary to find a peaceful _ to the troubles in the area.（分数：1.00）A.solutionB.answerC.wayD.explanation5.It was the training that he had as a young man _ made him such a good

3、 engineer.（分数：1.00）A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that6.Have you ever spent a lot of time _ for a perfect Christmas present?（分数：1.00）A.searchB.to searchC.searchingD.searched7._ a taxi, otherwise you“ll miss your train and the ticket will expire.（分数：1.00）A.TakenB.TakeC.To takeD.Taking8.They were all very tired

4、, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.（分数：1.00）A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither9.Mary never goes to the cinema, _?（分数：1.00）A.does MaryB.does sheC.doesn“t sheD.doesn“t Mary10.My wife is out of work now, so we have to _ our living expenses.（分数：1.00）A.cut downB.cut offC.cut outD.cut short三、Section B(总题数：

5、10，分数：10.00)11.The instructor suggested (put) 1 off the match for the heavy snow. （分数：1.00）12.The guard at the gate insisted that everybody (obey) 1 the rules. （分数：1.00）13.They returned my keys to me. Someone (pick) 1 them up in the street. （分数：1.00）14.The sun warms the earth, which makes it possibl

6、e for plants (grow) 1. （分数：1.00）15.Maya stopped (tie) 1 her shoelace (鞋带). （分数：1.00）16.The (able) 1 that he showed in this field is really extraordinary. （分数：1.00）17.If you wish to see the sunrise, watch the (east) 1 sky at dawn. （分数：1.00）18.The child (awake) 1 and began to cry. （分数：1.00）19.She was

7、glad to see her children well (take) 1 care of in the nursery. （分数：1.00）20.In order to keep a bigh level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) 1 protective clothes. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)The following describes the terms on which eBay offers you access to our service Wel

8、come to eBayBy using the services available from the domain and subdomains of wwweBaycom you are agreeing to the following terms，including those available by hyperlink with eBay Incand the general principles for the web sites of our subsidiaries and international affiliates(附属公司)If you reside outsid

9、e of the United States，you are contracting with eBay International AGIf you have any questions，please refer to the Help section on the site Before you may become a member of eBay，you must read and accept all of the terms and conditions in，and linked to，this User Agreement and the Privacy PolicyWe st

10、rongly recommend that，as you read this User Agreement，you also access and read the linked informationBy accepting this User Agreement，you also agree that your use of other eBay branded web sites will be governed by the User Agreement and Privacy Policy posted on those web sites This Agreement is eff

11、ective on February 1 st ，2006 for current users，and upon acceptance for new usersThe previous amendment to this Agreement was effective for all users on May 25 th ，2005（分数：5.00）(1).Who is the passage intended to?（分数：1.00）A.eBay“s customersB.eBay“s buyerC.eBay“s supplierD.eBay“s website users(2).What

12、 does the“site”in the first paragraph refer to?（分数：1.00）A.It refers to the InternetB.It refers to all of the domain and sub-domains of eBaycomC.It refers .D.It refers to eBay Inc(3).What is the meaning of“reside”in the first paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.liveB.travelC.goD.get online(4).If the users accept th

13、is User Agreement，it means_（分数：1.00）A.they agree that the User Agreement and Privacy Policy on other eBay branded web sites will not be effective to themB.they also agree to the User Agreement and Privacy Policy on other eBay branded web sites when they use themC.they just have to follow this User A

14、greementD.they have nothing to do with eBay“s subsidiaries and international affiliates(5).When will this Agreement take effect? A.February 1st，2006 B.February 1st，2005 C.May 25th，2006 D.May 25th，2005（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.How men learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language i

15、s a mystery. All we really know is that-men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those

16、 sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain

17、 words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (吸引) powerfully to our minds and e

18、motions. This charming and telling (有效的，有力的) words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words

19、 carefully and use them accurately (精确地), or they will make our speech silly and vulgar (粗俗的；无礼的)（分数：5.00）(1).One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and actions was that _ .（分数：1.00）A.they could agree upon certain signsB.they could write them downC.they could communic

20、ate with each otherD.they could combine them(2).What is true about words?（分数：1.00）A.They are used to express feelings only.B.They are simply sounds.C.They can not be written down.D.They are mysterious.(3).Which of the following statements is true?（分数：1.00）A.The more we read and learn, the more ignor

21、ant we are.B.The more we read and learn, the more confused we will be.C.The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.D.The more we read and learn, the more snobbish we become.(4).In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able _ .（分数：1.00）A.to confound the readersB.to move our actionC.to

22、 puzzle our feelingsD.to move men to tears(5).We can make our speech refined and polished _ .（分数：1.00）A.by using words with care and accuracyB.by using words at randomC.by using bombastic wordsD.by using resounding wordsMiracle of the Forest When you walk into a National Forest, you really believe y

23、ou are the first person who has ever been here. Funny thing is, you are not. These forests have been used for over a hundred years. From this timber stand, settlers used wood to build their homes. And ties were cut for the railroad. Hard to believe, isn“ t it? But that“ s the Miracle of the Forest.

24、With careful management these forests have re newed themselves, year after year, providing us with all kinds of benefits. And that“ s why we call them “Forever Forests“. Come to see for yourself! And get involved with the new “Forests For Us“ program and tell people all about the Miracle of the Fore

25、st. For more information write: Forest for US, P. O, Box 2000, Washington, DC 20013. Miracle of the Forest Duration that has been used: 1 . Usage of the forest:1. 2 .for the building of houses 2. 3 for the railroad The reason that we call them“ Forever Forests“: 1. 4 themselves with careful manageme

26、nt 2. providing us with lots of 5 year after year（分数：5.00）A-bit B-buffer storage C-card reader D-character E-coder F-command G-data processing H-to edit I-to encode J-feedback K-file L-floppy disk M-frame N-hardware O-inline processing P-bandwidth Q-keyboard R-surf the internet S-modem T-add a conta

27、ct（分数：4.00）(1). 1 指令，命令 2 硬件（分数：0.80）(2). 1 读卡机 2 缓冲储存器（分数：0.80）(3). 1 读卡机 2 缓冲储存器（分数：0.80）(4). 1 上网 2 调制解调器（分数：0.80）(5). 1 软磁盘 2 比特，二进制的一位（分数：0.80）An nouncement The swimming pool of Shanghai University will be open to the public on July 10th this year Time:8:00 a.m.8:00 p.m. Fee:RMB 2 yuan/hr for a

28、n adult RMB 1 yuan、hr for a child Please bring your own swimming suits Shanghai University（分数：10.00）(1).When will the swimming pool begin to be open to the public? 1（分数：2.00）(2).What time will the swimming pool close? 1（分数：2.00）(3).How much will a grown-up pay if he stays in the swimming pool for 2

29、hours? 1（分数：2.00）(4).How much will two children pay if they stay in the swimming pool for 3 hours? 1（分数：2.00）(5).What do you need to bring when you go to the swimming pool? 1（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：12.00)21.Hard as he worked, he failed to support the whole family.（分数：1.00）A.他努力工作，却未能支持一

30、家人。B.尽管他努力工作，却养不起一家人。C.尽管他努力工作，却没有得到全家的支持。D.无论他多么努力工作，也养不起一家人。22.Customers prefer to purchase our products though they seem higher in price.（分数：1.00）A.顾客情愿购买我们那些价格看上去较高的产品。B.虽然我们的产品价格似乎高了一些，顾客仍喜欢购买。C.消费者宁愿买我们的产品，不过它们的价格似乎高了一些。D.尽管我们的产品价格很高，人们虽不情愿但仍然购买。23.The Chinese government has always attached gr

31、eat importance to environmental protection.（分数：4.00）A.中国政府始终认为环境保护工作很重要。B.中国政府历来极为重视环境保护工作。C.中国政府一直对环境保护工作给予高度重视。D.中国政府总是附着重要性于环境的保护。24.Around fifty thousand people were left homeless and three thousand killed as a result of the earthquake.（分数：4.00）A.大约 5 万人失去了家园和 3000 人丧生，这是地震的结果。B.地震使得大约 5 万人无家可归，

32、夺去了 3000 人的生命。C.作为地震的结果，有 5 万人失去家园，3000 人遇害。D.由于地震，约 5 万人不能回家，3000 人丧生。25.The boss broke his rule against singing last night.（分数：2.00）A.昨晚老板打破惯例，唱了点。B.老板昨晚破例唱了歌。C.老板昨晚破例没唱歌。D.昨晚老板破了唱歌的禁令。十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：请根据以下内容写一份房屋出租广告。 1房屋地点：武候区交大花园 5 楼 2房屋大小：一室一厅，带厨卫 3房屋设施：家电齐全，简单装修 4房屋租金：500

33、 元/月 5联系人：吴女士 6联系电话：66889988 （分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-129 答案解析(总分：76.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ is the date today?（分数：1.00）A.WhenB.What C.WhichD.How解析：解析 本题翻译为“今天几号”。属固定句型用法。2.We had to give up the plan because we had _ money.（分数：1.00）A.come up toB.got

34、 along withC.run out of D.taken charge of解析：3.The mother dressed the baby as quickly as she could for fear he _ cold.（分数：1.00）A.should catch B.should have caughtC.caughtD.would have caught解析：4.It is necessary to find a peaceful _ to the troubles in the area.（分数：1.00）A.solution B.answerC.wayD.explana

35、tion解析：本题考查名词的词义。solution 意为“解决方法”；answer 意为“答案，回答”；way 意为“方法”；explanation 意为“解释”。该句意为：找到一个和平的解决这个地区困难的方法是必要的。5.It was the training that he had as a young man _ made him such a good engineer.（分数：1.00）A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that 解析：解析 强调句的固定结构 It is/wasthat可以强调除谓语之外的大部分句子成分。分析句子结构可知，句中第一个 that 引导的从句 th

36、at he had as a young man 作 training 的定语。本句强调的是句子的主语 the training，所以选 D)。 避错 其他三项都不符合强调句的句型结构，故都排除。6.Have you ever spent a lot of time _ for a perfect Christmas present?（分数：1.00）A.searchB.to searchC.searching D.searched解析：本题考查动词短语的搭配。考查的短语为： spend some time doing sth.，意为“花时间做某事”。该句意为：你曾经花很多时间寻找过一个很棒的

37、圣诞礼物吗?7._ a taxi, otherwise you“ll miss your train and the ticket will expire.（分数：1.00）A.TakenB.Take C.To takeD.Taking解析：通过句意判断可知，前句应为祈使句，故动词用原形，选 B。8.They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.（分数：1.00）A.anyB.someC.none D.neither解析：他们都很累，但是却没有一个人停下来休息。本题考查否定代词的使用。A any 和 B so

38、me 均不具有否定章义，不符合题意，D neither 指“两者都不”，因此排除，故只能选 C。9.Mary never goes to the cinema, _?（分数：1.00）A.does MaryB.does she C.doesn“t sheD.doesn“t Mary解析：玛丽从不看电影，不是吗？反意疑问句由一般疑问句和简短的疑问句组成，前一部分用否定，后一部分就用肯定，反之亦然。句子中有 never， few, little 等表示否定意义的词时，后面用肯定。10.My wife is out of work now, so we have to _ our living ex

39、penses.（分数：1.00）A.cut down B.cut offC.cut outD.cut short解析：解析 与 cut 搭配的词级主要有：cut down 意为“削减，删节”；cut off 意为“切断”；cut short 意为“缩短”；cut out 意为“停止”，根据题意，选项 A 为正确答案。三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The instructor suggested (put) 1 off the match for the heavy snow. （分数：1.00）解析：putting解析 动词“suggest”表示“建议”时，通常

40、有两种接续方法，即：suggest doing 和suggest that+主语+(should) ， do，因此这里需要填动名词。而“suggest”还表示“暗示，表明”，表示这层含义时就不需接以上两种特殊的接续方法，并且此时句子的主语通常是物。例如：His expression suggested that he was very angry(他的表情表明他非常生气。)12.The guard at the gate insisted that everybody (obey) 1 the rules. （分数：1.00）解析：obey 门口的警卫要求每个人都要遵守规则。insist +

41、that 从句，从句用 should+动词原形，should 可以省略。13.They returned my keys to me. Someone (pick) 1 them up in the street. （分数：1.00）解析：had picked 他们把钥匙还给了我。有人在街上拾到了。pick 动作发生在动词 return 之前，所以用过去完成时。14.The sun warms the earth, which makes it possible for plants (grow) 1. （分数：1.00）解析：to grow 太阳温暖了大地，这才使植物有可能生长。本题考查动词

42、不定式做宾语。在句型 make it possible for sth. to do sth. 中，动词不定式 to do 做 make 的宾语。15.Maya stopped (tie) 1 her shoelace (鞋带). （分数：1.00）解析：to tie 解析 本题考查的是词组 stop to do sth. (停下来去做另一件事)的用法。stop 的另一个表达 stop doing sth.，意为“停止做某事”。 触类旁通 某些动词既可以接不定式，也可以接现在分词作宾语，但意义不同。如：go on to do sth./doing sth. (继续做另一件事/继续做同样的事情)

43、等。16.The (able) 1 that he showed in this field is really extraordinary. （分数：1.00）解析：ability 考点 词性转换 解析 l 要填的词在句中做主语，而且前边有定冠词限定，所以应该用名词 ability。17.If you wish to see the sunrise, watch the (east) 1 sky at dawn. （分数：1.00）解析：eastern(名词变形容词)解析 根据句子结构可以看出“sky”前需要一个形容词作定语，“east”的形容词为 eastern，意为“居于东方的，东方的”

44、。18.The child (awake) 1 and began to cry. （分数：1.00）解析：awoke解析 and 连接两个动作前后要保持一致，后面用一般过去时，所以前面也要用一般过去时。awake 的过去式和过去分词分别为 awoke 和 awaken。同样用法的还有：wake-woke-woken；break-broke-bro- ken 等。19.She was glad to see her children well (take) 1 care of in the nursery. （分数：1.00）解析：taken解析 take care of 与宾语 childr

45、en 之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词，表示被动的含义。此处是“感官动词+宾语+宾沿补足语”的结构。宾补由过去分词充当，描述宾语是被。20.In order to keep a bigh level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) 1 protective clothes. （分数：1.00）解析：to wear解析 本题考查对动词 require 用法的掌握。动词 require 后要接动词不定式。本句意为“为了保持高水平的安全性，要求所有的员工都穿防护服装”。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)The

46、 following describes the terms on which eBay offers you access to our service Welcome to eBayBy using the services available from the domain and subdomains of wwweBaycom you are agreeing to the following terms，including those available by hyperlink with eBay Incand the general principles for the web

47、 sites of our subsidiaries and international affiliates(附属公司)If you reside outside of the United States，you are contracting with eBay International AGIf you have any questions，please refer to the Help section on the site Before you may become a member of eBay，you must read and accept all of the term

48、s and conditions in，and linked to，this User Agreement and the Privacy PolicyWe strongly recommend that，as you read this User Agreement，you also access and read the linked informationBy accepting this User Agreement，you also agree that your use of other eBay branded web sites will be governed by the User Agreement and Privacy Policy posted on those web sites This Agreement is effective on February 1 st ，2006 for current users，and upon acceptance for new usersThe previous amendment to this Agreement was effective for all users on May 25 th ，20