大学三级(B)-118及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-118 及答案解析(总分：82.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I broke my relationship with him because he always found _ with me.（分数：1.00）A.mistakeB.failureC.errorD.fault2.The two brothers look very much _ .（分数：1.00）A.alikeB.likeC.likelyD.likewise3.It _ almos

2、t every day so far this month.（分数：1.00）A.is rainingB.rainedC.rainsD.has been raining4.Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on_ reading.（分数：1.00）A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthless5.Breakfast is _ in the dining-room from 6:30 to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.（分数：1.00）A.servedB.madeC.eate

3、nD.cooked6.I am afraid I“m not fond of the trip, and _ my friends.（分数：1.00）A.so didB.so wereC.nor didD.nor were7.All the class burst _ laughter when they saw the funny picture.（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.onD.into8.Most people in the world watched the 29th Olympic Games which were televised _ from the stadium

4、s in Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lively9.I thought you _ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.（分数：1.00）A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must10.She was praised by her father for _ the exam.（分数：1.00）A.passB.to passC.to passingD.having passed三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.What she s

5、aid (surprise) 1 me. （分数：1.00）12.Although the small town has been changing slowly, it looks quite (difference) 1 from what it used to be. （分数：1.00）13.Everything (take) 1 into consideration, his plan Seems to be more practical. （分数：1.00）14.Thomas was cheerful and (help) 1, and we soon became good fri

6、ends. （分数：1.00）15.Usually it is not easy to find one“s own (weak) 1 . （分数：1.00）16.Whenever I went back home I remembered (bring) 1 some gifts to my neighbors. （分数：1.00）17.Great changes (take place) 1 in my hometown in these years. （分数：1.00）18.He completely (ignorance) 1 all these facts as though the

7、y never existed. （分数：1.00）19.This idea is a little (good) 1 than that one. （分数：1.00）20.Who is seeing to the (arrange) 1 for the next meeting? （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A Laconic Answer Many centuries ago, there lived some people in the southern part of Greece called Spartans (斯巴达人)

8、, who were famous for their simple habits and bravery. The name of the area in which they lived was Laconia(拉科尼亚), therefore , they were also called Lacons(拉科人). One of the strange rules that the Lacons had was that they should speak briefly, and never more words than needed. And so a short answer w

9、as often spoken of as a Laconic answer. At that time , there was in the northern part of Greece a land called Macedon(马其顿)that was once ruled by a war-like king named Philip. Philip wanted to be the head of all Greece. So he raised(招募)a great army and made war upon the other states until all of them

10、 really regarded him as their King. Then he sent a letter to the Spartans, saying, “If I go down into your country, I will level your great city to the ground. “ In a few days, an answer was brought back to him. When he opened the letter, he found there was only one word. That word was “IF“.（分数：4.00

11、）(1).According to the passage, the story took place between _.（分数：0.80）A.the Spartans and Philip, a war-like kingB.the American and the CanadianC.Greece and LaconiaD.Lacons and Philip(2).Lacons had a strange rule that they should _.（分数：0.80）A.speak in body languageB.speak brieflyC.speak as slowly as

12、 possibleD.speak frankly(3).A short answer is often spoken of as _.（分数：0.80）A.a wonderful answerB.an impolite answerC.a Laconic answerD.a complete answer(4).According to the passage, Philip was a war-like king m ancient Greece, and he _.（分数：0.80）A.seldom made a mistake in workB.often made wars upon

13、other statesC.made war upon the Chinese in 1840D.loved peace very much(5).From the last paragraph, we know that _.（分数：0.80）A.the Spartans answered Philip a few months laterB.the Spartans didn“t answer PhilipC.the Spartans were not afraid of PhilipD.Philip didn“t receive the letter written by the Spa

14、rtans.Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma(文凭)or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma. Continuing educ

15、ation gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones. Scientists, mechanics(技师)and barbers(理发师)can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know

16、 more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money. Continuing education classes give more adults the chance to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. There are onl

17、y some of the classes available. Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own. lives because they want to feel better about themselves. Almost any community college or public school system has a con

18、tinuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evenings, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small; and they are inexpensive.（分数：4.00）(1).The new idea about education in the U. S. is that _.（分数：0.80）A.everyone shoul

19、d get a college degreeB.it“s no use for adults to go to collegeC.a high school diploma is the end of educationD.adults should go on learning after graduating from school(2).What“s the purpose for adults to continue their education?（分数：0.80）A.Enlarge their knowledge and learn new skills.B.Catch up th

20、e opportunity to get a higher degree.C.Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma.D.Make themselves live a more comfortable life.(3).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：0.80）A.There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults.B.Only those who want to get more money sh

21、ould go on with their education.C.People take continuing education classes for different reasons.D.All the people getting continuing education can get a good job.(4).Usually, the continuing education program is given _.（分数：0.80）A.in a small size and expensivelyB.only for working peopleC.only in comm

22、unity buildings or churchesD.by community colleges and public schools(5).The best title for the passage would be _.（分数：0.80）A.Continuing Education ClassesB.The Importance of a College DegreeC.A Good Way to Earn More MoneyD.Different Choices for AdultsThis is the second month running that your delive

23、ry has been late in arrival. Our current order for stationery is already 6 days overdue. We have a number of valued customers who are being put to some inconvenience. There seems to be no obvious reason why your normally prompt deliveries should become so unreliable. I would be obliged if you would

24、look into this matter as soon as possible. Ours is a small, family business in a town, We depend very much upon the good will of our customers. I“ m sure you will settle this problem at your convenience as soon as possible. Your faithfully, Han LuMr. Han writes to complain about 1 of the ordered foo

25、d. His order for stationary has already been late for 2 when this letter is being written. Mr. Han feels it a pity that the 3 deliveries have become so unreliable. According to Mr. Han this incident has caused 4 to his customers upon whose 5 his small family-run business depends.（分数：5.00）AE-marketin

26、g in context BConvergence CStrategic E-Marketing DThe E-Marketing Plan EE-marketing environment FGlobal Markets GEthical and Legal Issues HE-marketing strategy IMarketing Knowledge JConsumer Behavior KSegmentation And Targeting Strategies LDifferentiation and Positioning Strategies ME-marketing mana

27、gement NProduct OPrice PThe Internet for Distribution QE-Marketing Communication RCustomer Relationship Management（分数：4.00）(1). 1 价格 2 产品（分数：0.80）(2). 1 法律与道德 2 网络营销战略（分数：0.80）(3). 1 营销计划 2 营销环境（分数：0.80）(4). 1 营销管理 2 战略营销（分数：0.80）(5). 1 网络营销的渊源 2 全球市场（分数：0.80）Name: Liu Fei Date of Birth: July 23, 19

28、65 Hangzhou, P. R. C. Sex: Male Marital Status: Unmarried Education: 1973-1979 Yu Ying School, 79 West Zhongshan Rd, Nanjing 1979-1985 No. 9 High School, 160 Shanxi Rd, Nanjing 1985-1989 Nanjing University, majoring in International Trading, and completing requirements for the Bachelor of Arts, degr

29、ee to be granted June 20, 1989 Hobbies: making friends, listening to music, reading, swimming Employment Record: May, 1989. A part-time job in the Engineering Technology Trading Corporation, responsible for operation and typing. Sept.1989- present. Assistant Manager in Dong Xing-Trade Company, in ch

30、arge of international trading fair. Reference: Wang Zhanjun, General Manager in Dong Xing Company.（分数：10.00）(1).When was Mr. Liu born?（分数：2.00）(2).Is he married?（分数：2.00）(3).From which university did he graduate? He graduated from 1.（分数：2.00）(4).What“s his position now? 1in Dong Xing Trade Company.（

31、分数：2.00）(5).With whom you can consult if you want to know more about Mr. Liu? His 1, Mr. Wang Zhanjun.（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.With the rapid development of petroleum industry, more and more oil products of high quality are being turned out.（分数：4.00）A.随着石油工业的稳步发展，越业越多高质量的石油产品远销海

32、外。B.随着石油工业的迅速发展，越来越多高质量的石油产品被生产出来。C.尽管石油工业发展缓慢，生产出的石油产品质量却越来越高。D.由于石油工业的飞速发展，越来越多高质量的石油产品出口到国外。22.Over the last two decades，a new trend in American education has developed（分数：2.00）A.在过去二十四年中，美国的教育界出现了一个新的口号。B.在过去二十年，在美国，教育界已焕然一新。C.在过去二十四年中，美国的教育出现了一个新的势头。D.在过去二十年，美国教育界出现了一个新趋势。23.A Flat to Let A com

33、fortable flat with 3 bedrooms, one dining room, one living room and one bathroom is to let. The flat is located at 100 Oxford(牛津) Street. It is in the town center, which makes shopping quite convenient. All the facilities, such as water, electricity, gas, central heating, etc., are available. As for

34、 the rent, you may pay either monthly (220 pounds) or yearly (2500 pounds). If you are interested, please contact Mr. Wilson at 021 4005004 (office time). （分数：1.00）_24.We are glad to welcome our Chinese friends to this special Business Training program. Here, you will have a variety of activities an

35、d a chance to exchange ideas with each other. We hope that all of you will benefit a lot from this program. During your stay, please do not hesitate to speak to us with questions or concerns. We believe this will be an educational and enjoyable program. （分数：1.00）_25.Over a million people visit Hawai

36、i(夏威夷) each year because of its pleasant weather and wonderful scenery(景色). The Hawaiian islands have very mild temperatures. In addition, the rainfall in Hawaii is not very heavy because mountains on the north of each island stop incoming storms. This pleasant weather helps tourists to enjoy Hawaii

37、“s wonderful natural scenery, from mountain waterfalls to fields of flowers and fruits. （分数：12.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明 成都外国语学院将于 2009 年 12 月 15 日召开每年一度的全国英语学术研讨会。今年的主题是语言学在当代的发展。外国语学院拟邀请伦敦大学学院著名语言学专家 Professor Wells 来华参加研讨会，并做报告。请以成都外国语学院的名义写一封邀请信。 Words for reference：学术研讨会：symposiu

38、m 语言学：linguistics 伦敦大学学院：University College of London （分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-118 答案解析(总分：82.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I broke my relationship with him because he always found _ with me.（分数：1.00）A.mistakeB.failureC.errorD.fault 解析：解析 本题考查固定短语的搭配。find f

39、ault with.意为“对吹毛求疵”，为正确答案。 避错指南 选项 A(错误，过错)的常见词组是 make a mistake(犯错误)；选项 B(失败)和 C(过失，误差)也都不符合题意，均可排除。2.The two brothers look very much _ .（分数：1.00）A.alike B.likeC.likelyD.likewise解析：解析 四个词拼写非常相似，但是意思又各不相同。alike 是形容词，表示“相像”的，常在句中作表语。符合题意，故选 A。3.It _ almost every day so far this month.（分数：1.00）A.is ra

40、iningB.rainedC.rainsD.has been raining 解析：解析 根据题中的时间状语 so far this month，表示一段时间，所以谓语动词一般使用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。本句隐含的意思是这个月几乎天天都在下雨，强调动作的延续性，因此使用现在完成进行时。所以 D)正确。 避错 A)为现在进行时：B)为一般过去时和 C)为一般现在时，均不符合句子时态要求。4.Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on_ reading.（分数：1.00）A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhile

41、D.worthless解析：解析 四个选项虽然都是形容词，但用法各不相同。worth 意为“值得的”，后面经常接动名词的主动形式；worthy 意为“值得的”，后面要接 of；worthwhile 意为“值得的”，后面直接加名词；而worthless 明显不沾边，因为它的意思恰好相反，为“不值得的”。所以，只有 C 项符合题意，故选 C。5.Breakfast is _ in the dining-room from 6:30 to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.（分数：1.00）A.served B.madeC.eatenD.cooked解析：6.I am afraid I

42、“m not fond of the trip, and _ my friends.（分数：1.00）A.so didB.so were C.nor didD.nor were解析：7.All the class burst _ laughter when they saw the funny picture.（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.onD.into 解析：固定短语。同学们看到这张滑稽的图片时全都放声大笑。burst into 指突然发出声音；burst into laughter 意为“突然放声大笑”；burst into tears 意为“突然放声大哭”。8.Most peo

43、ple in the world watched the 29th Olympic Games which were televised _ from the stadiums in Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.aliveB.live C.livingD.lively解析：为副词，意思为“以实况”。be televised live to.“向作电视实况转播”。9.I thought you _ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.（分数：1.00）A.mayB.might C.couldD.must解析：

44、考点 情态动词的用法 解析 本题中，首先确定时态是过去时，could 和 might 都可表示过去时，但是前者没有后者正式。must 语气太过肯定，不能选，故选 B。10.She was praised by her father for _ the exam.（分数：1.00）A.passB.to passC.to passingD.having passed 解析：考点 介词宾语和时态 解析 强调已完成，故应用完成时态，作 for 的宾语，因而要接 have 的动名词形式，故选 D。三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.What she said (surprise

45、) 1 me. （分数：1.00）解析：surprised解析 主语从句“what she said”使用了一般过去时，因此主句的谓语动词使用过去时最为合适，这样才能保持主谓一致。12.Although the small town has been changing slowly, it looks quite (difference) 1 from what it used to be. （分数：1.00）解析：different解析 形容词作 look 的表语。13.Everything (take) 1 into consideration, his plan Seems to be

46、more practical. （分数：1.00）解析：taken解析 考查独立主格结构。本句逗号后的 his plan seems to be more practical 是完整的句子，且没有引导词，故逗号前不是句子，需要填入 take 的非谓语形式。take sth. into consideration“考虑到”为固定搭配，空格前的 everything 从逻辑上说，是“考虑”的对象，故需填入表被动的过去分词 taken，表示所有的因素都“被考虑到”。14.Thomas was cheerful and (help) 1, and we soon became good friends

47、. （分数：1.00）解析：helpful15.Usually it is not easy to find one“s own (weak) 1 . （分数：1.00）解析：weakness 此处填形容词的名词形式，作动词 find 的宾语。16.Whenever I went back home I remembered (bring) 1 some gifts to my neighbors. （分数：1.00）解析：to bring17.Great changes (take place) 1 in my hometown in these years. （分数：1.00）解析：hav

48、e taken place 动词时态。这些年家乡发生了很大的变化。in these years“这些年”应该与完成时态连用，但是需要注意的一点是 take place 意为“发生”，没有被动语态。occur 和 happen 也是同样用法。18.He completely (ignorance) 1 all these facts as though they never existed. （分数：1.00）解析：ignored19.This idea is a little (good) 1 than that one. （分数：1.00）解析：better解析 than 是比较级的标志，good 的比较级是 bet