大学三级(A)-868及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-868 及答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. He expected the performance would be good.B. He liked the performance.C. He missed the performance.D. He wanted to go, too.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. To have someone else type his papers.B. To fin

2、d out typing errors himself.C. To ask another person to check his papers.D. To look through his papers several times.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Their train may arrive late.B. Their car cant go fast enough.C. The bus will be crowded in a while.D. The train tickets wont be available.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).

3、A. The man didnt let her know about his trip in time.B. She doesnt want to leave so early.C. The man didnt come with his wife.D. She wasnt invited to the journey.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. It seems too bright. B. It suits her very well.C. Its style is out of fashion. D. Its color fails to match her.（分数

4、：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. At Lindas home. B. At Toms home.C. In the classroom. D. In the library.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Somewhere in Toms room. B. Somewhere on the floor.C. On the top shelf. D. On the bottom shelf.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Her son. B. Her brother.C. Her father. D

5、. Her nephew.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. $20. B. $50.C. $10. D. $30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister.C. Clerk and customer. D. Customer and waiter.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：1

6、0，分数：10.00)1.His wifes death _ him deeply.A. affected B. effected C. offended D. infected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Fortunately, the demonstration _ to be quite peaceful.A. turned in B. turned out C. showed off D. showed up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Hes a very naughty boy and is always in _ for his mischief.A. diff

7、iculty B. misery C. punishment D. trouble（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.He has a clear _ of what needs to be done.A. knowing B. understanding C. learning D. meaning（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Each apartment could _ a family of six.A. house B. cover C. make D. settle（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6._, hell make a first-class tennis pl

8、ayer.A. Giving time B. To give time C. Given time D. Being given time（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Her parents insisted that she _ until she earned her degree.A. stayed B. stays C. stay D. would stay（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Do what you think is right, _ they say.A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. however（分数：1.0

9、0）A.B.C.D.9.I dont think this is a good idea. Has he _ suggestion?A. any one B. the other C. any other D. some another（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Mr. Johnson, together with his wife and two daughters, _ to arrive on the evening flight.A. are going B. are C. will be D. is going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题

10、数：10，分数：10.00)11.Exhaust fumes are a threat to the 1 (pure) of the air we breathe.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The 1 (member) of the club has now increased to a total of 800.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Its easy to see the 1 (superior) of these goods to the others.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The police were delayed by the 1 (ab

11、sent) of information about the crime.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The new owner of the house was so tall that the doorway had to be 1 (height) before he moved in.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Scientists are still unable to come to a 1 (conclude) as to the probable cause of the earthquake.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We didnt send

12、 you an invitation, as we took it for 1 (grant) that you would be coming.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.It is recommended that he 1 (be) the team leader.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I wish I 1 (know) how to drive the car.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The stranger came to the party without 1 (invite).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading C

13、ompr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)The worlds fifth largest continent, and its most remote, is also the coldest, windiest, and driest continentthe last a seeming contradiction (自相矛盾) because two percent of the Earths fresh water is in Antarctica (南极洲). It just happens to be locked up in the continents icecap, which

14、 is between 6,000 and 14,000 feet thick and contains 90 percent of the worlds ice.With no native or permanent population, it is certainly the loneliest continent. And it is the only continent to have been truly “discovered“, since nobody lived there when it was found. Centered on the South Pole and

15、lying almost entirely within the Antarctic Circle, Antarctica has an area of more than 5.5 million square miles, equal to 10 percent of the Earths land surface.Since its discovery in 1820, Antarctica has been the focus of competing claims for what may be inaccessible riches. Only once has there been

16、 actual fighting over the region. In 1952, British scientists were attacked by Argentine soldiers ordered to prevent the British from rebuilding a destroyed scientific base. They were fighting over the Antarctica Peninsula, a long finger of land that reaches up toward the tip of South America, only

17、800 miles away. The British based their claim on their possession of the Falklands, a group of islands about 450 miles northeast of Cape Horn at the tip of South America. During the 1950s, Australia, New Zealand, France, Norway and Chile also laid claim to Antarctica region. The United States, the S

18、oviet Union, Japan, South Africa and Belgium established research stations by 1959. Although there is a supposition of large mineral wealth and oil resources under the ice and in the seas around the continent, the demanding climate, deepness of tremendous ice, and easily damaged environment put unus

19、ually great obstacles in the way of recovering any of that supposed wealth.Since 1961, Antarctica has been governed by the Antarctica Treaty (条约), which declared that the continent be only used for peaceful purposes, allowed no war actions, and established the continent as the worlds first nuclear-f

20、ree zone (无核区).（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, Antarcticas dry climate is _.A. perfectly normal for such a large area of landB. a shame because of so much fresh water thereC. related to the thickness of the icecapD. determined by its remoteness from other continents（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which

21、 of the following statements is true?A. Antarctica was a region totally without inhabitants at the time of its discovery.B. Antarctica has been fought over many times.C. No other continent has been claimed by so many countries.D. No one knows where the native population came from.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3

22、).Various nations have laid claim to Antarctica _.A. because they desire land for further population expansionB. due to the easily obtainable mineral wealth thereC. in the hope of gaining access to the natural resources thereD. purely for the sake of conducting scientific researches（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.

23、(4).Competing claims for shares of the continent _.A. were recognized in the 1961 Antarctica TreatyB. resulted in war action on one occasionC. were given up when the treaty was assignedD. have become stronger in recent years（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the passage, Antarctica is _.A. in the con

24、trol of a group of four European countriesB. still being used for secret exercisesC. going to be opened up to further land claimsD. protected from development for war purposes（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.In the world of business, it is not always easy for women to do the same things as men. Consider the working

25、 dinner.In order to do your job well, its important to sometimes see clients and business contacts away from the office. In a more relaxed atmosphere, you can get to know your business partner better. In the end, after all, people do business with people they like.Women start out at a disadvantage b

26、ecause its tough to invite men out for a game of golf or tennis. Men usually prefer to play sports with other men.You might think that restaurants are the perfect playing field. But they can be dangerous ground. If people from the office see two men they know having dinner together, they think its b

27、usiness. If colleagues see a woman dining with a man, they often wonder if its another kind of business.Im still looking for the perfect solution. I love lunching, but thats usually a bad time for busy people, especially if they are on the road. So that brings us back to dinner.One answer is to take

28、 another colleague or client to the dinner so that no one can think it is a tte-tte(私人约会). Of course, this isnt always convenient. So when I cant do this, I take guys out to dinner one-on-one to places where Im most likely to see colleagues. The more your colleagues see you doing working dinners wit

29、h different men, the more they know it is part of your business style.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, why do people like to see clients away from the office?A. To know their business partner better.B. To enjoy the dishes only.C. To relax.D. To escape the company.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why does

30、 the author think it a disadvantage for a woman to invite men out for a dinner?A. Because it is always considered as another kind of business by colleagues.B. Because men dont like to pay the bill.C. Because men usually look down upon the woman inviting him to dinner.D. Because the woman always goes

31、 home late at night.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When people from their office see two men having dinner, what do they think?A. It must be something unusual.B. Its a business appointment.C. Its a hot debate on their life.D. Its a private talk.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What solution does the author find to solve

32、the problem of inviting men out for dinner?A. Take men back to home.B. Take men to a place far from the office.C. Take men to a nearby restaurant.D. Take men to a place where its most likely to see colleagues.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the passage, the author is a _.A. waitress B. housewifeC.

33、 hostess D. professional woman（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to Bibury Systems.Were very honoured to have the opportunity of making this presentation to you. In the next hour and a half, we hope to show that: 1. Bibury Systems has the right product range for todays market place, and a

34、mbitious plans for the future. 2. Our market share in Europe is growing at a steady rate. 3. Our marketing strategy in the US is very successful. 4. We can be a major player in Far Eastern markets and we are sure that we can be a major player in these markets. If you have any questions, please feel

35、free to interrupt at any time. But first of all, some background information on Bibury Systems. As you know, the company was started over 40 years ago by Mr. Harris Senior. In those early days, the companys core business was model railways and cars.The presentation will last for one hour and (46) .

36、Bibury was started by (47) with its core business in (48) and cars. Biburys market share in Europe is (49) at a steady rate and its marketing strategy in (50) is very successful.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A. current accountB. fixed depositC. irrevocable creditD. accounts payableE.

37、to open an accountF. to cancel an accountG. high rate savingsH. receipt-in foreign currencyI. authorized signatureJ. interest rateK. not transferableL. the sum of the depositM. demand depositN. credit cardO. only valid in this countryP. received fromQ. repayable（分数：10.00）(1)._高息储蓄 _授权签章（分数：2.00）填空项

38、1:_(2)._国内有效 _定期存款（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3)._不得转让 _活期账户（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4)._外币存单 _信用卡（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5)._开户 _利率（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Many countries face a serious economic problem in the form of an unfavorable trade balance (贸易逆差) with other nations. Such an imbalance exists when the total value of a countrys

39、imports exceeds that of its exports. For example, if a country buys $25 billion of products from other countries, yet sells only $10 billion of its own products overseas, its trade deficit (赤字) is $15 billion. Many underdeveloped nations find themselves in this position because they lack natural res

40、ources or the industrial capacity to use these resources, and thus have to import raw materials or manufactured goods.One effect of a trade deficit is the flow of currency (货币) out of a country. In the case of an underdeveloped nation, this can cause many financial difficulties, including failure to

41、 meet debt payments and obstacles to creation of an industrial base. Even in the case of a fully developed nation such as the United States, a large trade deficit is reason for alarm. American products, made by well-paid workers in US industries, cost more to produce than those made in places like A

42、sia, where labor and material costs are much lower. Money spent on foreign products is money not spent on items produced by domestic industries.（分数：10.00）(1).What does the passage mainly discuss?The causes and consequences of _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).According to the passage, when does a trade imbalanc

43、e occur?When the value of the products a country imports is _ the value of products it exports.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What does the word “deficit“ probably mean?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What is the main result of trade deficit in underdeveloped countries? Causing many _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the inf

44、luence of trade imbalance on American industries?It will _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.No one can use cell phones in any areas at the hospital where equipment might be affected by the interference from cell phones.A在医院的任何区域都不得使用手机，因为会受到设备的干扰。B在医院的任何区域，手机会影响设备的使用，任何人都不得使用。C医

45、院里没有人使用手机，因此不会影响设备的使用。D医院内，在可能干扰设备使用的任何区域，禁止使用手机。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.Chinas consumer price index in July dropped by 0.9 percent from a year earlier, against a decline of 0.8 percent in June.A7 月份中国消费物价指数与去年同期相比下降了 0.9%，而 6 月份该指数下降了 0.8%。B中国消费物价 7 月份下降至前一年的 0.9%，比 6 月份只下降了 0.8%。C7 月份中国消费物价指数比一年前下降了 0

46、.9%，比 6 月份下降了 0.8%。D中国消费物价指数 7 月份比前一年下降了 0.9%，而与 6 月份相比，又下降了 0.8%。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.In general, the applicationor misapplicationof science and technology in all fields is certain to affect the structure of society as a whole.A一般说来，科学技术在各个领域的应用或不用，将会全面影响社会结构。B总的说来，科学技术在各个领域的应用或误用，必然会影响社会的总体结构。C总的说来

47、，各种科学技术在其领域中的应用或不应用对整个社会结构都会造成一定程度的影响。D一般说来，申请或不申请科学技术项目，对整个社会大结构都有一定的影响。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.Given ATMs small number in the country, Chinas banks, major investors in ATM technologies, will continue purchasing ATMs.A因为国内自动提款机数量很少，中国的银行将会继续购买自动提款机，主要投资在自动提款机的技术上。B中国的银行和自动提款设备的主要投资者，会继续购买自动提款机，将少量的送到乡村。C由于全国自动提款机数量很少，所以自动提款设备的主要投资者中国的银行业将会继续购买自动提款机。D中国银行和自动提款设备的大投资者们，将会继续购买少量自动提款机并且把这些提款机放在农村。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.I chose State College because its location is conv