大学三级(A)-821及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-821 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. 9:30. C. 9:00B. 8:30. D. 10:30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. In a shoe shop. C. In a market.B. In a bookstore. D. In a hotel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Sunny. C. Rainy.B. Cloudy. D. Windy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C

2、.D.(4).A. The dishes are cheap. C. The waiters are very kind.B. The restaurant is closed to her home. D. The dishes are delicious.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Unsatisfied. C. Happy.B. Angry. D. Sorry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. The pets shop. C. The hospital.B. The station. D. The c

3、inema.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The love between cats and dogs. C. The fight between cats and dogs.B. The friendship between cats and dogs. D. The cooperation between cats and dogs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Wonderful. C. Horrible.B. Violent. D. Common.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Red. C. Black.B. White. D. B

4、lue.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Go out for dinner with Jack. C. Wait for Jack to go home.B. Go to a party with Jack. D. Buy a sweater for the man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What is Washingtons father?His father is a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).When did the war break out between America col

5、onies and England?The war broke out in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).When did Washington become the first president of the U.S.A.?He became the first president of the U.S.A. _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What won Washington great respect?His wisdom and _ won him great respect.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why was the new cap

6、ital of the U.S.A. named Washington D.C.?The new capital of the U.S.A. was named Washington D.C. _ him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to _ items it became more complicated.A. special C. particularB. p

7、eculiar D. specific（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.As a _ of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.A. consequence C. confidenceB. subsequence D. method（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The village _ from the outside for three days because of the flood.A. has isolated C. being isolatedB. has been isolated D. had i

8、solated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Any damage to the books _ carelessness must be paid for by the borrower.A. resulting in C. becauseB. since D. resulting from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers _.A. cheapness C. convenienceB. readiness D. carelessness（分数：1.00）A.B.C

9、.D.6.The doctors tried to _ her that she didnt need to feel depressed about her health.A. convince C. acceptB. examine D. think（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The police asked him to describe the accident in every _.A. fact C. detailB. material D. thing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Isnt this straw hat beautiful? My wife _

10、it on her business trip to China last year.A. came out C. came uponB. came along D. came across（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.A group of bystanders were invited to _ the game.A. join in C. take partB. plays D. join（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Some young people find computer games so _ that they can hardly pull themselve

11、s away to tend to other matters.A. adequate C. activeB. attractive D. eager（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.When (compare) 1 different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The manager insisted on (modify) 1

12、the proposal before the meeting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.You cant imagine what difficulty I had (arrive) 1 at the station on time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Always (ignore) 1 by the parents, John feels upset but he doesnt show it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I (shout) 1 at my mother the other day. I was a bit out of contro

13、l.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.After (graduate) 1, he was sent to work in a trading company in Beijing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We can only tell that the terms of (settle) 1 were just enough for both parties to accept it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.It is obvious that his (resign) 1 left a vacancy on the board of directors.（

14、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The boys (usual) 1. behavior puzzled the doctor who could not find the reason.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The job was (virtual) 1 completed by the end of the week.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Tuvalu, north of Fiji, is a tiny country in the Pacifi

15、c Ocean.Storms and huge waves are a constant threat and none of Tuvalus nine little islands is more than five metres above sea level. Salt water is already entering the countrys drinking water supply, as well as damaging plants that produce fruit and vegetable. It fears it will be swallowed up by th

16、e sea. Without urgent help, the countrys days are numbered.But Tuvalu is not the first place to face sinking into the sea. Venice, a historic city in Italy best known for its canals, has sunk about 24cm over the past 100 years. Experts say that it will have sunk another 20-50cm by 2050. A century ag

17、o, St. Marks Square, the lowest point in the city, flooded about nine time a year. Nowadays, it happens more than 100 times.While Venice is slowly sinking into the mud on which it stands, Tuvalus rising sea level is caused by global warming. The average global temperature has increased by almost 0.5

18、 centigrade degree over the past century; scientists expect it to rise by an extra 1-3 degrees over the next 100 years.Warmer weather makes glaciers melt, adding more water to the ocean. The warmer temperatures also make water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise. The sea

19、 level has risen about 10-25cm in the last 100 years.People have been increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as CO2, through burning coal, oil and gas. This adds to the power of the greenhouse effect, making the planet even warmer.Many scientists believe that, if the warming is not

20、stopped, there will be huge climate changes. The sea level could rise by one metre this century.Should this come true, millions of homes would be swallowed up by the sea and the world will be flooded with “climate refugees“ looking for somewhere else to live.（分数：5.00）(1).We can infer from Paragraph

21、2 that _.A. Tuvalu is in danger of being swallowed up by the seaB. all Tuvalu islands are about five meters above the sea levelC. drinking water in Tuvalu has been destroyedD. Tuvalu is often flooded by storms and waves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The author uses Tuvalu and Venice as examples in order to ex

22、plain _.A. they are the first places sinking into the seaB. they are the both sinking into the mud where they standC. they will disappear in the futureD. their trouble is caused by global warming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the underlined word “refugees“ mean?A. People forced away from their homel

23、andB. Sudden changes caused by world climateC. Animals whose lives are closely connected with weatherD. Bad effect of climate changes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The main cause of global warming is human pollutionB. The average global temperature h

24、as risen by 1-3 centigrade degrees over the past 100 yearsC. The warmer temperature causes the sea level to riseD. There will be huge climate changes unless the warming is stopped（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the passage, the root cause of global warming is _.A. the burning of coal, oil and gasB

25、. the position change of the solar systemC. human pollutionD. carbon dioxide emission（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and

26、has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is smal

27、l, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using the

28、se four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to

29、 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the text mainly about?A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins o

30、f the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that _.A. they look like young cuckoosB. they have claws on the wingsC. they eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can we infer abou

31、t primitive birds from the text?A. They had claws to help them climb.B. They could fly long distances.C. They had four wings like hoatzins.D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When will the young hoatzins lose their claws?A. They are too old to climb the trees.B. The

32、y can eat something else besides leaves.C. They have learned to fly.D. They have enough long feathers on the top.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find more food. B. To protect themselves better.C. To keep themselves warm. D. To

33、 produce their young.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The University Bookstore :is a self-supporting university-owned organization, Which was founded in 1921. It provides students, faculty and campus visitors with a variety of products and services. In order to fulfill its primary mission, t

34、he bookstore stocks new and used textbooks, general books, school supplies office products educationally priced computer software, and art and engineering suppliers. As a convenience, the bookstore also stocks additional items like gifts, sportswear, greeting cards, candy and sundries (杂货). Services

35、 the bookstore provides include bookbinding, special order book service, gift wrapping, photo developing, used book buy-back and postage stamps, as well as fax services.The bookstore is located on the main floor of the Wyoming Union. Hour of operation during the academic year (学年) are: 9:00 a.m. 5:0

36、0 p.m. Monday through Friday; 10:00 a.m. 2:00 p.m. Saturday; 9:00 a.m. to 30 minutes prior to kickoff (开球) on Saturday with home football games.The University BookstoreOwner of the store: (46) Time of founding: (47) Items provided: various products and (48) Location of the store: on the (49) of the

37、Wyoming UnionWorking hours on weekdays: (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A abroad student G compulsory courseB universal education H normal universityC associate professor I vocational schoolD polytechnical university J secondary educationE graduate student K

38、credit systemF guest professor L academic recordM open class F literacy classN specialized course Q school dropoutO key university（分数：5.00）(1).( )普及教育 ( )师范大学（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )客座教授 ( )职业学校。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )留学生 ( )学分制（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )研究生 ( )重点大学（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )扫盲班 ( )副教授（分数：1.

39、00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers began reporting the benefits of family dinner about a decade ago, focusing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at leas

40、t 3 or 4 times a week together, benefit in many ways.Eating together helps families achieve open communication and build stronger and healthier relationships. Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many

41、 families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction, and helps to raise healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each others company.（分数：10.00）(

42、1).When did researchers begin reporting the benefits of family dinner?Researchers begin reporting the benefits of family dinner about _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).To benefit in many ways, how many times do those families eat dinner together?Those families eat dinner together at least three _ a week.（分数：2.0

43、0）填空项 1:_(3).What kind of relationships can be built by eating together for families?_ relationships can be built by eating together for families.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addiction?_ proves to be a good and effective way.（分数：

44、2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the one of the most important things for the whole family to do?One of them most important things for the whole family to do is to _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before thi

45、ngs get worse.A这个问题的严重性观点，要求采取有效措施以防东西变坏。B考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。C看到问题的严重性后，必须采取有效的措施赶在事情变坏之前。D这个问题的严重性观点，要求我们在事态恶化之前采取有效的措施。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.At the international conference, the famous scientist gave an excellent report based on his recent experiment.A在国际会议上，这位著名科学家根据他最近的实验结果做了精彩的报告。B在国际

46、会议上，这位著名科学家宣读了他最近实验的精彩报告。C在国际会议上，这位著名科学家以他的精彩报告为基础，做了实验。D这位著名科学家以最近的国际会议为基础，宣读了精彩的实验报告。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.The problem is that new goals are not always consistent with the existing policies.A问题是新的目标总是跟存在的政策不一致。B问题在于新目标总是不坚持现有政策。C问题是新目标不总是与现有政策相一致。D问题在于新目标不总是坚持存在的政策。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.Whether we lik

47、e it or not, the world we live in has changed a great deal in the last hundred years, and it is likely to change even more in the next hundred.A无论我们是否喜欢这个世界，它都在过去的一百年间发生了巨大的变化，而其在未来会 有更大的变化。B无论我们是否愿意，我们的生活在过去一百年间已经变化了许多，而且在未来一百年里 可能变化更多。C无论我们是否愿意，我们的生方式式令这个世界改变了很多，而目在未来还会有更大的变化。D无论我们是否愿意，我们生活的世界在过去一百年间已经变化了许多，而且在未来的 一百年里可能变化更多。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Dear Mr. / Ms.,We are p