大学三级(A)-798及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-798 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. He lived in the countryside.B. He lived in a house on Mulberry Street.C. He lived in an apartment closer to school.D. He lived in an apartment on Mulberry Street.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Channel

2、 4 C. Channel 8B. Channel 6 D. Channel 10（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. At a hairdressers C. At a butchersB. At a tailors D. At a photographers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. She was told the dorm was full. C. Shes still looking for an apartment.B. She doesnt plan to move. D. She wants to move out of the dorm.（分数：

3、1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Happy C. DisappointedB. Resentful D. Sentimental（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. How the man is doing at his studies. C. The town they live inB. The way time passes. D. The things they like to do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. It always goes too fast. C. It seems slower

4、when one has too much to do.B. It always goes too slowly. D. It seems slower when one has little to do.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Open a biochemical laboratory. C. Refinish the furniture.B. Continue their education. D. Teach biochemistry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. On a mountain trail C. At a weather stati

5、onB. In a classroom D. At a planetarium（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Convince the man that they should rest for a while.B. Teach the man about the types of clouds.C. Entertain the man with some interesting weather stories.D. Persuade the man to turn around and go down the hill.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C

6、(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).How many of you drink cola?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Except a soft drink, what the other function does cola have?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where did the druggist work?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did the druggist bottle and began selling it?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Who had to mix with water be

7、fore drinking?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ being very old, she was very graceful.A. Although C. EvenB. In spite of D. Even though（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.He didnt know _ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A. which C. whyB. what D. how（分数：1

8、.00）A.B.C.D.3.All the students in this class passed the math examination _ the exception of Bob.A. on C. inB. for D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The news that he told me is _ Tom would go abroad next year.A. that C. whichB. what D. whether（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.It is necessary that the students _ English tex

9、ts aloud in the morning.A. will read C. would readB. read D. reading（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.I cannot forget the days _ I lived in the countryside.A. where C. thatB. when D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.I met him in the street the other day. We _ each other for many years.A. have not seen C. did not seeB. had

10、not seen D. have not been seeing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Hardly _ his work when the telephone rang.A. he had finished C. did he finishB. he finished D. had he finished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.In the book, the author reminded the world that _ something were done, many of the great animals of the African plain an

11、d jungle would soon become extinct.A. if C. unlessB. because D. in case（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.You mustnt be too proud of yourself _ you have made much progress.A. even if C. becauseB. as D. since（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Weve already sent out the invitation cards, but we dont know

12、 how many people (come) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.After (win) 1 the prize she became famous overnight.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.This dress makes me (look) 1 fat.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Our suggestion is that she (stay) 1 in bed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He was attractive and (average) 1 intelligent.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.We ho

13、pe (have) 1 more opportunities to talk with native speakers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Some domestic manufactures are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) 1 technology.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.She took the car without (permit) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.He is easily (offend) 1 so I do

14、nt like to talk with him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.They are considering (buy) 1 the house before the prices go up.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their valuesare not necessa

15、rily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that

16、 they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body

17、 is like a car; it needs more mechanical maintenance, as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experience, however good the results. And at what point should you cease to treat the old body? Is it

18、 morally right to try to push off death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel

19、bound to give them a try, on the principle that while theres a life, theres hope.When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or pleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.（分数：5.00）(1).It is implied in

20、paragraph1 that _.A. very old people enjoy living with their relativesB. social services have nothing to do with very old peopleC. very old people would like to live by themselves so that they can have more personal freedomD. very old people are able to keep their rooms very clean（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2

21、).According to some social workers that _.A. health and safety are more important than personal freedomB. personal freedom is more important than health and safetyC. old people should keep their rooms cleanD. one should not take the risk of dealing with old people（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In the authors

22、opinion, _.A. the human body cant be compared to a carB. the older a person, the more care he needsC. too much emphasis has been put on old peoples valuesD. physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessary to the old（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The word it in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the con

23、clusion you have come toB. your talk to the old peopleC. whether age is happy or unpleasantD. ones money or ones health（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The author thinks that _.A. medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctorsB. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very richC. the

24、opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtfulD. it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Upon reaching a proper age (usually between 18 and 21 years), children are encouraged, but not forced, to “leave t

25、he nest“ and begin an independent life. After children leave home they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family. Parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to get married. Romantic love is most often the

26、 basis for marriage in the United States; young adults meet their future spouses (配偶) through other friends, at jobs, and in organizations and religious institutions. Although children choose their own spouses, they still hope their parents will approve of their choices.In many families, parents fee

27、l that children should make major life decisions by themselves. A parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another career. Sometimes children do precisely the opposite of what their parents wish in order to assert their independence. A son

28、 may deliberately decide not to go into his fathers business because of a fear that he will lose his autonomy in his fathers workplace. This independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other. Strong love between parents and children is universal and this

29、 is no exception in the American family. Coexisting with such love in the American family are cultural values of selfreliance and independence.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer discusses the marriage of young adults in order to show which of the following?A. They enjoy the freedom of choosing their spouses.B.

30、 They want to win the permission of their parents.C. They have a strong desire to become independent.D. They want to challenge the authority of their parents.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Most young adults in the US get married for the sake of _.A. loveB. financial concernC. their parentsD. family background

31、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Based on the passage, it can be assumed that _.A. American young adults are likely to follow the suit of their parentsB. Most American people never make major decisions for their childrenC. American young adults possess cultural values of independenceD. Once a young person steps

32、 into his twenties, he will leave his home permanently（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A son is unwilling to work in his fathers business mainly because _.A. he wishes to make full use of what he has learnt in schoolB. he wants to prove his independenceC. he wishes to do the opposite of what his parents approve

33、 ofD. he wants to show his love for his parents（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The subject matter of this article is _.A. family valuesB. marriage arrangementsC. the pursuit of a careerD. decision making（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Some students who are not fluent in the language find that in the e

34、arly stages of their course there are frequent breakdowns in communication. There are, of course, many possible explanations for this. The student may not have a sufficient command over the grammar and vocabulary of English to enable him to express himself dearly. He may, on the other hand, have a p

35、oor pronunciation. Factors such as these, of course, require urgent and persistent attention on the part of the student. But a very frequent cause of misunderstanding in discussion sessions and one which can much more easily be put right, is the teachers uncertainty whether his students has, in fact

36、, asked a question at all. What often happens is as follows. The student, puzzled about a particular point, decides to ask a question. As so often happens when under pressure, he tends to concentrate most of his attention on the subject matter and he pays practically no attention to the language. Co

37、nsequently he fails to employ the correct question form. For example, he may use a statement form instead. The result is predicable. The teacher interprets the intended question as a comment. He then either agrees or disagrees with it, or he continues with what he was saying before. However, even wh

38、en the student does employ a proper question form, difficulties may still arise. The teacher may not know, for example, what the source of the students difficulties is.Causes of Breakdowns in (46) On students partinsufficient command over the (47) of Englishpoor pronunciationOn teachers partuncertai

39、nty of whether his student has asked a questionthe student (48) to employ the correct question form; the teacher interprets the question as a commentdifficulties arise when the student employs (49) question formthe teacher may not know about the (50) of the students difficulty（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

40、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A documentary G swordsmen movieB literary movie H detective movieC musicals I ethical movieD comedy J western moviesE tragedy K serialF thriller L cartoon（分数：5.00）(1).( )纪录片 ( )音乐剧（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )文艺片 ( )喜剧（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )悲剧 ( )武侠剧（分数：1.00）填空

41、项 1:_(4).( )惊悚剧 ( )侦探片（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )西部电影 ( )卡通片（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time

42、, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, Darling, it must be terrible to be g

43、rown up!（分数：10.00）(1).Is your aunt Jennifer an actress or a nurse?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Is she over thirty years old or is she under thirty years old?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Does she often appear on the stage as a young girl?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Will Jennifer act the part of a girl of seventeen in a

44、new play soon?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Does she ever tell anyone how old she really is or not?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a level of civilization.A这座古城必须非常繁荣，因为它拥有很高的文明。B这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它曾享有高度的文明。C这座古城肯定繁荣，因为它享有高度的

45、文明。D这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它享有高度的文明。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.Not only had the poor man been arrested, but he had been sent to prison as well.A那个可怜的男人不仅被捕了，而且还被关进了监狱。B那个穷困的男人不仅被捕了，而且还被关进了监狱。C他不仅逮捕了那个可怜的男人，而且把他关进了监狱。D他不仅逮捕了那个穷困的男人，而且把他关进了监狱。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.The further cats fail, the less they are likely to inju

46、re themselves.A猫摔得越远，它们受的伤害越小。B猫跌得越远，它们越可能少受伤害。C猫跌落的距离越长，它们受伤害的可能性越小。D猫摔下来的距离越长，它们就越伤害不到自己。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.People would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.A人们将支付一大笔钱而不是让他们毕生的心血被歹徒毁掉。B人们将支付一大笔钱而不是让他们生活的工作被歹徒毁掉。C人们情愿支付一大笔钱，也不愿自己毕生的心血毁于歹徒之手。D人们认为支付一大笔钱比让

47、歹徒毁掉他们一生的工作好。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.While Mr. Wilson was meeting a businessman in a hotel, his wife was waiting for him in their car. While she was waiting, she grew tired and fell asleep in the back seat. While she was sleeping, a thief climbed into the car and drove it away. He drove the car across the town and then left it. Later, Mr. Wilson called the police. He explained tha