大学三级(A)-667及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-667 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a supermarket.B.In a library.C.In a furniture store.D.In a restaurant.A.At 7:30.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:50.D.At 8:00.A.2.B.3.C.6.D.NonA.She flew out of town.B.Shes ill.C.She is on vacation.D.She decided

2、 to stay at homA.He thinks the gallery is not worth visiting.B.He is tired of visiting the gallery.C.He has been to the gallery a hundred times.D.He has been looking forward to visiting the gallery.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.She had a high fever.B.She was in good health.C.She

3、 has caught a cold.D.There is something wrong with her heart and lungs.A.Take a good rest.B.Stop worrying about her problem.C.Take some medicine.D.Do more exercisConversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Because she wants to kill time.B.Because she wants to help her children with their study.C.Because she wants to r

4、ealize her dream.D.Because she has never had any education at all.A.Interests in learning.B.Previous learning experience.C.Plenty of time.D.Possession of a degree in education.A.Tile womans request is rejected by the man.B.The woman is too old to study in college.C.The woman has to take a test to be

5、 admitted.D.The woman is welcome to study ther四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Who did Tom Smith write stories for?For _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How did Tom Smith write?He wrote with a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where did Tom go?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did the man do to Toms story?He gave some _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1

6、:_(5).What was the thiefs opinion to the unfinished story?He _ of it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.A group of youngsters sat under the big tree _.（分数：1.00）A.chatting and laughingB.chatted and laughedC.was chatting and laughingD.was chatted and laughed2.

7、Since nobody is answering the phone, they _.（分数：1.00）A.should have leftB.must have leftC.need have leftD.can have left3.Unexpectedly, he _ at her birthday party. All of us thought he wouldnt come.（分数：1.00）A.turned upB.turned downC.turned inD.turned out4.She said she _ many good friends since she cam

8、e to this city.（分数：1.00）A.has madeB.makesC.had madeD.made5.He could repair the car himself but he would rather his son _ it.（分数：1.00）A.doB.to doC.didD.has done6.At the party, everybody congratulated the scientist _ winning the award after his years of hard work.（分数：1.00）A.toB.onC.atD.about7.Mr. Brow

9、n did not tell us _ or not hell be leaving next week.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.weather8.The old woman burst into tears at the bad news _ her son had been killed by the enemy.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what9.Not until the bell had rung _ the classroom in a hurry.（分数：1.00）A.he came intoB.did

10、he come intoC.he has come intoD.has he come into10.Since we have never been here before, we do not know which bus _.（分数：1.00）A.should we takeB.to be takingC.to takeD.should take七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The problem is too difficult for me (solve) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Im sure he didnt know (exac

11、t) _ what he was doing while the accident took place.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Every single car (build) 1 by hand at the companys headquarters near Turin.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The commander ordered that we (withdraw) 1 as soon as possible.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The surgeon performs at least two (operate) 1 each d

12、ay.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Generally (speak) 1, I prefer Chinese food to western food.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables will help you to stay (health) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Ritte was a very complex man but Peter was the (oppose) 1, a simple farmer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Although h

13、is major is biology, his interest is in (apply) 1physics.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The wolf was once the (widely) 1 distributed kind of mammal in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Most men and more than half of the women in North America work. In fact, many

14、 people who are lazy and dont work for a living are looked down upon, such as people who have got a fortune from their parents, or those who receive money from the government when they are young enough to take a job.Americans usually are expected to work hard at their regular jobs. They have believe

15、d that they felt shameful if they did not work as hard and carefully as they could, and God would punish those who were careless or lazy in their work. This is called the “work ethic“. Its roots are in the Bibles teachings: “If a man will not work, he shall not eat.“ and “Do not work to please men,

16、but just please God.“ For 400 years or more, it has been a characteristic of Americans. Historians say that this “work ethic“ was perhaps the single most important reason for the rapid economic growth and continuing success of the United States,For the sake of better work, now companies are much mor

17、e flexible in the number of days and hours their employees work. Many offices now allow their employees to choose the time they begin in tile morning, so long as they arrive before 10:00 am and work for 8 hours.In America, there are women who choose to stay home as homemakers rather than to pursue a

18、 career. This is possible if the husbands salary is enough to support the family. These women value family over career, and are not considered lazy by any means.（分数：5.00）(1).In America, “work ethic“ refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.inheriting fortune from parentsB.receiving the governments help when one is yo

19、ungC.no eating without workingD.working hard and carefully as he/she could(2).According to the passage, tile American economy grows fast essentially because of（分数：1.00）A.the peoples attitude towards workB.peoples hard and careful workC.the role of the governmentD.the influence of the religion(3).Whi

20、ch of the following is TRUE about the passage?（分数：1.00）A.American companies allow each worker to choose the time to begin work.B.American women who are homemakers are very lazy.C.Men work harder and more carefully than women in America.D.Women as homemakers place more importance to family than work.

21、(4)._can not be looked down upon according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.People who have got a big fortune from parentsB.Young people who receive money from the governmentC.Women who choose to stay as homemakersD.Employees who are lazy at work(5).The best title of the passage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.The D

22、evelopment of American “Work Ethic“B.Flexible Working-time ArrangementsC.The Work in AmericaD.The Role of Work in America十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Advertising played a vital role in the change of the American economy from one in which most goods were produced and sold locally to one developed mainly by

23、 brand names and products sold nationally.Before the 1880s, most advertisements consisted entirely of print. The print itself was primarily informational: it described the product and where it could be achieved. The few images that ads contained were highly stylized. Very few ads featured slogans (口

24、号，标语) or brand names.Beginning in the 1890s, however, advertisements experienced a great change. They began to look like advertising today, focusing on visual images, slogans, catch-phrases, and importance of individuals health and psychological wealth. The J. Walter Thompson advertising agency sold

25、 Scott tissue by warning consumers of “the troubles caused by harsh toilet tissue“. Lucky Strike sold cigarettes to women first by using the slogan “Reach for a Lucky instead of a sweet“ and later by describing cigarettes as “torches of freedom,“ as symbols of modern values.Advertisements helped to

26、transform American values. They made Americans aware of such “problems“ as halitosis (口臭) and strange smell of body. More seriously, they helped promote a shift from an emphasis on savings toward consumption. They also helped to shift from a culture mainly toward words to the one toward visual image

27、s.（分数：5.00）(1).The first paragraph mainly tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.advertising improved the product qualityB.advertising helped expand the goods distribution areaC.the change of American economy was necessaryD.producing and selling goods locally was the primary form of American economy(2).The adve

28、rtisements before the 1880s _.（分数：1.00）A.did not use images at allB.used various types of imagesC.ignored the role of imagesD.used many slogans and brand names(3).The word “transform“ (Line 1, Par（分数：1.00）A.4) means _.A. throw awayB. saveC. changeD. increase(4).Which of the following is NOT about ch

29、anges advertising brought to America?（分数：1.00）A.They shifted American values.B.They led American people to consumption.C.They made the Americans realize social problems.D.They shaped the American culture into one oriented to visual images.(5).The authors purpose of writing this passage is to _.（分数：1

30、.00）A.describe the characteristics of the advertisements in early daysB.persuade people to pay attention to the importance of visual images in advertisingC.tell people the development and role of American advertisingD.explain how to sell goods by advertisements nowadays十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In ord

31、er to write better business reports, you should bear in mind some important factors.First of all, although there is usually overlap between the different types of business reports, there are also important differences. For example, do they want: a business proposal, a strategic plan, or what? Knowin

32、g exactly what type of final report is expected from the outset.Secondly, once you know exactly what the client wants, and the specific type of report they are looking for, you are ready to conduct your initial pre-report research. This stage may be as simple as collecting and reading a few backgrou

33、nd documents supplied by the client, or it could involve developing questionnaires and conducting detailed interviews with the appropriate people.A trick I always use when working with MS-Word is to create a skeleton document first. That is, before you actually write any of the text, enter the entir

34、e Table of Contents that you have already developed into MS-Word, heading by heading, including sub-headings,Finally, once the skeleton framework is in-place, writing the actual report becomes almost like filling in the blanks.Subject: this lecture is about the tips for writing (46) .Stages for writ

35、ing:1. knowing exactly (47) is expected from the outset2. conduct the initial (48) 3. to work with the MS-Word to create (49) 4. writing the actual report by filling in (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-Faculty Study Area B-Multimedia Reference RoomC-Audio-Vi

36、sual Resources D-Bag StorageE-Chief Librarian F-Checkout DeskG-Rare Editions Exhibition H-New Arrivals Area1-Online Searching Area J-Book Return DeskK-Technical Services Department L-Foreign Original Edition CollectionM-Conference Room N-Multi-purpose AuditoriumO-Bookbinding Room P-Chinese Collectio

37、ns（分数：5.00）(1).( )多媒体阅览室 ( )外文原版区（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )新书陈列区 ( )珍本展览厅（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )教师研修区 ( )借书处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )视听资料室 ( )网上检索区（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )装订室 ( )技术服务部（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear sir,We thank you very much for your order November 3rd. After careful conside

38、ration on your request and discussion of our broad of directors, however, we have come to the conclusion that we cannot but decline your order in this case. In order to reach the limit you required in your specifications we would have to install a large amount of special equipment at our plant, and

39、this would not be possible before January next year without interrupting our normal production.Although our company is one of the leading exporters of the products you need right cow and has been dealing in various markets for more than twenty years, we dare not risk a business out of our control.We

40、 are really sorry not to be in a position to accept your order, but hope that you will understand our situation. Since a long-standing relationship of our two companies has been established, we will be awaiting with keen interest your favorable reply. Please let us have any other inquiries, as we sh

41、all be only too pleased to meet your requirements if it is within our power.Yours truly,J. Brown（分数：10.00）(1).When did the buyer make the order?On _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What decision did the seller make?They have decided to _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What does the seller have to do in order to reach the

42、limit the buyer required?They have to _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).How many years is the seller engaged in this business?For _ years.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What kind of relationship did they establish?_ relationship.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The merger raises a number of issues whi

43、ch will need to be addressed as a matter of urgency and in a manner which is fair to employees of both companies. A这次合并引出了很多亟需处理的问题，处理这些问题时需要以一种对两家公司雇员都公平的方式进行。 B这次合并使一定数量的问题上升为亟需处理的问题，只有解决这些问题才能保证对两家公司都公平。 C这次合并中有很多问题上升为亟需解决的问题，在解决这些问题时要保证对两家公司都不失公平。 D这次合并引出了一定数量的亟需处理的问题，在处理时需以一种对两家公司的雇员都公平的方式进行。（分

44、数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The aim of this report is to assess the main reasons for staff complaints about working conditions and propose ways of improving the situation. A为改善现状，特撰写此报告来找出员工对工作环境不满的主要原因。 B该报告的目的在于找出造成员工不满情绪的主要原因，从而确定改善工作环境的方法。 C该报告意在找出员工对工作环境不满的主要原因，并且提出改善现状的方法。 D该报告旨在找出员工对工作环境不满的主要原因，并且提出可从哪

45、些方面改善现状。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.Many of the worlds languages are disappearing as modern communications, migration (人口迁移 ) and population growth end the isolation of ethnic groups. At least half the worlds 6,000 languages will likely die out in the next century and only 5 percent of languages are safe, m

46、eaning they are spoken by at least 1 million people and receive state backing, experts say.（分数：2.00）_24.Employees working in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be too polite to the guests. A旅馆的工作人员应以忍字为本，对客人越礼貌越好。 B旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心：对客人再礼貌都不为过。 C旅馆员工工作时都应以忍字为本，决不可对客人过于礼貌。 D旅馆员工工作时都应时刻铭记：决

47、不可对客人过于礼貌。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.It is desirable for a teacher to have a genuine capacity to understand the minds and feelings of children, since most teachers are school teachers. A自从大多数老师到学校工作以后，他们就觉得培养孩子的能力、努力去理解孩子的思想和情感是每一个老师的欲望。 B既然大多数老师都在学校工作，因此老师应具备真正的理解孩子们的思想和情感的能力。 C自从大多数老师到学校工作以后，一个老师最好具有真正的理解力和孩子般的情感。 D既然大多数老师都在学校工作，因此一个老师应既有真正的能力，又能理解孩子们的思想和情感。（分数：12.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：