大学三级(A)-561及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-561 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Clean up her room.B.Get for report back.C.Not wait for him.D.Not worry about her raincoat.A.The girl doesnt know how to do the exams.B.The girl is sick because of the exams.C.The girl is worried abo

2、ut her exams.D.The girl has to take the exams next year.A.She didnt bring her handbag with her.B.She was telling a lie.C.She was still in the office.D.She couldnt find her handbag.A.They ere talking about plans for the weekend.B.They are going to make a definite plan.C.They are not talking about any

3、thing.D.They are talking about the mans plan.A.At the airport.B.At the information desk.C.At the platform.D.She has no idea at all.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)A.The closest bookstore.B.The closest cinema.C.The nearest bus stop.D.The nearest police station.A.To buy a car.B.To buy a house here.C.To buy

4、a guidebook.D.To buy a map.A.Two people.B.Three people.C.Four people.D.Five people.A.Because they will not serve lunch at 1 oclock.B.Because there will not be an extra table at 3 oclock.C.Because they only serve lunch until 3 oclock.D.Because she didnt have enough time to have lunch.A.Hillington.B.H

5、illingdon.C.Wenington.D.Wellington.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What does the prison allow its prisoners to do?It allows its prisoners to go out_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What do prisoners do before going out?They have to_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why was the prisoner late one night?He was late because he wa

6、s invited to have a meal and_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why was the guard angry?The guard hated to _ at that time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What did the guard threaten to do if the prisoner did this again?The guard wouldnt_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Neither of t

7、he young men who had applied for a position in the university _.（分数：0.75）A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted2.It was_he was ill that he did not go to Mount Tai with us in our summer vocation.（分数：0.75）A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.though3.Of those who graduated with_Ellen is

8、the only one who has found a good job.（分数：0.75）A.Betty and heB.he and BettyC.Betty and himD.Him and Betty .4._is it only the ignorant and ill-educated person who has such faith in the bottle of medicine.（分数：0.75）A.EitherB.OftenC.NorD.Usually5.John told us that by the end of the year they _ together

9、for thirty years.（分数：0.75）A.would have been livingB.would have livedC.Would have. been livedD.will have been living6._ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the Alps until the following week.（分数：0.75）A.Having toldB.Being toldC.TellingD.Having been told7.Wh

10、en he just got off the plane, he gave us a good description of _ he had seen in Spain.（分数：0.75）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how8._is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.（分数：0.75）A.ThatB.ItC.whichD.As9.Ill give you my telephones number in case you_want to get in touch with me.（分数：0.75）A

11、.willB.shouldC.wouldD.need10.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it _ broken into.（分数：0.75）A.to beB.hadC.wasD.had been七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.All of them thought that the brown button on the dark leather coat was (beauty) 1made.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.(See) 1from th

12、e plane, the lights of the cities at night are just like the stars in the sky.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.The Math teacher raised a series of questions (consider) 1 after the next class.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.When he was young, he would sit before the TV set waiting for his (favor) _ programs.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.

13、She was so interested in the book that she (read) 1 it for three hours before she realized it.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.If it (rain) 1 last night, the ground would be wet and the temperature would be low today.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.Lucy reads 120 words every minute and Rose reads 80 words every minute, so Ros

14、e reads more (slow) _.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.Those world famous oil-paintings (exhibit) 1at the Museum of New York are part of their collection.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.All of them are astonished, because such a thing has never 1(hear) of before.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.He has seen people spending too much time on

15、the problem and too little time on the (solve) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.It is implied in Paragraph 1 that _.（分数：1.40）A.very old people enjoy living with their relativesB.social services have nothing to do with the very old peopleC.very old people

16、 would like to live alone so that they can have more personal freedomD.very old people are able to keep their room clean22.Some social workers think that_.（分数：1.40）A.health and safety are more important than personal freedomB.personal freedom is more important than health and safetyC.old people shou

17、ld keep their rooms cleanD.one should not take risks of deeding with old people23.The word “it“ (Line 2, Para. 3) refers to_.（分数：1.40）A.the conclusion you have come toB.your talk to the old peopleC.whether age is happy or unpleasantD.ones money or ones health24.The comparison of a body and a car mea

18、ns_ ,（分数：1.40）A.the human body cant be compared to a carB.the older a person is, the more tare he needsC.too much emphasis has been put on the old peoples valuesD.it is easy to provide spare parts for the old people25.The author probably agrees that _.（分数：1.40）A.medical decisions for the old people

19、should be left to the doctorsB.old people enjoy a happy life only if they are richC.the opinion that we should try.every means possible to save old people is doubtfulD.it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death十、Task 2 (总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.In the writers opinion, people should us

20、e handguns only when_.（分数：1.40）A.hunters shoot at animalsB.they aim at a criminalC.objects are under controlD.objects are only small tin cans in the backyard27.It can be understood that_.（分数：1.40）A.handguns control greatly affects huntingB.most hunters use rifles to hunt because of handgun controlC.

21、handgun control and hunting are separate mattersD.shotguns are better in hunting because they. can save animals lives28.Most states limit the type of guns used for hunting because _.（分数：1.40）A.they want to control the use of gunsB.some guns are not effectiveC.animals are very strongD.hunters should

22、take a humane approach toward animals29.According to the writer, hunting is not affected by handgun control because _.（分数：1.40）A.hunters can use knives rather than guns to hunt animalsB.state government encotyrages hunters to use other gunsC.nobody cares what weapons are used to kill animalsD.most h

23、unters use rifles rather than handguns30.This passage mainly talks about_.（分数：1.40）A.the relation between hunting and handgun controlB.the importance of aim practrceC.how handgun control affects huntingD.different types of guns used in hunting十一、Task 3 (总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填

24、空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( )问讯处 ( )阳台（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( )地下室 ( )衣架（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( )梳妆台 ( )屋顶花园（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( )落地灯 ( )门厅（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( )接待室 ( )旅客登记簿（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.What does Willington It 不引

25、导定语从句(本题中如用 It，则需要改为：It is known to the world that Mark Twain is a great American writer)；which 可引导非限制性定语从句，也可指代整个主句，但一般不用于句首.9.Ill give you my telephones number in case you_want to get in touch with me.（分数：0.75）A.willB.should C.wouldD.need解析：考查点 虚拟语气句意 我会给你我的电话号码，以便你万一想跟我联系。解析 in case 引导的目的状语从句中，通常

26、用 should+动词原形的形式来构成虚拟语气。避错指导 will 用于一般将来时或表示意愿；would 常用于过去将来时或表示意愿；need 作情态动词可跟动词原形，意思为“需要”。10.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it _ broken into.（分数：0.75）A.to beB.hadC.wasD.had been 解析：考查点 被动语态句意 我的一个朋友度假归来后，发现他的房子被闯入过。解析 find 后面为宾语从句，具谓语动作发生在前句谓语动词 returned之前，且与宾

27、语从句主语 it是被动关系，所以选 D) 项。避错指导 tobe 很少用于这种结构，find 接不定式常用的两个词组或结构：find time to do sth(找时间做某事)，find 计+形容词+to do sth(“感到”)；had 无法表示被动意思；was 无法明显表达出与 rettlrned 的先后关系.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.All of them thought that the brown button on the dark leather coat was (beauty) 1made.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：be

28、autifully）解析：考查点 词形转换句意 他们都认为，那件灰色皮外套上的棕色纽扣做的很漂亮。解析 此处空格为 made的状语，所以应该用具副词形式。12.(See) 1from the plane, the lights of the cities at night are just like the stars in the sky.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Seen）解析：考查点 过去分词句意 从飞机上看去，城市夜晚的灯火就像天上的星星一样。解析 此处空格与后面句子的主语 the lights是被动关系，作状语，所以应该用其过去分词形式。13.The Math t

29、eacher raised a series of questions (consider) 1 after the next class.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to be consideredto）解析：考查点 动词不定式句意 数学老师提出了一系列课后思考题。解析 此处空格为 questions的宾语补足语，与宾语形成被动关系，义因为意思上表示将来，所以应该用其不定式的将来式。14.When he was young, he would sit before the TV set waiting for his (favor) _ programs.（分数：0.75）

30、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：favorite）解析：考查点 词形转换 句意 当他还小的时候，他经常坐在电视机前等着看他喜欢的节日。解析 此处空格为 programs的定语，所以应该用其形容词形式。15.She was so interested in the book that she (read) 1 it for three hours before she realized it.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Had read）解析：考查点 动词时态句意 她对这本书如此着迷，以致于她在读了二个小时后才意识到她已经读了这么长时间。解析 此处空格表示动作发生在 before引

31、导从句中 realized的动作之前，所以应该用其过去完成时。16.If it (rain) 1 last night, the ground would be wet and the temperature would be low today.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：had rained）解析：考查点 虚拟语气句意 如果昨晚下过雨，今天地面就会是湿的，温度也就会更低了。解析 本题为错综时间条件句(即主句谓语与从句谓语表示的动作、发生的时间不同)，是一种特殊的虚拟条件句，从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反的假设，主句、从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式也因时

32、间不同而不同，所以此处空格应该用过去完成时。17.Lucy reads 120 words every minute and Rose reads 80 words every minute, so Rose reads more (slow) _.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：slowly）解析：考查点 词形转换，句意 露西每分钟读 120个单词，罗兹每分钟读 80个单问，所以罗兹读得更慢一些。 解析 此处空格为 reads的状语，所以应该用其副词形式。18.Those world famous oil-paintings (exhibit) 1at the Museum o

33、f New York are part of their collection.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：being exhibited）解析：考查点 现在分词句意 现在在纽约博物馆展出的那些闻名于世的油画是他们的一部分藏品。解析 此处空格为 oil-paintings的后置定语，与 oil-paintings为被动关系，又因为后面有 now表示“现在”，所以应该用其现在分词的被动形式。19.All of them are astonished, because such a thing has never 1(hear) of before.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:

34、_ （正确答案：been heard）解析：考查点 被动语态句意 他们都惊呆了，因此这种事闻所未闻。 解析 此处空格为谓语的部分，与其主语 such a thing为被动关系，所以应该用其被动语态。20.He has seen people spending too much time on the problem and too little time on the (solve) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：solution）解析：考查点 词形转换句意 他已经见到人们在问题上花费了大量的时间，在解决问题的办法上花的时间却很少。解析 此处空格为介词。on 的宾语，又因为

35、前面有定冠词 the，所以应该用其名词形式。八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.It is implied in Paragraph 1 that _.（分数：1.40）A.very old people enjoy living with their relativesB.social services have nothing to do with the very old peopleC.very old people would like to live alone so that they can

36、have more personal freedom D.very old people are able to keep their room clean解析：根据文章第一段第四至五行 Is it interfering with personal freedom tO insist that they gO tO live withsome of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of?(坚持让老年人与他们的亲友生活在一起以便得到更好的照料，这是否干涉了老年人的个人自由?)可推断，有些老年人是喜欢享受独门生活的自

37、由的，因此选 C) 。避错指导 A) “年龄很大的老年人喜欢和亲戚住在一起”，文章第一段第四行中虽然提及 they go to live with some of their relatives，但并没有说他们喜欢这样做；B) “社会服务与年龄很大的老年人无关”，但根据第段第六行 Some social workers are the ones who clear up the worms可推知社会服务人员在为老年人服务；D) “年龄很大的老年人能够保持室内清洁”，这是文章中对老年人提出的一个要求，并不能说老年人定能做到。22.Some social workers think that_.（

38、分数：1.40）A.health and safety are more important than personal freedom B.personal freedom is more important than health and safetyC.old people should keep their rooms cleanD.one should not take risks of deeding with old people解析：根据文章第一段末句话 They think we are in danger of carrying this concept of person

39、al freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old(他们认为，这种强调个人自由的说法几乎是在拿老午人的健康和平安来冒险。)因此选 A) 。避错指导 B) “个人自由比健康和平安更重要”，某些社会工作者的观点恰恰与此相反；C) “老年人应该保持室内清洁”，这是文章作者的观点，并没有说这是某些社会工作者的观点；D) “不要冒防和老年人打交道”，也错误。23.The word “it“ (Line 2, Para. 3) refers to_.（分数：1.4

40、0）A.the conclusion you have come toB.your talk to the old peopleC.whether age is happy or unpleasant D.ones money or ones health解析：根据文章最后一段的后半句话 you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun的句子结构，t

41、hat 引导同位语从句说明 the conclusion的内容，这个同位语从句本身又是由 than引导的比较状语从句，than 后面的主语让指代的是前面的主语 whether age is happy or unpleasant，因此选C) 。避错指导A) “你得出的结论”；B) “你与老年人的谈话”；D) “人的金钱或健康”，均没有理解句子的意思和语法结构，都是错误选项。24.The comparison of a body and a car means_ ,（分数：1.40）A.the human body cant be compared to a carB.the older a p

42、erson is, the more tare he needs C.too much emphasis has been put on the old peoples valuesD.it is easy to provide spare parts for the old people解析：根据文章第二段前两句话 Indeed，the old can be easily hurt or harmed。The body is like a car：it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older(确实，老年人容易受伤。人的身体就像汽车

43、：随着年龄的增加，需要的机械维护就越多。)因此选 B) 。避错指导 A) “人体不能被比作汽车”；C) “太过于强调老年人的价值了”；D) “很轻松就可以给老年人换上备用部件”，均错误。25.The author probably agrees that _.（分数：1.40）A.medical decisions for the old people should be left to the doctorsB.old people enjoy a happy life only if they are richC.the opinion that we should try.every m

44、eans possible to save old people is doubtful D.it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death解析：根据文章第二段第三至六行 Never forget that such operations are painful experience，however good the resultsAt what point should you cease to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push Of

45、f death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body，knowing that it is designed to die?(不要忘记,无论结果如何的好，这种手术总是种痛苦的经历。什么时候可以停止治疗?在明知老人注定要此的情况了，再通过寻求药物的进步来激活记忆力衰退了的大脑、激活已经衰老了的躯体，在道义上是正确的吗?)可以推断作者对不惜一切拯救老年人的病体存有疑问；而且接下来作者述说不要拿该问题问医生，因为医生的原则是只要还没断气，就有

46、一线希望，从而验证了前面的话，因此选 C) 。避错指导 A) “对于老年人医疗问题应该山医生作决断”，B) “老年人只有富有了才会过上幸福生活”，D) “为老年人治病、延缓死亡：在道义卜是正确的”，均错误。十、Task 2 (总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.In the writers opinion, people should use handguns only when_.（分数：1.40）A.hunters shoot at animalsB.they aim at a criminalC.objects are under control D.objects are only small tin cans in the backyard解析：根据文章第一段话 1n my opinion，there is Only one legal handgun sport and that is aim practiceIt is practiced at objects which are properly monitorde and usually quite safeOnly certain handguns are true“sporting weapons”，seen as such by the sports lovers