大学三级(A)-512及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-512 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.In the shopping district.B.In the largest building.C.In the bank.D.In the Honor Department StorA.Dislike it.B

2、.Like it.C.Hate it.D.We dont know.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Birthday of the mans mother.B.Mothers Day.C.Mothers Day and the birthday of the mans mother.D.Mothers Day and the ladys birthday.A.$15.B.$12.C.$21.D.$9.A.SugarB.Both A and CC.Vitamin CD.Salt四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Why did Jims parents have

3、 a serious talk with him one year ago?Because Jim had spent a lot of time on_.（分数：5.00）(1).Why did Jims parents have a serious talk with him one year ago?Because Jim had spent a lot of time on_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What did Jim want to have?He wanted to have a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How much money did

4、 Jim get from his parents this morning?He got _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).For what did Jims parents give him money?They gave him as a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).When did they give Jim money?They gave Jim money _ this morning.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Even afte

5、r the speech was over, the audience _ leave because they were so deeply moved. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. couldnt D. wouldnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Please write your name in the _ space at the top of the page. A. empty B. vacant C. blank D. hollow（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.It will be up to the students to decide _

6、 the exact content of the college magazine will be. A. which B. what C. where D. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.If you happen to meet James in Vancouver, _ the book to him. A. give B. you give C. gave D. you would give（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Even _ Pauls brother lives in Brazil, he has never been there. A. altho

7、ugh B. despite C. though D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Our new sales manager found out that _ the job done is not as easy as it first appears. A. get B. got C. gotten D. getting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Because Smith failed to show up for the job interview, he _ the shortlist of applicants. A. had been crossed

8、 off B. was crossing off C. has been crossed off D. has been crossing off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.After I _ the work of the department, I was transferred to another one. A. learnt B. had learnt C. would learn D. was learning（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Only later _ his notebooks, which contained details of all his

9、thefts. A. they came across B. did they come across C. they had come across D. had they come across（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.When I entered the classroom, I found the students _ the questions in groups. A. to discuss B. discuss C. discussed D. discussing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.If y

10、ou dont mind (wait) _ for a few minutes, we can cheek our records for you.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.After the flood, life in the region is (extreme) _ difficult.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.You are required to (fast) _ the seatbelt when driving so as to protect yourself.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Rather than (break) _ up hi

11、s marriage, he told his wife everything.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I should (know) _ it wouldnt be easy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Settlers found a (plenty) _ supply of fruit and game in the nearby forests.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.There is a rapid increase in population in that country that has caused food (short) _.（分数：

12、1.00）填空项 1:_18.January 1st, 1997, is the historic date when Britain (join) _ the Common Market.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Education is regarded as the key to (make) _ progress.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.When he arrived at the hospital, he asked worriedly who was (operate) _ on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总

13、题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Working at home in your nightclothes while saving hundreds of dollars may sound too good to be true, but it isnt. More and more employees are telecommuting, doing their job at home or another remote site.“Its a trend thats here now and youre going to see a lot mor

14、e telecommuting because people dont have to put up with commuting (来回上下班). They want more work / life balance, they want less stress in their lives and companies want to drive costs after their bottom lines,“ says John Edwards, President of the International Telework Assoeiation and Council.However,

15、 Edwards says, “The biggest problem at the moment is dealing with middle management who is uncomfortable with management style focusing on results. They are used to the line of sight management style. But they have to change to more results-oriented management style which can often be slightly oppos

16、ite, so they feel uncomfortable with that.“Edwards says telecommuting kills distance-and a lot of face to face meetings are replaced by teleconferences. “Distance does not exist anymore. Its the death of distance, if you like. So now its possible to have more invisible teams so that the necessity to

17、 have the old bricks and walls existing is beginning to disappear./（分数：5.00）(1).According to the writer, telecommuting refers to the way_.（分数：1.00）A.people do all their work by telephoneB.employees wear nightclothes while workingC.people do their work outside companiesD.employees communicate with ea

18、ch other(2).Which of the following is NOT the reason why telecommuting has become popular?（分数：1.00）A.It can balance employees work and life.B.It can help save the cost for companies.C.It can reduce conflicts between employers and employers.D.It can kill the time spent in going to work from hom(3).Ac

19、cording to John Edwards, management style in the new trend_.（分数：1.00）A.focuses on sight managementB.is opposite to employers expectationC.should get used to results managementD.saves unnecessary troubles(4).We can infer from the last paragraph that _.（分数：1.00）A.employees hate distance between each o

20、therB.there should be no distance between employers and employeesC.the disappearance of distance improves efficiencyD.telecommuting changes ways of communication(5).The passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数：1.00）A.commutingB.telecommutingC.teleconferencesD.management style十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)All

21、 of us communicate with one another verbally (口头的) as well as non-verbally. Most of the time we are not aware that were doing it. We wave a hand, meet someone elses eyes or look away, shift positions in a chair. We make these movements unconsciously. But researchers have discovered that there is a s

22、ystem to them almost as consistent (一到的) and comprehensible as language.Every culture has its body language. The way an Englishman crosses his legs is nothing like the way a male American does it. In talking, Americans are likely to end a statement with a lowering of the eyelids. They conclude a que

23、stion with a lift of the hand or a widening of the eyes. With a future-tense verb they often gesture with a forward movement. There are regional idioms too. Your sex, ethnic background, social class and personal style all influence your body language. Nevertheless, you move and gesture within a cert

24、ain idiom.Usually, the wordless communication acts to qualify the words. What the non-verbal elements express very often, and very efficiently, is the emotional side of the message. When a person feels liked or disliked, often its a case of “not what he said but the way he said it.“Experts in the st

25、udy of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or rejecting something. But there are other possible interpretations, too. The expert looks for patterns in the contex

26、t, not for an isolated meaningful gesture.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT a way of non-verbal communications according to the first paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Waving a hand.B.Making eye contact.C.Changing positions in a chair.D.Crying in a low voic(2).According to researchers, peoples gestures

27、are _.（分数：1.00）A.incidentalB.comprehensibleC.isolatedD.precise(3).All of the following statements are true of Americans EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.start a question with widened eyesB.have their forward movements in future-tense verbsC.cross their legs in a different way that Englishmen doD.tend to lower th

28、eir eyelids to conclude a statement(4).In paragraph 3, which of the following does NOT influence ones body language?（分数：1.00）A.Sex.B.Educational background.C.Social status.D.Personal styl(5).Non-verbal communication _.（分数：1.00）A.always expresses the message preciselyB.usually doesnt match the langua

29、geC.sometimes isolates a meaningD.often shows the speakers true emotions十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A company needs staff not only who have the right qualifications and experience, but also who are happy to fit in with the companys way of doing things. Our managers have to accept the idea that everyone

30、working here is a colleague and that spending time actually in the store with colleagues and customers, rather than in their office, is part of the job. For management post, we organize pre-interview group exercises to measure team-working and leadership skills, sometimes along with activities to as

31、sess personal qualities.In all our interviews we pay attention to body language. And like all employers, we want to take on staff who are at ease with colleagues and customers so it is important to watch the way candidates behave, as well as listen to what they have to say.InterviewStaff needed: bot

32、h have the right (46) and fit in with (47) of doing things.Expectation from the managers: the employees spend time in the store with (48) .Pre-interview group exercises: designed to measure team-working and (49) of candidate,The interviewers will pay attention to (50) in all their interviews.（分数：5.0

33、0）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AInternational Logistics BDistribution ChannelsCGlobal Marketing DExcess CapacityEMarket Access FProduct StrengthGTechnology Transfer HDomestic MarketingIMarket Diversification JProduct AdaptationKTrading Patterns LTechnological Innovation

34、MLatent Market NExisting MarketOIncipient Market PPricing Strategy（分数：5.00）(1).( )过剩生产能力 ( )分销渠道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )新生市场 ( )产品调整（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )市场多元化 ( )技术革新（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )市场进入 ( )潜在市场（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )产品优势 ( )国际物流（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Ugly Is Only Skin-deep

35、It may not be much to look at. But beneath that humble exterior beats an air-cooled engine. It wont boil over and ruin your piston rings. It wont freeze over and ruin your life. Its in the back of the car for better traction on snow and sand. And it will give you about 29 miles to a gallon of gas.Af

36、ter a while you get to like so much about the VW, yon even get to like what it looks like.You find that theres enough legroom for almost anybodys legs. Enough headroom for almost anybodys head. With a hat on it. Snug-fitting bucket seats. Doors that close so well you can hardly close them. Theyre so

37、 airtight, its better to open the window a crack first!Those plain wheels arc each suspended independently. So when a bump makes one wheel bounce, the bounce doesnt make the other wheel bump. Its things like you pay the $2585 for, when you buy a VW. The ugliness doesnt add a thing to the cost of the

38、 car.Thats the beauty of it.（分数：10.00）(1).What does the ad talk about?It talks about _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What is beneath the humble exterior?Beneath that humble exterior beats an _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).How many miles will it give you to a gallon of gas?_miles.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What will happen wh

39、en a bump makes one wheel bounce?The bounce doesnt make the _ bump.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).How much should you pay for the VW?_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part IV Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Fashion designers tend to take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as t

40、hey look right. A. 时装设计师较会利用女性为漂亮而不惜忍受一切不适的心理。 B. 时装设计师往往表现出这样一种优势，即他们了解女性为美丽而愿忍受一切不适的事实。 C. 时装设计师往往表现出这样一种优势，即他们了解女性愿意承受一切不适，正如了解她们愿意追求漂亮。 D. 时装设计师关心利用女性为追求外在美而愿忍受一切不适的事实。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.This sort of situation highlights a critical weakness in the leadership of the country: accountability. A. 这

41、种形势突显该国的一项致命缺陷：责任不清 B. 该国的一个备受批评的弱点即责任不清连同这一形势共同突现出来。 C. 这种形势突显了该国领导中责任不清这项致命弱点。 D. 这种形势大大突显该国的一个备受批评的弱点：责任不清。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.This move is as close as the White House has come to admitting that its reconstruction effort in Iraq has been insufficient. A. 这一举动差不多等于白宫承认其在伊拉克的重建活动不力。 B. 这次转移差不多等于白宫承

42、认其在伊拉克的重建活动不力。 C. 白宫刚在伊拉克宣布其重建活动不力，转移马上就开始了。 D. 白宫刚在伊拉克承认其重建活动不力，这一举动马上就出台了。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.People, a magazine featuring the lives of famous people, recently revealed the 50 prettiest celebrities worldwide. A. 专门报道名人生活的人物杂志最近公布了世界上最美丽的 50位名人。 B. 人们最近在一份专门报道名人生活的杂志上，揭示了最近一段世界内世上最美丽的 50个人。 C. 人物杂志

43、和另一本专门报道名人生活的杂志，公布了世上最近以来最美丽的 50个名人。 D. 最近一份专门报道名人生活的人物杂志揭示了世上最美丽的 50位名人。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary for an investigation report. In an abstract you make an outline of the problem and state the purpose of your research, g

44、ive a brief introduction to the procedures, describe the main findings, and make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible; ideally, your abstract must be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.（分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.请以大学生后勤处的名义于 2005年 12月 20

45、日拟写一份寒假放假通知，具体内容包括：1学生从 2006年 1月 14日至 2月 19日放假，假期 37天。2全体师生员工必须严格按照本通知规定的时间休假，早退或晚归而又未履行请假手续者，将按校纪予以处分。3提醒师生员工假期注意安全，遵纪守法。4祝愿广大师生度过一个快乐的春节。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-512 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文W：Tony, youd better eat less and do

46、 some exercise, and then you will feel healthier and look more handsome.M：All right. Ill try my best to change myself.Q：What does the woman suggest?本题属于事实细节题。题目询问女士提了什么建议。从女士的话“.youd better eat less and do some exercise”可知正确答案为选项 C(少吃多运动)。避错指南 选项 A(少吃点)和选项 B(多运动)都不够全面，不是女士所表达的所有建议。选项 D(改变自己并且使自己更健康)中的“改变自己”是男士的话，而不是女士