大学三级(A)-511及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-511 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.At somewhere we dont know.B.At the store the man recommended.C.At the first right after the railroad bridge.D

2、.At the second right after the railroad bridgA.The charges are reasonable.B.Anyone can find it.C.The good repair and reasonable charges.D.No one can find it.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.To show her love to him.B.Her nephew required.C.To celebrate her nephews birthday.D.To celebrate her nephews graduatio

3、n.A.The woman.B.Jims brother.C.Jim.D.The womans brother.A.A chess set.B.A tennis racket.C.A book on athletics.D.A pen.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)What kind of person is a color-blind person?He cant _ all kinds of colors,（分数：5.00）(1).What kind of person is a color-blind person?He cant _ all kinds of co

4、lors,（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kinds of colors can most color-blind people see?Yellow and _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).For those who are almost blind to all colors, what kinds of colors can they only see?They can only see _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How many people are almost blind to all colors?There are _ peopl

5、e who are blind to all colors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why is it dangerous for a color-blind person to pass the traffic lights?Because they dont know they can not _ the real colors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.She found the job very tough, _ she stayed at t

6、he company and was finally promoted. A. And B. Although C. However D. Until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Those naughty boys were, caught _ in the river again. A. to fish B. fished C. fishing D. having fished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I will have finished in the bathroom _ a few minutes. A. after B. with C. in D. on（分数

7、：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.This is the only part of the country _ this type of pottery can be found. A. that B. which C. where D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The prisoner _ this way, for here are his footprints. A. should have escaped B. should escape C. must have escaped D. must escape（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The leader

8、s met to discuss the problems facing their _ countries. A. respective B. respected C. respectable D. respectful（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Never _ seen so many people cooperating in such an event. A. is the world B. has the world C. the world is D. the world has（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.It is important that she _ i

9、n an appropriate position. A. placed B. be placing C. places D. be placed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.She has made it clear _ she will not take part in parties of any kind recently. A. if B. that C. although D. while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Professor Liu _ for 20 years by the end of next summer. A. has taught B. w

10、ill be teaching C. has been teaching D. will have taught（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.If their marketing team (success) _, they will increase their profits by 20 percent.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The idea that the countryside is (peace) _ is not always true.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.People who (

11、residence) _ inside the city make up 60 percent of the population.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.(Give) _ better attention in the cold weather, those animals could have avoided death.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The BBC sent a (report) _ to cover the event for their late-night news program.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The climate

12、is gradually becoming (dry) _ and warmer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The Curies are best known for their (discover) _ of radium.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.If your call is not answered within two minutes, you (advise) _ to hang up and dial again.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I dont think it worthwhile (spend) _ tens of thousand

13、s of dollars on the furniture.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Companies need to take (action) _ steps to increase exports.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Dietetics (营养学) is the application of the science of nutrition (营养) to the selection and preparation of foods, in hea

14、lth and disease. A dietitian is specially trained to give practical advice to individuals about their diets. He / she will have received training in a hospital and / or community setting as part of his / her course. Many dietitians are employed in the NHS (National Health Service). They work with bo

15、th healthy and sick people, as well as their families. With patients who need special diets, dietitians use their scientific knowledge to provide practical information that is appropriate to the patients medical history and lifestyle.These days a large number of dietitians spend some or all of their

16、 time working in the community rather than in a hospital. Many of these have full conditions to apply for registration in public health nutrition as well as being registered dietitians (RD). In the community, the dietitians work is more about health education, although many also run clinics (诊所) for

17、 people who need specialists suggestions about the right diet. Dietitians also work in research, the food industry, government, the media and education. Information about part-time dietitians is available from the Freelance Dietitians Group of the British Dietetic Association.It is necessary to have

18、 a degree (BSc or MSc) in nutrition and dietetics to work as a dietitian. The British Dietetic Association has information about qualifying as a dietitian. There exist undergraduate and postgraduate degrees for a qualified dietitian who has finished required courses.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the pas

19、sage, which of the following does dietetics NOT refer to?（分数：1.00）A.It uses the science of nutrition to construct diets in health and disease.B.It uses the science of nutrition to select foods.C.It uses the science of nutrition to create diets only for patients.D.It uses the science of nutrition to

20、prepare foods.(2).According to the passage, the Freelance Dietitians Group of the British Dietetic Association refers to the group which includes _.（分数：1.00）A.all the dietitiansB.all the registered dietitiansC.only full-time dietitiansD.only part-time dietitians(3).Which of the following is TRUE acc

21、ording to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Dietitians work in hospitals for a longer time than in the community.B.British dietitians have wide choices for their work.C.The dietitians in the community care more about the health research than health education.D.The dietitians just work together with the healthy

22、 peopl(4).According to the passage, who can be a dietitian?（分数：1.00）A.Those who have worked with sick people.B.Those who like to help other people.C.Those with a degree of BSc in nutrition and dietetics.D.Those with enthusiasm for nutrition and dietetics.(5).This passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A

23、.dieteticsB.health educationC.British Dietetic AssociationD.dietitians十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Self-esteem is a private, individual matter. It goes up and down from day to day, or even from hour to hour. Thus, strengthening self-esteem is no easy task. But managers can help improve employees self-este

24、em in the following ways.Firstly, they must create a work environment that invites people to feel good about themselves and the work they do. They must not damage or lower the self-esteem of others. Managers should avoid something said or done to someone that wears away their feelings of self worth

25、and satisfaction in performance. For example, it is unacceptable to greet a lazy employee with comments like “Late again! You win the prize for being the least reliable person here.“Secondly, they must develop ways of communicating real respect and concern to the employees by actively helping them i

26、mprove their self-image and to feel better about themselves and their performance. For example, comments like, “I knew you could do an exceptional job on that new assignment-and you proved me right! “ If sincere, it will make an employees day.Lastly, give specific rather than general praise. Manager

27、s cant just go around saying to employees, “! really appreciate your work“ or “Thanks“-your employees will think youre running for political office! Instead, be specific about what was done and the positive consequences of the action. For example, “That report you did for me on Thursday was just wha

28、t I needed for my marketing, meeting.“ And be sure to give the feedback to the person as soon after the event as possible.（分数：5.00）(1).We can learn from the first paragraph that self-esteem is _.（分数：1.00）A.kept as it is for a long timeB.not fixedC.easy to improveD.the most important(2).According to

29、the passage, creating the work environment should consider _.（分数：1.00）A.the role of high efficiency at workB.employees self-value for their workC.employers satisfaction about their workD.the importance of the prize for the company(3).The comments given to employees should _ in order to strengthen th

30、eir self-respect.（分数：1.00）A.be frequentB.show respect and concernC.be much in amountD.be negative sometimes(4).Managers should give praise to employees _.（分数：1.00）A.in a general wayB.for a special purposeC.in detail and in timeD.on a special occasion(5).Which is the best title for this passage?（分数：1

31、.00）A.Importance of Self-esteem.B.The Role of Managers.C.The Praises for Employees.D.Improvement of Self-esteem.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(Ehime-ken) Ehime University in Matsuyama is seeking English instructors for posts of oneyear duration at the English Education Center beginning April 2005.Qualific

32、ations:Bachelors degree, native English proficiency, and teaching experience required; TEFL certification preferred; daily conversational ability in Japanese preferred.Duties:Full-time work teaching communicative English to first and second year students. Twelve 90minute classes taught each semester

33、. Attendance at occasional meetings for instructors.Salary:Annual salary currently amounts to approximately 3.7 million yen (less tax), based on the universitys part-time hourly pay scale. Monthly payments vary depending on the number of hours worked each month.Application Deadline:December 17, 2004

34、.Application Materials:Resume, copy of diploma(s) from universities / graduate schools; recommendation, and passport-size photo to:English Education Center, Ehime University,Matsuyama, Ehime,Japan 790-8577.Phone TEFL certification preferred; daily conversational ability in Japanese preferred.Duties:

35、Full-time work teaching communicative English to first and second year students. Twelve 90minute classes taught each semester. Attendance at occasional meetings for instructors.Salary:Annual salary currently amounts to approximately 3.7 million yen (less tax), based on the universitys part-time hour

36、ly pay scale. Monthly payments vary depending on the number of hours worked each month.Application Deadline:December 17, 2004.Application Materials:Resume, copy of diploma(s) from universities / graduate schools; recommendation, and passport-size photo to:English Education Center, Ehime University,M

37、atsuyama, Ehime,Japan 790-8577.Phone & Fax: 089-927-8340e-mail: officeeec.ehime-u.ac.jpEmployment AdvertisementPosition: seeking applicants for (46) Duties: 1) teaching (47) to first and second year students2) attendance at (48) for instructorsSalary: annual salary is based on the universitys (49) h

38、ourly pay scale Application Materials: resume, copy of diploma(s), (50) and recommendation（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：English instructors）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：communicative English）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：occasional meetings）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：part-time）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：passport-size photo）解析：十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

39、ATrusteeship Council BUniversal Postal UnionCGeneral Assembly DUN Economic and Social CouncilEInternational Court of Justice FInternational Maritime Consultative OrganizationGSecretary-General HInternational Chamber of CommerceIInternational Monetary Fund JOffice of General ServicesKUN Peace-keeping

40、 Forces LUnited Nations Development ProgramMOffice of Public Information NHuman Rights DeclarationOMideast Roadmap PTerrorism and Disarmament（分数：5.00）(1).( )联合国大会 ( )国际法院（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C E）解析：(2).( )托管理事会 ( )联合国开发计划处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A L）解析：(3).( )国际货币基金组织 ( )联合国维和部队（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确

41、答案：I K）解析：(4).( )联合国紧急及社会理事会 ( )恐怖主义与裁军（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D P）解析：(5).( )国际商会 ( )公共资料处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：H M）解析：A托管理事会 B万国邮政联盟 C联合国大会D联合国经济及社会理事会 E国际法院 F国际海事协议组织G联合国秘书长 H国际商会 I国际货币基金组织J总务处 K联合国维和部队 L联合国开发计划处M公共资料处 N人权宣言 O中东“路线图”P恐怖主义与裁军十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)These four introductory training

42、 courses will generally last two or three hours each and will be timetabled over the first two weeks of your employment. For all of the courses, you should go to the Training Center, except for the Health and Safety Course which is held in Room 301.The first course will begin with a tour of the buil

43、ding. You will be shown key places such as the post room, the first aid room and the Chief Executives office.Everyone must attend the second course, on health and safety. This will include what to do in case of fire. Any employees who would like to follow a course on emergency first aid should tell

44、their instructor after this talk.The third course covers company goals, plus information on the structure of company and the senior management team.The final course looks at hours of work, salaries and sick leave. However, we will not be able to discuss individual contracts and job descriptions. If

45、you have any doubts about what your job includes, please speak to your department head.（分数：10.00）(1).How long will these four introductory training courses each last?They will generally last _ hours each.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：2 or 3）解析：(2).Where should you go in order to attend H & S Course?To _.（分

46、数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Room 301）解析：(3).What does the Health and Safety Course include?It will include what to do in _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：case of fire）解析：(4).What additional information is included in the third course?It covers information on the _ and the senior management team.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：structure of company）解析：(5).Whom should they ask if they have doubts about their job?Their _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：department head）解析：十四、Part IV Translation-(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Airline companie