大学三级(A)-27及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-27 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoke

2、n only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.90 miles.B.180 miles.C.270 miles.D

3、.360 miles.A.Something was wrong with the bus.B.He took somebody to hospital.C.Something prevented him taking the bus.D.He came on foot instead of taking the bus.A.In a court room.B.At a department store.C.At the Customs.D.At an insurance company.A.She will go to the beach.B.She will go to France.C.

4、She will drive to see her brother.D.She will drive her mother to the airport.A.Richard is the best student in her class.B.Richard is good in every way.C.Richard is not a good student at all.D.Richard can do everything well.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：3.00）A.An advertisement.B.Rent

5、ing a flat.C.The city centre.D.An evening paper.A.100.B.113.C.130.D.120.A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.D.On the fourth floor.Conversation 2（分数：2.00）A.Theft.B.Investigation.C.Mess.D.Mrs. Johnsons carelessness.A.Someone broke into the womans house and stole some jewels

6、.B.She knew how the burglars broke into her house.C.She didnt know what were stolen.D.Policemen would arrive next day.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is New Zealand famous for?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How much labor force work in factories?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What has to be imported?（分数：1.

7、00）填空项 1:_(4).Why do New Zealanders have the cheapest electricity? They have _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is not important in New Zealand?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Lydia _ there before she went to New York.（分数：1.00）A.has livedB.livingC.livesD.had been living2._ only the 4 memb

8、ers of the committee who attended the meeting last night.（分数：1.00）A.That isB.There wereC.It wasD.There is3.He left, _ by anyone.（分数：1.00）A.not noticeB.not being noticedC.being not noticedD.not noticing4.If I _ harder for the final exam, I should have passed it.（分数：1.00）A.studyB.had studiedC.studiedD

9、.was studying5.Only when one loses freedom _ one know its value.（分数：1.00）A.shouldB.doesC.didD.might6._ John could not pass the final exam was once believed by all his roommates.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.It wasC.ThatD.While7.We must stop him _.（分数：1.00）A.to smokingB.that smokesC.from smokingD.smoke8.I shall ta

10、ke an umbrella with me lest it _.（分数：1.00）A.should rainB.rainsC.will rainD.may rain9.Words 5000 is the only book that _ these words.（分数：1.00）A.explainB.explainsC.to explainD.have explained10.We dont know the woman _ he talked this morning.（分数：1.00）A.to whomB.whoC.to whichD.that五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，

11、分数：10.00)11.This time next week Ill be on vacation. Probably I (lay) 1 on a beautiful beach.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.It is required that every student (arrive) 1 at school before 8:00 a.m.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.He is looking forward to (see) 1 the new movie of the famous actor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Without his h

12、elp, the reason of the accident may never (discover) 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.You can never do anything well without (put) 1 your heart into it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.A few people who do not agree with us about the matter havent realized the (important) 1 of the matter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The fact that he had

13、 made a new invention (great) 1 encouraged us.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.After the (operate) 1, he couldnt walk any longer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.He was very (disappoint) 1 at hearing the news.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.They are (friendly) 1 than my other neighbors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1

14、/BBDirections: /BIAfter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet wit

15、h a single line through the centre/IAs the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress

16、 is a natural part of everyday life. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital (重要的)to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress

17、 a person can withstand (忍受) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress. Such characters are best for management. Others lose heart at the first signs of stress. When exposed to stress we react both chemically and physically. It is when such a reaction lasts long, thro

18、ugh continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cant remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.（分数：5.00）(1).People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because _.（分数：1.00）A.they do not know how to enjoy themselvesB.they do not bel

19、ieve that relaxation is important for healthC.they are traveling fast all the timeD.they are becoming busier with their work(2).According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his _.（分数：1.00）A.not fearing stressB.knowing the art of relaxationC.high sense of responsibility

20、D.having control over performance(3).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.We can find some ways to avoid stress.B.Stress is always harmful to people.C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D.Different people can withstand different amount of stress.(4).In p

21、aragraph 3, “such a reaction“ refers back to _.（分数：1.00）A.“asking a choice between flight or fight“B.“reaction to stress both chemically and physically“C.“responding to crises quickly“D.“losing heart at the signs of difficulties“(5).In the last sentence of the passage, “deal with it“ refers to _（分数：

22、1.00）A.“expose ourselves to stress“B.“find ways to deal with stress“C.“remove stress from our lives“D.“establish links between diseases and stress“七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoy

23、ed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination coun

24、try and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to w

25、ork in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and o

26、ther support facilities needed by tourists attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be

27、many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following has most probably

28、been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is extremely important to develop tourism.B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.Support facilities are highly necessary.D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.(2).Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCE

29、PT _.（分数：1.00）A.a bad effect on other industriesB.a change of tourists customsC.overcrowdedness of places of interestD.pressure on traffic(3).Not enough tourism can lead to _.（分数：1.00）A.an increase of unemploymentB.a decrease in tourist attractionsC.the higher cost of support facilitiesD.a rise in p

30、rice and a fall in pay(4).It is good for local people to know well that tourism will _.（分数：1.00）A.use up a large amount of waterB.weaken their economyC.help establish their customsD.help improve their life(5).The word “handle“ in the last paragraph most probably means _（分数：1.00）A.carry manyB.pick up

31、C.get inD.take down八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AIDS has killed 22 million people and it spreads with frightening speed. No known cure exists, yet we do learn some lessons in our battle against it:Firstly, speak to your community, in a way they can hear. Many communities have a low literacy rate, makin

32、g it impossible for passing out AIDS literature and expecting people to read it. To solve this problem, ask people in the community to create low-literacy AIDS education publications. Secondly, train teenagers to educate their peers. Because AIDS is spreading fastest among teenagers, the program tra

33、ins youth to go into the community and explain the risk of catching AIDS to friends at their own age. At last, redefine “at risk“ to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status. According to the Centers for Disease Control, women will soon make up 80 percent of those diagnosed (诊断)w

34、ith HIV (艾滋病病毒).These lessons are not the only solutions to the crisis but until there is a cure for AIDS, education represents the only safe measure to guard against the virus.Lessons against AIDS1. AIDS spreads with frightening speed, and now it has killed U(46) /U2. Lessons learned in our battle

35、against it:1)Speak to your community and ask them to create U(47) /U AIDS education publications.2)Train teenagers to educate U(48) /U3)Redefine “at risk“ to include women from different U(49) /U status.3. In a word, U(50) /U represents the only safe measure against AIDS.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:

36、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-braking system B-breakdownsC-brick road D-bridgeE-bridge management system F-broken stone surfaceG-bus management information system H-bus networkI-bus- kilometer J-bypass roadK-cable car, cableway L-centre line laneM-changing lane N-climbing

37、laneO-connecting road P-control stationQ-counter flow R-cross roadS-direct bus T-divided road（分数：5.00）(1).砖面路 ( ) 分隔式道路（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).公车路网 ( ) 十字路口（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).空中缆车 ( ) 中央车道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).爬坡车道 ( ) 桥梁管理系统（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).控制站 ( ) 变换车道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear

38、Mr. Green,Please ship us orange marmalade (柑橘酱)as per the following terms:Quantity: 20,000 jarsUnit: 1 kg per jarDescription: Orange marmalade, Quality A2Price: US 2.30 per jar CIF GuangzhouShipment: By July 15, 2002Mode of transport: Ocean freightMarks: SIC in a trianglePayment: Irrevocable ( 不能取消的

39、 ) letter of credit by draft at sightDiscount: 3% special discountWe are waiting for your acknowledgement.Sincerely,（分数：10.00）(1).What does the demander need?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of quality should the orange marmalade have?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).By what time will the goods be delivered?（分数：2.0

40、0）填空项 1:_(4).How will the goods be transported?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What discount does the company offer?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Lately youve been heating a lot of auto companies talking about safetyAnd at Ford，were proud to say that safety has been a part of our heritage

41、for yearsBecause to us，safety is more than just the latest trend；its key ingredient in the trust weve built with our customers over the years（分数：2.00）_22.It was in that small room that Mr. and Mrs. Curie worked hard and dreamed of the beautiful future（分数：2.00）A.在那个小房间，居里夫妇努力工作，同时有一个很美好的梦。B.就在那个小房间里，

42、居里夫妇刻苦学习，对未来充满着幻想。C.就是在那间斗室里，居里夫妇勤奋地工作，憧憬着美好的未来。D.就在那个小房里，居里夫妇努力地工作，梦想着美好的未来。23.The company might be prepared to reduce production but only if it is convinced the price will keep steady（分数：2.00）A.那家公司也许会减产，惟一的条件是使它确信其产品价格将保持稳定。B.那家公司可能会准备减产，惟一的条件是让它确信其产品价格不再下跌。C.当那家公司确信其产品价格不再稳定时，它可能正在准备停产。D.只有物价被控制

43、在一个稳定的标准上，那家公司才会减产。24.It is commonly believed that the more complicated animals developed from the simpler ones.（分数：2.00）A.人们认为，复杂的动物是由比较简单的动物发展而来的。B.人们普遍认为，较高级的动物是由比较低级的动物进化而来的。C.人们一般认为，动物都是从简单到复杂转变而来的。D.它被相信，动物的变化都是从麻烦到简单。25.Your prices exceed the prices of this kind of equipment on the world mark

44、et.（分数：12.00）A.贵方的价格超过了世界市场同类设备的价格。B.贵方的价格优于世界市场同类设备的价格。C.你方的价格比世界市场同类设备的价格都要高。D.你们的价格比世界市场上这类设备的价格高。十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.假设你是王伟众，正就读于上海大学心理学系。你即将毕业希望继续心理学方向的研究生课程的学习，因此申请入学。请写一份简历，介绍你的基本学业情况、个人情况、技能以及经历。 Words for reference：简历 resume；研究生课程 graduate program；心理学 Psychology（分数：15.00）_大学三

45、级(A)-27 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken on

46、ly once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.90 miles.B.180 miles.C.270 miles. D.360 miles.解析：听力原文 W: I heard that your family went to visit your aunt last weekend. Did you have a good time? M: Yes. But it