大学六级-553及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-553 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.13:00 起床，吃中饭14:00 去网吧玩网络游戏17:00 晚饭网吧叫外卖；开始通宵练级9:00 next morning 回宿舍休息上表为高校一个大学生的作息时间表，说明反映的现象2产生这一现象的原因及其危害3如何解决该问题BComputer Game Addiction/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The main purpose of the author is to intro

2、duce to students how to have an effective study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The Dreamer type never spends long hours in front of a desk.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Dreamers are not efficient and often end up having to cram for exams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.There are more grinds in military colleges than in other colleges.（分数

3、：7.00）填空项 1:_6.it is impractical to write an original essay just With the help of _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Social studiers learn better by 1 than by reading.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.For an exam, the crammer always choose to wait until 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Crammers can improve their grades by adding informal 1 be

4、fore the overwhelming pressure is on.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.To grade-grubbers, they have more fear of failing than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.College instructors dont like those students who only repeat 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)BSection A/B BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the convers

5、ation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.He doesnt think it fantastic.B.He doesnt like children at all.C.He really wants to see the program.D.He feels bored with children.A.She has no idea about the movie.B.She doesnt want to talk about the movie at present.C.She regretted having come to see the movi

6、e at all.D.She wants to go somewhere else.A.She should not talk to Bill anymore.B.She should take Bills remarks seriously.C.She should tell Bill not to think negatively.D.She should pay little attention to what Bill says.A.They are very appealing with interesting articles.B.They make money by exposi

7、ng readers to advertisingC.They do free advertising for companies.D.They can be found everywhere in town.A.Many students drop Professor Kings lectures.B.Students enjoy Professor Kings lectures a lot.C.Professor King teaches students how to drop a pin noiselessly.D.Professor King speaks very loudly.A

8、.Since she forgot to look in the mailbox, she missed the note.B.She dont remember seeing anything when she checked the mailbox.C.The mans check was the only thing she found in the mailbox.D.When she went to the mailbox, she found his note.A.It would be best to hire someone to do the work.B.They shou

9、ld forget about the work.C.They should put it off till tomorrow.D.They should do the job together.A.Buy a newspaper.B.Ask for directions.C.Stand near the store.D.Help others more often.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because she will have the hottest weather then.B.Because neither she nor her hu

10、sband work then.C.Because Portugal is the most beautiful then.D.Because it is less expensive to travel then.A.She likes to have enough wine to drink there.B.She thinks it is too noisy there.C.She thinks it is very peaceful there.D.She thinks it is too expensive to have a holiday there.A.She should h

11、ave a holiday in early July.B.She should go to Italy for a holiday.C.She should book a luxurious holiday.D.She should select a good resort.A.Teenagers love to go to France for a holiday.B.The woman tries to enjoy her holiday more with less money.C.The woman decide to go to Portugal because it is the

12、 hottest.D.The woman and her husband are older people.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He moved into his own apartment.B.He is always eating less than enough.C.He is on a diet and exercises too much.D.He smokes heavily every day.A.He keeps eating a lot of candy and cake.B.He likes to drink soda a

13、ll the time.C.He is very lazy and doesnt exercise.D.He doesnt listen to others opinions.A.The speakers dont know the problems with Mark and Tim.B.They are talking about how to make their sons live a healthy life.C.Both Mark and Tim do not have a girlfriend to look after them.D.The woman thinks that

14、having a girlfriend can not help Mark.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：28.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：28.00）A.Being able to do the field work.B.Specializing in one area.C.Knowing large areas generally.D.Being concerned about environmental problems.A.A

15、 generalist is more professional than a specialist.B.A specialist is better educated than a generalist.C.A specialist deals with technique while a generalist works with people.D.A specialist needs training while a generalist gives training.A.To try to be a generalist.B.To choose a profitable job.C.T

16、o find an organization which fits you.D.To decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist.A.It is most probably the right job for you, so hold it.B.It is most probably a training job, so feel free to give it up for another one.C.It is not your final job, so change jobs as often as pos

17、sible.D.It is a good test about your ability to keep a job.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Automobile safety.B.Increasing fuel efficiency.C.Californias pollution laws.D.Electric-powered cars.A.They are cheaper.B.They do not pollute.C.They are simpler to drive.D.They are faster.A.It is not comfortabl

18、e.B.It is difficult to steer.C.It cannot go long distances without recharging.D.Its engine easily overheats.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Trust all advertisements and make purchases accordingly.B.Get suitable colors and prices from advertisements.C.Doubt the truthfulness of advertisements.D.Admi

19、re the clever ways advertisements are made.A.Customers can offer their friends some good advice about shopping.B.Some firms will make a large profit from loyal customers.C.Customers can find their favorite colors.D.Customers can get in touch with sellers efficiently.A.They tell small lies in adverti

20、sements.B.They tell white lies in advertisements.C.They dont tell lies but may give false information.D.They are sometimes honest and sometimes dishonest.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)The Bush administration has agreed to speed efforts to protect twenty-nine kinds of animals and plants that are most

21、 in danger of disappearing. Wildlife officials promised to act quickly to listU (36) /Uof rare mammals, birds ,fish, snails and butterflies. This listU (37) /Ugovernment agencies and private companies from doing anything thatU (38) /Ua species or its environment. Members of the public can request th

22、at some species be listed asU (39) /Uso that they will receive federal protection and officials must decide about theU (40) /Uwithin a year. But listings have often led to courtU (41) /U. Property owners argue that some species are not important enough to require such protections. However, officials

23、 say that all species are worth protecting. TheyU (42) /Uthat endangered species often are signs of environmental problems that could affect humans. The agreement calls for the government to consider three species for emergency listing: a kind of snail, butterfly and rabbit that are inU (43) /Udange

24、r of disappearing. U (44) /U. In exchange, environmental groups promised to delay demands that the federal government act on eight less seriously endangered species.U (45) /U Four environmental groups were involved in the negotiations. They have repeatedly taken legal action to force the federal gov

25、ernment to enforce the Act. Government officials and environmental groups praised the agreement,U (46) /U（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The reason for you to start a blog is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What are the a

26、dvantages of blog, short for “web log“, comparing with e-mail?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.If you want to customize your blog page, you can consult 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.In order to allow only some people to view your blog, you can 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.According to the author, how does the blog attract more re

27、aders?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.The main idea of the passage is that _.（分数：8.90）A.rich people always tend to commit suicideB.money can always bring happiness to childrenC.life is always joyful for children born richD.it is love not money that brings happiness tn rich children

28、18.The sentence “silver spoons can leave a bitter taste“ in the first paragraph probably implies _.（分数：8.90）A.rich children often kill themselvesB.rich children are not always happyC.expensive spoons are preferred by the richD.rich children are a miserable lot19.It can be inferred that Prince Willia

29、m _.（分数：8.90）A.will have difficulty in adapting to the normal worldB.will be the richest man in the worldC.easily suffers from mental problems than common childrenD.will bear the burden of ruling a country20.According to the passage, members of the royal family _.（分数：8.90）A.should learn to know how

30、normal people lead their livesB.have too much money to spendC.have more troubles than common people doD.may not feel deeply satisfied with what they achieved21.According to Dr. Coles, _.（分数：8.90）A.there are as many advantages to being poor as there are to being richB.being rich can bring more proble

31、ms than being poorC.rich children can be deprived of the thing they are most in need ofD.wealth brings more disadvantages than advantages to rich children十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.By observing the behavior of animals, scientists may be able to _.（分数：8.90）A.prevent disastersB.organize group

32、s of peopleC.predict earthquakesD.control areas of California23.People should be able to come to a decision about ions in the air if they _.（分数：8.90）A.note their own reactionsB.move to a healthier areaC.observe domestic animalsD.watch how wealthy people behave24.What effect does excessive positive i

33、ons have on some people?（分数：8.90）A.They think they are mad.B.They feel very tired.C.They become violently sick.D.They are too tired to do-anything.25.A high negative ion count is likely to be found _.（分数：8.90）A.near a pond with a water pumpB.close to a slow-flowing riverC.high in some barren mountai

34、nsD.by a rotating water sprinkler26.According to the passage, static electricity can be caused by _.（分数：8.90）A.using home-made electrical goodsB.wearing clothes made of natural materialsC.walking on artificial floor coveringsD.copying TV programs on a computer十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:

35、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Your father made it very clear that _(你应该自己支付在这儿学习的所有费用)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38._(只有集中精力于工作)could he forget his own troubles。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.If I were you _(我不会再忍受他幼稚的行为)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.There will st

36、ill be unexpected storms _(即使如今我们拥有精密复杂的天气预报技术)。（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.The optimistic never weep over their failure or misfortune；_(而是以积极的态度对待生活中的一切)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-553 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.13:00 起床，吃中饭14:00 去网吧玩网络游戏17:00 晚饭网吧叫外卖；开始通宵练级9:00 next morning 回宿舍休息上

37、表为高校一个大学生的作息时间表，说明反映的现象2产生这一现象的原因及其危害3如何解决该问题BComputer Game Addiction/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BComputer Game Addiction/B (1) The schedule above shows some college students spend most of their time playing computer games in Internet cafes, which can be called computer game addiction. (2) Why do so man

38、y college students get obsessed with playing the games? (3) Firstly, in order to escape from the boring and heavy study tasks, many students choose to play video games to feel emotionaly high. (4) Besides, most college students are not mature enough. (5)Once they start playing, they have a strong wi

39、sh to play the game further and thus forces their physical and psychological limits in order to accomplish new missons. (6) Therefore, video game addiction can be dangerous and harmful. (7) Addicted students may suffer from some physical disorders or be left far behind in their study. (8) It is no e

40、asy task to get rid of the game addiction. (9) Like quitting drugs or alcohol, they must get rid of the source of the addiction. (10) In this case, it is necessary to keep away from the Internet or Internet caf6 completely. (11) Then try to develop new hobbies and make more friends so as not to be c

41、onstantly hooked by the game. (1)开篇直接点出表格所反映内容和实质。这是议论文三段论中提出问题部分。 (2)用设问的方式引出本段的原因分析。这是议论文三段论中分析问题部分。分析要到位透彻，做到有理有据。 (3)(4)Firstly，Besides 体现论述的层次性。 (6)Therefore 承接上文，进一步点出危害性，行文流畅。 (9)此段针对此问题提出解决方法和建议。属于议论文三段论中解决问题的部分。全文结构完整。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The main purpose of the author is to i

42、ntroduce to students how to have an effective study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 effective 解析 本题考查文章主旨。根据题眼定位到首段末句 See if you can recognize your own personal study method in the list below and learn how to study effectively.，这句话点出了整篇文章的主题，即请学生辨别自己的学习模式，然后根据文章建议进行有效学习。题干观点与原文一致。3.The Dreamer type n

43、ever spends long hours in front of a desk.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 The dreamer type，desk 解析 由题眼定位到分标题 The Dreamer 部分，文章第二段第四句 Your test performance seldom reflects those long hours you spent at your desk(你考试的成绩很难反映出你花在书桌前的大量时间。)可知，梦幻型学习方式的人也会花大量的时间学习。原文与题干内容不符。4.Dreamers are not efficient and

44、often end up having to cram for exams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 cram 解析 由题眼定位到第三段首句 If you spend all day pretend studying，youll pay all night cramming for real(如果你整个白天假装学习，那你就得整晚埋头苦学了。)由此可判断，梦幻型学习者最终得用功学习才能应付考试。与原文内容相符合。5.There are more grinds in military colleges than in other colleges.（分数：7.0

45、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题眼 grinds，military 解析 由题眼定位到 The Grind 部分，第五段首句 While your self-discipline will serve you well in college (or the military)，you might want to add more inspiration to your perspiration(虽然你的自律使你在大学(或军队中)表现良好，但也许你还想为自己的辛勤努力增添一些灵感创造的色彩。)由此可知，本部分内容并没有提及军事学院和普通学院的比较问题。题干内容与原文不符。6.it is impractical to write an original essay just With the help of _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：m