大学六级-532及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-532 及答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。 2有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。 3我的看法。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The pharmaceutical complies were greatly hurt, for the industry in the United States was in crisis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Vioxx is a kind of dise

2、ase to cure heart disease and is withdrawn from the market.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Genetic medicines are newer and more expensive.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Doctors recommended the use of hormone replacement therapies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Consumers have been irritated for years by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Additional clini

3、cal trials might take up to 1 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Success in some important drugs _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Consumer mistrust has led to 1 about drug safety and risks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Companys research spending fell 6 percent in the 1 of 2005.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Only 1 of Americans believed drug comp

4、anies were generally honest.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the first conversation youve just heard.（分数：56.00）A.He doesnt know the way to the theater.B.He doesnt usually get up at 7:30.C.He wants to leave the theater before the drama is over.D.He wants

5、 to go early to avoid a traffic jam.A.She got a weekend job at the beach.B.She often goes to the beach.C.She misses the trips to the beach she used to take.D.Her home is near the beach.A.He will make a reservation at the restaurant.B.The woman should ask her parents for a suggestion.C.The woman shou

6、ld decide where to eat Saturday.D.He already has plans for Saturday night.A.He doubts the woman will like the novel.B.Hell lend the woman the novel after he has read it.C.He enjoyed reading the novel.D.He hasnt started reading the novel yet.A.The doctors office will be closed tomorrow.B.The doctors

7、schedule is filled tomorrow.C.The doctor has stopped seeing new patients.D.The doctor can see the man tomorrow.A.She was sorry the man couldnt finish his laundry.B.She saw the man run out.C.She thought the mans laundry was done badly.D.She thought the mans lawn was too dry.A.His coach didnt help him

8、 enough.B.He had no chance of winning.C.His coach didnt listen to him.D.He didnt follow his coachs advice.A.She grades papers very quickly.B.She isnt teaching this semester.C.She didnt require any papers last semester.D.She was more flexible last semester.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Father a

9、nd daughter.B.Colleagues.C.Friends.D.Husband and wife.A.They are discussing whether they should go for a holiday.B.They are discussing where they should go for the holiday.C.They are discussing how they could save enough money for the holiday.D.They are discussing how they could pay for their house

10、and the furniture.A.Sheffield.B.Hawaii.C.Wales or Scotland.D.Florida.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In a skating rink.B.On a bike path.C.On the campus sidewalks.D.In the street.A.He has trouble stopping.B.There are too many rocks.C.Going uphill is difficult.D.There are too many curves.A.Pull hi

11、m up the hills.B.Catch him if he starts to fail.C.Find some skates for him.D.Teach him how to stop on skates.A.Look for the mans skates.B.Have a meal.C.Look for something to drink.D.Start skating on the path.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage youve

12、 just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.The beef is lost.B.Something is not as good as described.C.The beef is not as good as it is said to be.D.The food has turned bad.A.Because they are made from beef.B.Because they are cheaper than any other kind of food.C.Because they are served quickly and at a low price.D.B

13、ecause hamburger is the only fast food in America.A.Because hamburgers are good to eat.B.Because they are easy to make.C.Because they could sell hamburgers throughout the country.D.Because they thought they could make large profit.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They often take place in her major in

14、dustries.B.British trade unions are more powerful.C.There are more trade union members in Britain.D.Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.A.Such strikes are against the British law.B.Such strikes are unpredictable.C.Such strikes involve workers from different trades.D.Such strik

15、es occur frequently these days.A.Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.B.Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.C.Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.D.Employer-worker relations in Britain have become tenser.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Education.B

16、.Wealth.C.Diligence.D.Political status.A.The change of the nature of occupations.B.The decrease of social wealth.C.The change of educational degree.D.The increase of job opportunities.A.Farmers.B.Politicians.C.Accountants.D.Clerks.A.White-collar workers.B.Farm workers.C.Blue-collar workers.D.Not men

17、tioned.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Daily newspaper has an editorial page. Here opinion is expressed on events and U(36) /Uin the news. But editorial judgment is so persuasivelyU (37) /U that many people accept these opinions as facts. Good journalistsU (38) /Ua code of ethics whichU (39) /Ubetween

18、 news and editorial opinion. This code holds that in an editorialU (40) /Uthe publisher is entitled toU (41) /Uany cause he chooses. It is understood that there he is speaking as a partisan and may express any view heU (42) /U. Because a modern newspaper is so expensive to produce and so U(43) /Uto

19、establish, newspapers have increasingly become big business organizations. Although there are exceptions,U (44) /U. In the news columns, however, the complete and unbiased facts should be reported. The better metropolitan newspapers andU (45) /U. But the less ethical publicationsU (46) /U.（分数：77.00）

20、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The new type of advertisement which is appearing in newspaper columns 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.Nowadays a demand for this specialized type of service has been created because 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:

21、_14.In the past it was expected that first job hunters would _.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Later, as one went on to apply for more important jobs, one was advised to include 1 in the letter.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.The curriculum vitae has become such an important document because 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B

22、(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.According to the passage, computers can not be used to _.（分数：8.90）A.solve the threat of world famineB.ease international tensionC.defeat world champion chess playerD.work out solutions to the industrial problems18.The authors attitude toward the future use of computer is _.（分数：8.9

23、0）A.negativeB.positiveC.indifferentD.critical19.In order to “think“, computer should _.（分数：8.90）A.be programmed to have more than enough dataB.learn from the experience and to reasonC.deal with all the unstructured situationD.predicate every move in the chess20.In the authors opinion, _.（分数：8.90）A.p

24、laying chess shows computers program has been developed into a new stageB.it is practically possible now that computer can win every chess game nowC.computers even with less than complete data can be programmed to defeat the world champion chess player_.D.computers can be programmed to play and reas

25、on but not learn21.Today, the chess-playing computer can be programmed to _.（分数：8.90）A.have trillions of responses in a second to each possible move and win the gameB.store complete data and beat the best playersC.learn from chess-playing in the early stage and go on to win the gameD.predicate every

26、 possible move but may fail to give the right response each time十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：8.90）A.Animals developed different strategies to survive.B.Large animals can take strategies to reduce the effect of extreme heat.C.Animals can tolerate the loss o

27、f body water.D.A very dehydrated person can drink enough water to rehydrate.23.Why light in color is important to large animals in deserts?（分数：8.90）A.It helped them maintain a constant normal body temperature.B.It reflects rather than absorbs the sun-light.C.It helps them see their peers at night.D.

28、It keeps them keep cool during the night.24.What is the following strategy not mentioned by the author?（分数：8.90）A.The body temperature can be extremely high and cold.B.Tolerate the loss of body water and replenish it immediately.C.Lost appetite under the condition of moderate thirsty.D.To be light i

29、n color.25.What will be fatal to non-adapted animals?（分数：8.90）A.Keeping a normal body temperature.B.Drinking polluted water.C.Drinking huge volumes of water in a short time.D.Feeding when dehydrated.26.What does the author imply about desert-adapted mammals?（分数：8.90）A.They do not need to eat much fo

30、od.B.They can eat large quantities quickly.C.They easily lose their appetites.D.They can travel long distances looking for food.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.the restB.anotherC.the otherD.othersA.magnifiesB.intervenesC.containsD.maintainsA.untilB.onceC.afterD.sinceA.involveB.interpretC.recallD.r

31、esolveA.habitualB.verbalC.prettyD.mutualA.anyone elseB.anyone elsesC.some elseD.someone elsesA.emphasisB.arrangementC.explanationD.factorA.himB.theirsC.itD.themA.usedB.chosenC.takenD.spentA.permanentB.consciousC.subordinateD.spiritualA.sensesB.casesC.wordsD.meansA.footstepB.patternC.frameD.landscape

32、A.reflectB.attainC.accessD.referA.listenedB.feltC.touchedD.heardA.canceledB.figuredC.proposedD.witnessedA.outputsB.dreamsC.flashesD.filesA.arentB.werentC.isntD.wasntA.largelyB.rarelyC.merelyD.reallyA.narrativesB.forecastsC.regulationsD.descriptionsA.forgottenB.rememberedC.forgettingD.remembering十四、B

33、Part Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.Children are very eager 1 in the film.(成为像电影中英雄那样强壮勇敢的人)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.The essence of the scientific attitude is 1. (人类一定能将宇宙探究清楚)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.It is 1 that keeps freedom alive.(是冲突而不是绝对的一致)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.With full determination, we are 1.(有能力最终解决这个棘手的问题)

34、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51.There was something 1 about the plan that pleased all of them.(富于创造性，独出心裁，很有气势)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-532 答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。 2有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。 3我的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文 BWho Has the Most Important Influence on the Youn

35、g/B Of the various factors that can have influence on the young, the family and friends stand our most, but there is disagreement on which of the two is the most important of all factors. According to some social psychologists, when children become young adults, they undergo some psychological chang

36、es. When they are young, they love their parents so much that they simply adore them, imitating their speech and behavior and trying to learn everything from them eagerly. However, when children get older and have more contact with the outside world, those whom they are associated with most are thos

37、e who are of the same generation. The youngsters drink, smoke, chat and play together, and they share the same or similar views and values. At this stage, they may not be able to find new idols, but they certainly influence each other in many aspects. In my opinion, the young do not live in an isola

38、ted world. While they live with their parents, they also have many interactions with the outside world. Some of them may still rely on their parents, or bothers and sisters a lot in terms of emotions. And some may turn to their teachers and friends for more help and communications. Therefore, it is

39、hard to tell whose influence is more important. At different stages of life, people may have different emotional needs and the sources of emotional help.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The pharmaceutical complies were greatly hurt, for the industry in the United States was in crisis.（分数：7.00）填空项

40、1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 文章第一段第一句讲到“The drug industrys image problems are beginning to hurt pharmaceutical companies where it matters most at the bottom line.”说明药品企业的形象问题影响了其发展，并没有提到工业危机造成制药业的危机，因此，此题是 NG。3.Vioxx is a kind of disease to cure heart disease and is withdrawn from the market.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

41、（正确答案：N）解析：解析 文章第二段第一句讲“A year after Mercks withdrawal of its arthritis medicine Vioxx led to an industry wide credibility crisis.”表明 Vioxx 是一种治风湿的药品。4.Genetic medicines are newer and more expensive.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 全文没有关于基因药品是否更新更贵的说法，因此是 NG。5.Doctors recommended the use of hormone r

42、eplacement therapies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 文章第二段提到“hormone replacement therapies for women in menopause”意思是医生建议荷尔蒙替代疗法来治疗更年期的疾病。因此题干说的是错误的。6.Consumers have been irritated for years by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：drug price and drug quality）解析：解析 文章第三段“Meanwhile，insurers and some states are tak

43、ing advantage of the backlash against the industry to try shifting patients to older，generic drugs，arguing that they work as well as newer and more expensive branded medicines.”7.Additional clinical trials might take up to 1 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：five years）解析：解析 文章倒数第四段讲的是 additional clinica

44、l trials that might take up to five years。8.Success in some important drugs _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：discourages the approval of the other Hew drugs）解析：解析 文章倒数第五段“Further，the companies are victims of their own success in some important drug categories，such as diabetes，where existing treatments work

45、well enough to discourage the F.D. Afrom approving new drugs if they have significant side effects”可以得到答案。9.Consumer mistrust has led to 1 about drug safety and risks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unrealistic expectation）解析：解析 根据文章的第六段“But they say they are concerned that consumer mistrust has led to unrea

46、listic expectations about drug safety and risks，stunting the development of new medicines”可以得知答案是 unrealistic expectation。10.Companys research spending fell 6 percent in the 1 of 2005.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the third quarter）解析：解析 根据文章的第二部分第五段“although the companys research spending fell 6 percent in the third quarter of 2005 compared