大学六级-240及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-240 及答案解析(总分：693.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.食品安全事故屡有发生 2. 人们对食品的安全越来越担心 3. 怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题 BFood Safety/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)BA Guide to Job Hunting/BDeveloping your career and finding a new job can take over your life if youre not careful. Thats why

2、recruitment experts Kelly Services have come up with a great list of shortcuts and top tips that will help you manage your time and achieve your goals. According to latest research from Kelly, which last year found over 10 000 people permanent jobs across a wide range of business sectors, employers

3、are looking for top talent combined with commitment and enthusiasm.BPrioritize your needs/BWork out your priorities. Whats important to you, what sort of company do you want to work for and what type of job you are after? How ambitious are you, would you be prepared to relocate, how far are you will

4、ing to commute and how important is job satisfaction? This initial homework will help you to recognize your own key requirements and could save a huge amount of time that could be wasted chasing after the wrong type of job.BConsult the experts/BTake the hassle out of job hunting by discussing your c

5、areer options with the experts. Staffing giants Kelly Services have over 500 experienced recruitment Consultants in 120 High Street locations who can take the leg work out of job hunting for you. They have contacts with multi-national “blue chips“ as well as with smaller local companies and, with cu

6、tting edge technology in place, they can look at all available jobs nationwide at the touch of a button.BExecutive CV tips/BSelling yourself and your skills successfully in your CV can make all the difference between securing an interview or finding yourself on the reject list. Remember to focus on

7、your achievements, to give examples of tasks you have successfully completed which demonstrate your strengths and competencies and to include activities that reflect your attitude and personality. Your CV should be tailored to specific job opportunities and you should have an electronic version as w

8、ell as a paper based one. Making sure that your CV is up to scratch is one of the services offered by Kelly, so if yours is in need of an overhaul contact the experts.BJobs online/BThe Internet has revolutionized the search for work and the web is a great place to look for jobs. There are hundreds o

9、f different jobs advertised on www. kellyservices, co. ukand because its available 247 you can check up on your job opportunities whenever it suits you. Once you have registered for work and given us all your details, Kelly will contact you when the right job comes upyou dont even have to chase us.

10、But make sure that you set up a private email address because you wont want to be bombarded at work.BGet connected/BThe web, which gives you access to more than a million companies in every part of the globe, is the place to research your potential employers. Use a search engine to find out the late

11、st on specific companies, industries and whos been in the news.BEffective time management/BUsing your time effectively is crucial, particularly if you are working while looking for your new job, and its here that your strategy and plan of action will come into their own. Make sure that your plan has

12、 targets, realistic deadlines, and that you set certain periods of time aside to focus on your search. One hour of concentrated effort is worth four hours of interruptions, so make sure you are not disturbed! In todays busy world its all about learning to save time and spend it effectively.BCareer c

13、ounseling/BSometimes you just need someone to talk to, to get your thoughts mobilized, and Kellys career counseling service is the perfect option. In absolute privacy you can discuss your employability and financial expectations in the knowledge that Kelly has all the latest market data on salaries

14、and trends to hand. Being able to pinpoint where you want your career to go and map out a realistic pathway is a great confidence booster.BBeing prepared/BMake sure that your skills are bang up to date and that you understand the different processes employers are now using to recruit staff. You may

15、be required to take a psychometric(心理测量学) evaluation, which will either test your aptitude, ability or personality. If you know what to expect then you will be much more successful on the day. You can discuss any aspect of a forthcoming interview with your Kelly Consultant who will be able to explai

16、n the various techniques to you and help you prepare for them.BBe prepared for the unexpected/BNowadays employers often ask questions designed to discover more about you as a person and the way you react to different situations. Be prepared to describe an actual experience which shows how you dealt

17、with an issue and achieved a successful outcome. For instance:Give me an example of when you have had to deal with a particularly difficult customer?How did you feel in this situation?How have you ensured that you have been able to deliver everything that has been, expected of you in your previous r

18、oles?Think about the most effective team environment that you have worked in.What role did you play?Can you think of a time when you have had to deal with conflict within a team?Poor candidates tend to blame external factors while good candidates are more likely to take personal responsibility. They

19、 are not looking for the perfect candidate who has never experienced difficulties or failures, but for people who can be positive and rise to challenges. Sometimes the people asking the question say one thing but mean quite another. Here is the inside track on some of the trickier questions that you

20、 can practice with a friend.What did you like about your previous job?Sounds innocuous (无伤大雅的) enough but if you arent careful you could fall into the trap of focusing on the best bits of your job. What the interviewer really wants to know is whether you are prepared to take the rough with the smoot

21、h and approach the job with a positive attitude even if its a very mundane task.What did you think about your boss?This is less about whether you actually liked him or her but more about finding out whether you would fit into a team, so avoid being critical. Even if your boss was dreadful, try and a

22、nswer in a positive way such as saying that he or she taught you to assess your strengths and weaknesses, etc.What would your friends/boss say about you?Here they are looking for buzzwords such as motivated, conscientious, open-minded, loyal, committed, dedicated, flexible and creative, but obviousl

23、y these qualities must come through in your approach to the interview.And finally there are those killer questions such as:Tell me a joke.That was the question you didnt want me to ask you.Would you ever lie in the interests of your job?Give me three things to remember you by.Can you name five membe

24、rs of the Cabinet?If you come up against questions such as these, take a few moments to consider your answers. It may feel like a lifetime to you but it isnt and its much better to think about what you are going to say than waffle. Often these really tricky questions are thrown in just to see how yo

25、u react.BIts all about success/BWhen that new job offer arrives you know you have been successfulbut what does it take to be a winner in todays world of work? Commitment, enthusiasm and a determination to make things happen, a willingness to accept responsibility, plus motivation, skills and compete

26、ncies. Not 0nly that but you need the right attitude and as much help as you can get from the experts who can help you avoid the pitfalls and use their business connections and experience to help you make the very best of yourself.（分数：70.00）(1).Which one will help people to recognize their own key r

27、equirements during hunting a job?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).Which kind of companies do the Kelly Services contact with?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Which is one of the services offered by Kelly?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).When will Kelly contact you once you have registered, for work and offered all your details?（分数：7.00）填

28、空项 1:_(5).Kelly has all the latest _ about the job hunting market.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).Nowadays employers often ask questions designed to _ .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).Nowadays the employers are looking for the good Candidates who _ .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).When the interviewer refers to the interviewees previo

29、us job, he really wants to know is whether the interviewees are ready to take the rough and approach the job with _ .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).When the interviewer asks the questions about the previous boss, he wants to find out whether the interviewees would _ .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).If you come up against

30、 the killer questions such as these listed in the passage, take a few moments to _ .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：3，分数：105.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.He doesnt want to lend his sleeping bag to Fred.B.Fred should borrow the sleeping bag from

31、somebody else.C.Fred has successfully borrowed a sleeping hag.D.Fred has bought a sleeping bag at the gym.A.He likes to drink two cups of coffee before the professors class.B.One cup of coffee is enough for him to keep awake in the class.C.The professors class is very interesting.D.The professors cl

32、ass is very boring.A.She hasnt seen her sister for years.B.She has no time to enjoy the scene of the mountain.C.She is eager to go back to Colorado for the scene.D.She is so busy that she has no time to climb tile mountain.A.He will take part in the party.B.He will continue to study in the bedroom.C

33、.He will continue to study in the dinning room.D.He will go to have dinner instead of studying.A.She should phone the post office for her request in the morning.B.She can hire a mail carrier to help her.C.The post office doesnt offer this kind of service.D.The post office will send the package to he

34、r in any case.A.He can go to the gym to have a bath.B.He can turn to the gym to have the water pipe repaired.C.He can go to the gym to consult the experts.D.He should buy a new pipe from the gyms.A.She can come back for registration a week later.B.She can come back to see if there is a chance after

35、the first week.C.She has to wait another time for registration.D.She should give up the class.A.He cant do anything about it.B.The temperature is just suitable for him.C.He will ask the maintenance for help.D.The woman should bring more clothes.BQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you h

36、ave just heard./B（分数：28.00）A.To watch TV.B.To write some essays.C.To listen to music.D.To read a book.A.His neighbors are too noisy.B.He doesnt want to share a room with others.C.His house is too far away from the university.D.Its not convenient to go shopping.A.Think.B.Sit down.C.Talk with his clas

37、smates.D.Wander around.A.Radio Times.B.A local paper.C.Sunday Times.D.TV Times.BQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.He is charged with drunken-driving.B.He is caught running over a child.C.He is caught using a defective speedometer.D.He is stopped danci

38、ng go-go in the street.A.He had some drink at home.B.He had some drink at bar.C.He behaved rudely.D.He took a breathalyzer test.A.In a police station.B.By the roadside.C.In the prison.D.In a law court.四、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)BQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分

39、数：28.00）A.Because they are beneficial insects.B.Because they destroy insects without hurting us in any way.C.Because they protect insect-eating animals.D.Because they include some of the greatest enemies of the human race.A.They eat as many insects as spiders.B.They eat more insects than spiders.C.T

40、hey cant compare with spiders as destroyers of insects.D.They destroy a larger fraction of insects than spiders.A.They would have eight legs.B.They would have six legs.C.They would be able to fly.D.They would not destroy their own kind.A.All the time.B.For most of the year.C.In the summer months.D.F

41、or a minimum of six months of each year.BQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.They are not appreciated.B.The boss does not listen to their advice.C.Self-esteem is hurt.D.They are poorly paid.A.Pay attention to others self-esteem.B.Be a good listener.C.Behave

42、in a determined way.D.Be specific.A.Listen attentively.B.Pay more attention to refuting speakers.C.Focus on the details.D.Be absent-minded.BQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Old people think of the young as “a problem“.B.Old people create this “problem“ of

43、 age difference.C.Old people have a past; young people have a future.D.Old people and young people forget they are all human beings.A.Find out who they are.B.Make sure they become “a problem“.C.Feel uncertain about themselves.D.Feel they are in a huge school.A.People automatically deserve respect be

44、cause they are old.B.Young people and old people are equals.C.You should argue with young people if they are wrong.D.Young people have many faults.五、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way. Dont the top men in industry earnU (36) /Usalaries for the serv

45、ices they perform to theirU (37) /Uand their countries? Pop stars earn vast sums in foreignU (38) /Uoften more than largeU (39) /Uconcernsand the taxman can only beU (40) /Ufor their massive annual contributions to theU (41) /U. So who would begrudge them their rewards?Its all very well for people i

46、n humdrum jobs to moan about the successes andU (42) /Uof others. People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous starsU (43) /Uonly the tip of the iceberg. For every famous star, there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living.U (44) /U. He has chosen security and peac

47、e of mind, so there will always be a limit to what he can earn.U (45) /U. He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top. He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure. But he knows, too, that the rewards for success are very high indeed:U (46) /U. Thats the essence of private enterprise.（分数：77.00）(1).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填