大学六级-1538及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1538 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评。2. 对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一。3. 学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题。Evaluation by Students（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Wonderful World (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In 2004, Professor Baughman invented a super-strong, s

2、uper-light magic material and he named it “mithril“-after the precious armor in the popular film The Lord of Rings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Nanotechnology has resulted in a wide range of amazing, practical discoveries such as stain- resistant trousers and self-cleaning toilets.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Nanotechnol

3、ogy is the study and manipulation of the very small matters such as atoms, molecules and viruses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Self-cleaning toilet bowls, built on the latest nanotechnology, are widely available in North America.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.As one of the worlds best conductors of electricity, nanotubes ca

4、n carry about 1 than copper wire:（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The garments made of electricity-storing carbon nanotube fibers are “smart“ in that they are bulletproof and can 1 with sensors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Baughmans superstrong, superligh, transparent sheet can be inserted in the windshields to help 1.（分数：7.

5、00）填空项 1:_9.The burn-and-wound bandages coated with nano-size silver particles are a typical example of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.According to Prof. Bhushan, we could have stain-resistant window glass by using super- smooth polymer sheets, which are produced by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The artificial joint w

6、ith, being a good imitation of natural bone protein, can attract bone cells and become quickly incorporated into the body.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She is not good at writing.B.She is probably upset.C.She has

7、called to talk about her problem.D.She has found out whats troubling her.A.Most people enjoy visiting museums.B.Most of them need a special discount to save money.C.There might be varied opinions.D.They should not miss the opportunity.A.He has just bought a property there.B.His rich uncle asked him

8、to take care of his property there.C.He has been left a big fortune there.D.He wishes to make a fortune there one day.A.Play golf.B.Play tennis.C.Stay home.D.Go boatingA.Rome.B.London.C.Madrid.D.Paris.A.At the west end of a street.B.To the east of the traffic light.C.Just behind a brown-brick buildi

9、ng.D.On the west side of a square.A.She has to read a lot of literature books.B.She has failed to meet the deadline for her reading assignment again.C.The Eastern Literature books are too difficult to understand.D.She feels regretful that she has been taking a wrong course.A.They will ask Mr. Smith

10、paint their house.B.They will paint their house on their own.C.They will hire someone to paint the house.D.They will buy their neighbors newly painted house.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In a library.B.On a bus.C.In a supermarket.D.At a newspaper shop.A.Majorca.B.Palma.C.Geneva.D.Iletas.A.

11、Dont get too familiar with the hotel staff.B.Book the hotel right away.C.Keep a check on your spending.D.Dont sit down at a bar.A.She bumped into someone while crossing the street.B.She narrowly escaped an accident.C.She got run over.D.She lost her way.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because

12、 she owned a car.B.Because she drove so well.C.Because it was her childhood dream.D.Because she liked the handsome uniforms of the taxi drivers.A.Driving at night.B.Developing a sense of direction.C.Coping with nasty people.D.Learning to judge distance.A.Meeting various people.B.Getting generous tip

13、s.C.Being outdoors.D.Seeing interesting sights in the city.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They extend their water pipes.B.They give out faint cries.C.They make noises to drive insects away.D.They become as elastic as rubber bands.A.Healthy plants.B.Quiet plants.C.Well-water

14、ed plants.D.Thirsty plants.A.They can buzz in to kill.B.They can hear the dry plants cries.C.They can imitate the plants crying.D.They can attack healthy plants in dry, hot weather.A.They could drive the insects away.B.They could keep the plants well-watered.C.They could build devices to trap insect

15、s.D.They could protect the plants from severe droughts.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He is a professional pickpocket.B.He is an undercover policeman.C.He is interested in traveling.D.He is interested in documenting pickpocket skills.A.He hoped to prove himself the best pickpocket in the world.B.He

16、 wanted to master different stealing skills around the world.C.He wanted to compile a book on thievery skills around the world.D.He intended to find out the best pickpocket skill in the world.A.He tried to warn bus riders of pickpockets.B.He filmed how pickpockets targeted bus riders.C.He stole a wa

17、d of money from a well-dressed Italian man.D.He got acquainted with two skillful pickpockets.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.How leadership differs in small and large groups.B.Different ways in which a person become a leader.C.Different leadership roles.D.How social groups determine who will lead

18、them.A.Emotional support.B.Technical guidance.C.Strict discipline.D.Personal affection.A.To maintain stable group relationship.B.To give orders and see to the attainment of group goals.C.To offer sympathy for group members in difficulty.D.To smooth tension and conflict among group members.十三、Section

19、 C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Modern life is stres(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Successful business (总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.The passage conveys the message that the way for a company to

20、keep out of financial difficulty is to 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.Why is Gates constantly worried about the future of Microsoft?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.The case of 1 suggests that complacency and lack of creation will ruin a company.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.According to the passage, the long-term success of the 3

21、M Company lies in 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.The analogy of “cooking a lobster in a pot“ illustrate that in a slowly changing environment 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.We know from the first paragraph that people in old times _.（分数：8.90）A.were more enthusi

22、astic about the development of science and technologyB.had a stronger sense of beautyC.over-dependent on labor saving devicesD.paid more attention to material benefits18.The dramatic increase of land value in cities _.（分数：8.90）A.is a desirable result of economic developmentB.brings about greater opp

23、ortunities for land dealersC.lead to an efficient, positive use of land in the form of vertical growthD.is annoyingly artificial and meaningless19.Partial decentralization may _.（分数：8.90）A.eventually solve the problem of city congestionB.relieve the strain on the city facilitiesC.decrease the land v

24、alue in the town centerD.bring the same problem of congestion to the suburban areas20.According to the author, the re-modeling of cities should take into account all of the following except _.（分数：8.90）A.the benefits of future generationsB.the will and the pride of the city dwellersC.the psychologica

25、l needs of land ownersD.proper transportation plans21.The main concern of the passage is with _.（分数：8.90）A.city congestionB.city planningC.decentralizationD.land values in cities二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Research universities still attach importance to research in academic promotions partly b

26、ecause _.（分数：8.90）A.professors with academic achievements are usually responsible and toughB.it is difficult to conduct objective evaluation of teaching qualityC.top students who want to be challenged appreciate research professorsD.research helps to improve the effectiveness of teaching23.The under

27、lined word “profess“ in the fourth paragraph most likely means _.（分数：8.90）A.do academic researchB.teachC.do field workD.investigate24.What point does the author intend to put across in the first paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Teaching and research are two contradictory fields.B.Research can never be overempha

28、sized.C.The relationship between research and teaching should not be simplified.D.It is not right to overestimate the importance of teaching.25.The problem mentioned in the last paragraph refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.the separation of teaching from researchB.raising the status of academic researchC.profes

29、sors reluctance to teachD.the combination of teaching and research26.Which of the following statements can we know from the fourth paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Distinguished professors at research universities should focus on research only.B.The separation of teaching from research may affect the quality of

30、 future scientists.C.It is vitally important to improve teaching in elementary schools in order to train new scientists.D.It is impossible to combine research with teaching due to the rapid development of modern science.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、American higher educ(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27

31、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37. 1 (这些年来当我发现自己处于困境时), Id try what Dad suggested-search deep within myself

32、 for strength.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.SARS 1 (三年前大概占据了各家报纸的头版头条), but it wasnt the only weird disease on the World Health Organizations radar screen.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.We were greatly relieved to learn that 1 (所有紧急务都已处理完毕).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.The government was faced with the demand that the tax 1 (尽快废除).

33、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.When you purchase a car, keep in mind 1 (你购买的不仅仅是一对金属与橡胶). you are buying into service departments and manufactures who care about your safety.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1538 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评。2. 对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一。3. 学生测评教师

34、的益处以及可能产生的问题。Evaluation by Students（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Evaluation by StudentsNowadays, a growing number of universities have launched the “Student Evaluation Project“, in which students are invited to evaluate the job performance of their teachers. In most cases, students get evaluation forms at the e

35、nd of a semester and are asked to fill them out anonymously.There are varied opinions among teachers and university authorities about this educational reform program. University administrators consider student evaluation to be an effective means to discipline teachers and help enhance the teaching q

36、uality. However, many teachers feel uncomfortable, even resentful about it, because different students may have different standards by which to judge their teachers. In their opinion, the evaluation results may be influenced by individual students personal feelings and therefore cant be counted on a

37、s an objective reflection of the teaching performance. As for students, their attitudes are also Varied: some like to be given a voice to express their views, some dont understand it, while some simply dont care.As a whole, Student Evaluation Project took a bold step in the university education refo

38、rm process, which encourages students to get more actively involved in the class teaching, thus positively creating an interactive academic atmosphere. Nevertheless, many other problems may arise correspondingly. For instance, some students may be too critical about a certain professor just because

39、the professor is not fun or he is too strict, which might have a negative impact on the impartiality of evaluation itself, misleading the reform orientation.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Wonderful World (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In 2004, Professor Baughman invented a super-strong, super-ligh

40、t magic material and he named it “mithril“-after the precious armor in the popular film The Lord of Rings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：参见第 2段最后一句“Since it was so light and strong，people started calling it“mithril”the name of a highly prized type of armor used in The Lord of Rings”可见，世界各地的人们开始将这种超轻、超强

41、的材料称作“mithril”，此名源于指环王中一种珍贵的铠甲。3.Nanotechnology has resulted in a wide range of amazing, practical discoveries such as stain- resistant trousers and self-cleaning toilets.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：参见第 3段：还有不少其他重大发现也许没有如此神奇，但是很实用舒适，比如：无异味的袜子，抗污渍的裤子，抗灰尘的窗户以及自动清洁马桶等。4.Nanotechnology is the study and

42、manipulation of the very small matters such as atoms, molecules and viruses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：参见第 4段第 1句：Nano 一词源于希腊语，表示“侏儒”。纳米技术就是对小于 100毫微米的物质的研究与应用，这些物质就相当于分子或病毒的大小体积。5.Self-cleaning toilet bowls, built on the latest nanotechnology, are widely available in North America.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

43、 （正确答案：NG）解析：“Stunning Uses of Nanotechnology”小节部分第 1段只提到 self-cleaning toilet bowls的工作原理，并未提及其在北美的销售使用情况。6.As one of the worlds best conductors of electricity, nanotubes can carry about 1 than copper wire:（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1000 times more electrical current）解析：参见“Stunning Uses of Nanotechnolog

44、y”小节部分第 3段倒数第 4句：They can carry some 1000 tunes more electricity current than copper wire7.The garments made of electricity-storing carbon nanotube fibers are “smart“ in that they are bulletproof and can 1 with sensors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：adjust the temperature of the clothing）解析：参见“Stunning Uses

45、 of Nanotechnology”小节部分第 4 段倒数第 2句：Since they also conduct electricity，the futuristic yarns could be woven into“smart”clothing that stores electricity，is potentially bulletproof and incorporates sensors capable of adjusting the temperature of garment8.Baughmans superstrong, superligh, transparent sh

46、eet can be inserted in the windshields to help 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：defrost car windows）解析：参见“Stunning Uses of Nanotechnotogy”小节部分最后一段最后 1句： One idea，therefore，is to put these sheets in windshields of the car and run current through them to defrost car windows.9.The burn-and-wound bandages coated with nano-size silver particles are a typical example of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：combining modern non