大学六级-1272及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1272 及答案解析(总分：603.97，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍2. 对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊3. 我的看法On college Students Renting Houses off Campus（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Maglev Trains(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Maglev trains are comparable to airplanes in revolutionizi

2、ng the transportation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Germany and Japan are the two pioneers in the researches and experiments of maglev trains.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Electromagnets are not exactly the same as other magnets because the magnetic pull of electromagnets is not permanent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The engine for m

3、aglev trains is used to pull train cars along steel tracks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Maglev trains can run extremely fast partly because they are free from friction by floating on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Japanese maglev trains are different from German ones primarily in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The EDS system is not

4、 perfect in that the maglev trains must 1 before leaving the ground.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.By using the Inductrack, the train will slow down and finally rest on 1 when the power is off.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The lnductrack design can produce a very strong magnetic field even when the train runs more slowly b

5、y 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The maglev line plan from Los Angeles to Pittsburgh has been suspended because of its high 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：-1.00)A.The man was the only survivor of an air crash.B.People on board wer

6、e frightened and tried to escape.C.The man has always been very lucky in accidents.D.A few passengers came back home safe and sound.A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a department store.D.In a factory.A.The woman thinks the maid was beautiful.B.The woman thinks the salesman exaggerated his part.C

7、.The woman thinks the salesman was realistic.D.The woman thinks the salesman was not dramatic enough.A.They are quite difterent in painting skills.B.Neither of them is good at house-painting.C.They are equally good at house-painting.D.Both of them will paint the house the day after tomorrow.A.He fou

8、nd it unbelievable.B.He was not surprised about it.C.He found the troth unacceptable.D.He was arrogant about it.A.Lend Marsha some reference materials.B.Ask Marsha where the bookshelf is.C.Check through the books on Marshas shelf.D.Ask Marsha if she has an extra bookshelf.A.Mother and son.B.Lawyer a

9、nd client.C.Teacher and student.D.Dentist and patient.A.Professor Smith doesnt hold seminars or discussions in his lectures.B.Students sometimes fall asleep in Professor Smiths lectures.C.Professor Smiths lectures are always well attended.D.The front seats are very hard to get in English lectures.七、

10、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：-1.00)A.Because he cant find an ideal date.B.Because he is too common a person.C.Because he has failed to realize his dreams.D.Because he is deceived by Mrs. Right.A.Entering a large company without application.B.Programming human feelings into machines.C.Deciding ones

11、best partner through a computer.D.Matching up people with questionnaires.A.It isnt reliable.B.It needs checking.C.It is definitely trustworthy.D.It wont hurt to try.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：-1.00)A.It is closing down some factories in the US.B.It no longer offers high-paying jobs.C.The number

12、 of its employees is doubled after the restructuring.D.It is manufacturing as many cars as before.A.Over 87,000 workers will lose their jobs in auto companies.B.Many people wilt have to say bye-bye to their high salaries.C.The employees laid-off has a great impact on the American business.D.America

13、can no longer take a lead in world economy.A.They produced more cars than American manufacturers.B.They reduced car-production in America.C.They gave up more market share to the natives.D.They took over plants and manufacturing capacity.A.It is a serious threat to its competitors.B.It is not powerfu

14、l enough to affect the world market.C.The cars quality is good enough to have their own branding.D.None of the Chinese cars meet the standard in the US.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To recite a lot of wonderful reading materials.B.To combine prefixes, suffixes and roots fr

15、eely.C.To take part in a lot of good talks.D.To make as many word lists as possible.A.Guess its meaning.B.Ask somebody.C.Refer to a dictionary.D.Add it to your word list.A.Look up the new words in your notebook.B.Pay due attention to new words that you come across.C.Analyze the basic structure of th

16、e new words.D.Interrupt the conversation and ask others to explain the new words.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It is extremely dangerous to fly in the dark.B.Noise regulations restrict the hours of airport operation.C.Some of its runways are not in good condition.D.Cargo planes produce more distur

17、bing noises at night.A.It might increase airport capacity.B.It might lower property values.C.It might lead to effective modification of existing jet engines.D.It might cause more transportation costs to and from airports.A.The effects of noise on the quality of life.B.The role of air traffic restric

18、tions.C.The production of quieter engines.D.Tile economic aspects of noise reduction.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It is affecting our health seriously.B.It hinders our reading and writing.C.It is changing our bodies as well as our culture.D.It surprises people with unexpected messages.A.They mu

19、st arrange the meeting place well in advance.B.They can postpone fixing the place till last minute.C.They neednt decide when and where to meet.D.They still have to work out detailed meeting plans.A.The texts are revealing of the texters characters.B.The texts are well written by the texters.C.The te

20、xts are unacceptable by others except the texter.D.The texts are shocking to others and the texter himself.A.Talkers.B.The speakeasy.C.The spacemaker.D.Texters.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Large companies need(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

21、1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Crime is not random,(总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.A surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns implies that 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.According to the passage, murder occurs most frequently in the months of 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1

22、:_14.According to the passage, a winter midnight is most probably the time for 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.What unusual thing is found in May?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.What are our intellectual seasonal cycles according to Professor Huntington?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：

23、44.50)17.Whats the authors attitude about the whole question of manners and womens liberation?（分数：8.90）A.Serious.B.Critical.C.Joking.D.Satirical.18.It can be concluded from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.its safe to break rules of social behaviorsB.in womens liberation men are also liberatedC.women a

24、re becoming more competent than beforeD.men should walk on the outside of a pavement19.By saying “you did it again“ (Para. 7), the authors wife means that _.（分数：8.90）A.the author should have shown his politeness by pulling out the chair for herB.the author should not have sat down before she didC.th

25、e author should not have sat in the chair pulled out by the waitressD.the author should have walked behind her20.Ms. Ann Clark would most probably agree that _.（分数：8.90）A.Ms. Holmes opinions on the new manners are justifiedB.the author is a man with the gift of natural graceC.one should follow socia

26、l custom instead of his own tasteD.men and women are equal in most of the social events21.Which of the following is NOT the reason why the author gets into a car before a woman?（分数：8.90）A.He intends to be polite to the woman.B.He does that by force of habit.C.He wants to protect the woman from hidde

27、n danger.D.He thinks women nowadays are as capable as men.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the author, the following may make city people unhappy EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.housing conditionsB.lack of communicationC.a sense of isolationD.a serious generation gap23.Do you think the author will

28、choose to live in the countryside?（分数：8.90）A.Definitely-sooner or later.B.By no means-he is daydreaming.C.If he can afford a house there.D.Hard to say-he is in two minds.24.Which of the following statements is NOT true concerning the country?（分数：8.90）A.People may find it too quiet to live there.B.Pe

29、ople may not be able to find designer clothes there.C.People may be cut off from their friends living in cities.D.People may be free from isolation because of the community bond.25.According to the passage, which of the following best describes those who work in large cities and live in small villag

30、es?（分数：8.90）A.Arrogant.B.Original.C.Insensitive.D.Quiet.26.One of the disadvantages of living in high-rise buildings is that _.（分数：8.90）A.the parents may become violent and difficult to put up withB.the residents may not have a good view from their windowsC.the residents may become indifferent to th

31、eir neighborsD.the children may become too frustrated to be controlled二十一、Part Part Error (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Lets look back in h(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.

32、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Sadly, the Giant Panda is 1 (目前濒临灭绝的物种之一).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The wood was so rotten that 1 (我们一拉，它就碎成了小块).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.When people disagreed with him, he 1 (过去就很容易发脾气).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.There is no doubt that 1 (这些货物与其物

33、他货物相比的优越性显而易见).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Had he been working there for many years, the author of the report 1 (会非常了解医院存在的问题）（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1272 答案解析(总分：603.97，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍2. 对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊3. 我的看法On college Students Renting Houses off Campus（分数：106

34、.00）_正确答案：(范文1According to a recent survey，218.7 percent of college students now live in their rented“homes”off cam- pus instead of the assigned dormitories on campus3They Say，in their own small kingdom，they are enjoying more freedom they deserve as grown-ups4It is estimated that another 4.8 percent

35、 undergraduates are thinking of joining them5It is undeniable that many dormitories are far from being satisfactorysmall，shabby，noisy，stuffy in summer and freezing in winter6But the merits of living on campus outweigh its demerits：7By sharing a room with others，one learns how to understand，compromis

36、e with and help each other as well as how to live a regular life8Through more communication, one is better informed and thus enjoys more opportunities9Besides，a lot of educational facilities are near at hand and10出 e accommodation fee is much lower than the monthly rent11Sure，12if you rent a well-fu

37、rnished room，you may live more comfortably and enjoy more freedom，13but you are often lonely and insecure for lack Of companions，and sometimes you might abuse your freedomSo, move back to the dormitoryMaybe the conditions are not desirable，but it is real college life，and it is rewarding!)解析：解析 12指出有

38、一定比例的大学生选择在外租房，用数字引出现象，是经典的文章开头句型。3插入语的使用使文章更有层次感。 4another 与前面的 18.7 percent 相呼应，使文章意思更完整。joining them 为亮点达，意思表达明白，又避免了与 live in their rented“homesoff campus 重复。 5先承认住宿舍有弊处。6话锋一转，提出住宿舍更多的是益处。本句是分析利弊的经典句型。 78两个介词结构并列使用，相互呼应，引出住宿舍的两大优点，使文章更加层次分明、条理清晰。9Besides 引出住宿舍的第三大益处，承接上文。1113以退为进的经典表达，使文章的论证更客观，

39、令人信服。写作指南：这是一篇评论型作文，要求考生就大学生在外租房的现象阐述自己的观点，重点宜放在论证自己的观点上。根据题目要求，文章的结构如下。第一段首先提出有越来越多的大学生选择在外租房。第二段分析利弊，阐述自己的观点住宿舍利大于弊：1宿舍条件虽不尽如人意，但住学校却有许多益处，如生活更有规律，能学会与人相处，消息更灵通，能更好地利用教学设施等等；2在外租房也许生活条件更好，却更容易感到孤独，缺乏安全感。第三段呼吁大家住宿舍，享受真正的大学生活。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Maglev Trains(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Magle

40、v trains are comparable to airplanes in revolutionizing the transportation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Maglev trains are comparable to airplanes in revolutionizing-the transportation定位 文章第 2 段第 2 句：However, there is a new form of transportation that could revolutionize transportation of the 21st

41、century the way airplanes did in the 20th century解析 原文中的定语从句 the way airplanes did in the 20th century 其实表示的是类比关系，题目中的 comparable 表达了这种关系，故答案为 Y。3.Germany and Japan are the two pioneers in the researches and experiments of maglev trains.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题眼 Germany and Japan are the two p

42、ioneers in the researches and experiments of maglev trains定位 文章第 3 段。解析 原文只是讲 a few countries 开发了磁悬浮列车，但是并没具体谈到日本和德国是 pioneers，题目属于无中生有，故答案为 NG。4.Electromagnets are not exactly the same as other magnets because the magnetic pull of electromagnets is not permanent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Elect

43、romagnets are not exactly the same as other magnets because the magnetic pull of electromagnets is not permanent定位 第 1 个小标题 Electromagnetic Suspension(EMS)部分的第 l 段第 3 句：Electromagnets are similar to other magnets in that they attract metal objects，but the magnetic pull is temporary解析 题目和原文均为对 electr

44、omagnets 和 other magnets 的比较，题目中的 not permanent 与文中的temporary 意思一致，故答案为 Y。5.The engine for maglev trains is used to pull train cars along steel tracks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题眼 The engine for maglev trains is used to pull train cars along steel tracks定位 第 1 个小标题 Electromagnetic Suspension(EMS0)

45、部分的第 3 段第 1 句：The big difference between a maglev train and a conventional train is that maglev trains do not have an engine-at least not the kind of engine used to pull typical train cars along steel tracks解析 原文中破折号后对 the kind of engine 的描述指的是 conventional train 的引擎，而题目把它张冠李戴为磁悬浮列车的引擎，故答案为 N。6.Magl

46、ev trains can run extremely fast partly because they are free from friction by floating on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a cushion of air）解析：题眼 Maglev trains can run extremely fast partly because they are free from friction by floating on -|_|-定位 第 1 个小标题 Electromagnetic Suspension(EMS)部分的最后一段第 1、2 句：Maglev trains float on a cushion of air, eliminating