大学六级-1244及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1244 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你的朋友王晓正在考虑毕业后是继续深造还是直接找工作；2写信表明你的态度并陈述理由。A Letter to my good friend （分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Hydrogen Economy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a general description of both the advantages and disadva

2、ntages brought by a hydrogen economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Compared with other major industrialized countries, the United States depends more heavily on oil import.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.So far, there seems to be no solution in sight as to how the hydrogen can be stored.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In the United States

3、, most of the electricity is generated from coal or natural gas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.We must derive hydrogen from 1 with a view to a pure hydrogen economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Concerning the future of the hydrogen economy, the most obvious step we will take is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The development of the hy

4、drogen station network would be greatly affected by the process of 1 of storage technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The hydrogen can be generated from 1 or produced by reforming fossil fuels.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Urban ozone is primarily caused by 1, which are produced by fossil fuels.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The k

5、ey advantages of fuel cells include raising the 1 and reducing air pollution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The job is not rewarding but challenging.B.The job is both challenging and rewarding.C.The job has both it

6、s strength and weakness.D.The job is hard work and the pay is not satisfactory.A.He is not that far away if she wants to visit.B.He doesnt believe that she will really miss him.C.He welcomes her phone calls any time.D.He will telephone her as often as he can.A.The man should relax for a while.B.The

7、man should see a doctor in the library.C.It shouldnt take long to write the proposal.D.The man should wrap up his books as quickly as possible.A.Hell come alone.B.Hell just bring his wife.C.Hell not go to the party.D.Hell just give the ticket to someone else.A.Whether to give Joe her camera.B.If she

8、 could take care of the camera.C.If it will be good weather for photographing.D.Whether or not the camera is too large for her.A.He thinks the woman is fussy.B.He didnt realize the problem.C.The woman should put up with the noise.D.He thinks it is noisy only sometimes.A.The restaurant is losing mone

9、y.B.The restaurant should close down.C.The restaurant is neither losing money nor gaining.D.The restaurant is making money despite the fact that it has not many customers.A.She can find a way out.B.What the man said is logical.C.What the man said is illogical.D.She agrees to what the man said.七、Ques

10、tions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.What is so-called Thanksgiving Day.B.How to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.C.The exact time of Thanksgiving Day.D.The history of Thanksgiving Day.A.Go to Church and sing carols.B.Have a huge meal with his friends.C.Celebrate it with her family.D.Eat roast turkey and pot

11、atoes for dinner with the man.A.They still regard it an important traditional festival to thank God for a good harvest.B.They think it a festival for only school children.C.They dont think it very important for them.D.They only think it time for family to gather together ago.A.Because the party for

12、Thanksgiving Day is beginning.B.Because they have to rush to the dancing party.C.Because she has talked so much about festivals.D.Because she will be late for the class.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They left their pets with neighbors.B.They rented their house to a student.C.They hired som

13、eone to stay in their home.D.They asked their gardener to watch their house.A.They look at a house sitters score report.B.They interview a house sitters friends.C.They check a house sitters references.D.They attend a house sitters party.A.The homeowner is afraid of being accused.B.The house sitter p

14、leads again and again.C.Most house sitters are very poor.D.The homeowner doesnt want to bother.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They will find out what its people like.B.They will argue in favor of this country and the language.C.They will know the country and its people bett

15、er.D.They will like its inhabitants and their language.A.It is from second-hand information.B.It is from the arguments about the country.C.It is different from what one had before the travel.D.It is gathered from other sources than from its inhabitants.A.Differences between people will gradually dis

16、appear.B.Differences between people will not exist as one hopes.C.Differences between people will always continue to exist and the world will be a dull place.D.Differences between people do exist even though different nationalities behave exactly alike.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In the blue pag

17、es.B.In the white pages.C.In the yellow pages.D.In a special section.A.Right after the white pages.B.In the front of the white pages.C.At the end of the telephone book.D.On the first page of the telephone book.A.Check your number and call again.B.Ask the operator to put you through.C.Ask the operato

18、r what has happened.D.Tell the operator what has happened.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A housewife.B.A singer.C.A musician.D.A teacher.A.Because the violin was too expensive.B.Because the violin was too big for her.C.Because she was too young to play the violin.D.Because her mother wanted her t

19、o play the piano.A.To go to the United States.B.To apply for a scholarship.C.To play the piano once again.D.To have her performance taped.A.To give performance.B.To enter a famous, university.C.To live a more comfortable life.D.To be a pupil of a famous violinist.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、We can

20、 experience st(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、In every cultivated (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空

21、项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Corporate executives in general are worth the high pay they re

22、ceive.B.The income of corporate executives is proportional to the growth of corporate profits.C.Corporate executives tend to take advantage of their position to enrich themselves.D.The performance of corporate executives affects their own interests more than those of the shareholders.23.The word “se

23、ductions“ (Line 1, Para. 4) is closest in meaning to“ _ “.（分数：8.90）A.efforts to conquerB.attempts to win overC.exertions to understandD.endeavors to increase profits24.The authors attitude toward the efforts to control senior executives would be _.（分数：8.90）A.doubtfulB.optimisticC.positiveD.approving

24、25.Professor James Westphals study suggests that _.（分数：8.90）A.boardroom reforms have failed to achieve the desired resultB.outside board directors tend to be more independentC.with a boardroom full of outsiders, senior managers work more conscientiouslyD.cooperation between senior managers and board

25、 directors suffered from the reforms26.The purpose of the large companies in recruiting outsiders and putting them on the board of directors is to _.（分数：8.90）A.diversify the business of the corporationB.protect the interests of the shareholdersC.introduce effective reforms in business managementD.en

26、hance the cooperation between the senior managers and the board directors二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The second main reason for their unhappiness is that _.（分数：8.90）A.they are not permitted to change a jobB.they have to work on to pay off their debtsC.they have no other way out than keep workin

27、gD.they have been working in a company for too long28.With an up-to-date resume ready as an option, you may feel better at your job because _.（分数：8.90）A.you are to do wonders in your workB.it seems to be the only positive attitudeC.you have made a decision on your ownD.it is up to you to choose betw

28、een two alternatives29.The first main reason for many peoples unhappiness in their jobs rises from their conviction that _.（分数：8.90）A.working is like killing their true talentsB.working at a job is just wasting their timeC.working is not the enjoyment they are afterD.working is the least enjoyable w

29、ay of spending time30.It can be inferred that the author _.（分数：8.90）A.tries to sound persuasive and convincing in his opinions about career bluesB.believes that one cannot change his / her environmentC.can hardly tolerate ones complete enjoyment of lifeD.quite agrees with the “up-to-date resume“ att

30、itude31.What is the authors attitude towards “self-esteem“(Line 5. Para. 2)?（分数：8.90）A.Unconcerned.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Negative.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Enter the informatio(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.facilityB.capabilityC.competenceD.liability33.（分数：3.50）A.pressureB.futureC.opportu

31、nityD.possibility34.（分数：3.50）A.fatalB.mortalC.vitalD.rational35.（分数：3.50）A.wideningB.stretchingC.enlargingD.broadening36.（分数：3.50）A.increasingB.promotingC.enhancingD.aggravating37.（分数：3.50）A.inflationB.explosionC.extensionD.exploitation38.（分数：3.50）A.seekingB.stimulatingC.shapingD.securing39.（分数：3.50

32、）A.participationB.involvementC.contributionD.participant40.（分数：3.50）A.otherB.betterC.ratherD.worse41.（分数：3.50）A.raiseB.riseC.hikeD.spiral42.（分数：3.50）A.withB.inC.byD.on43.（分数：3.50）A.practiceB.procedureC.processD.program44.（分数：3.50）A.extentB.numberC.rangesD.quantities45.（分数：3.50）A.outB.offC.aboutD.for

33、ward46.（分数：3.50）A.transactionB.transitionC.transmissionD.transformation47.（分数：3.50）A.dawningB.originC.derivationD.foundation48.（分数：3.50）A.generallyB.relativelyC.surprisinglyD.comparatively49.（分数：3.50）A.ThereforeB.EvenC.HoweverD.But50.（分数：3.50）A.transmittingB.transportingC.transferringD.transforming5

34、1.（分数：3.50）A.evaluateB.appreciateC.estimateD.approximate二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Someday every home will have a PC, 1 (就像现在大多数家庭有电视机一样).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.True friendship foresees the needs of others 1 (而不是声明自己的需求).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Although I liked the appearance of the house, 1 (真正让

35、我决定买下它的) was the beautiful view through the window.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Government cannot operate effectively 1 (除非它能免去这种干扰).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Americans eat 1 (两倍多的蛋白质)they actually need every day.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1244 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你的朋友王晓正在考虑毕业后是继续深造还

36、是直接找工作；2写信表明你的态度并陈述理由。A Letter to my good friend （分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Dear Wang Xiao,I am very sorry to hear you are in such a dilemma. As your good friend, I really understand that it will be a very difficult decision for you. Of course, most graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life roads

37、after four years study in the universities, while there are quite many that prefer choosing further study.In my opinion, the latter is more admirable. Nowadays more and more intensive competition forces you to make better preparation before entering society. Meanwhile acquiring knowledge as much as

38、possible will increase your chances to succeed in the future. On the other hand, the achievement and devotion you can make are no doubt in proportion to your educational background and degrees. If you want to stride to your destinations more smoothly and easily, why not head for the further study wi

39、thout hesitation?After all, it is you who have the final say on the final choice. Whichever you choose, I firmly believe your industry will ensure your success.Best wishes. Yours sincerely)解析：审题 本文是一篇应用文，是写给朋友的一封信。主题是关于对朋友毕业后打算的建议。注意书信的格式和套语的运用。本文是写给好朋友的信，因此要注意不要使用太正式的语言。写作思路 第一段：引出信中所讨论的主题。第二段：表明自己

40、对这一问题的态度并陈述理由。第三段：指出最终的决定还是取决于朋友自己，并表示祝愿。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Hydrogen Economy(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a general description of both the advantages and disadvantages brought by a hydrogen economy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 六级的快速阅读篇幅较长，问题较多，考生需要首先浏览一下全文，做到对文章内容有个整体

41、把握，并对各个部分的话题有一定记忆。本题考查文章的主旨，因此需要运用 skimming 的技巧，根据原文的小标题可知，文章探讨了矿物燃料(fossil fuel economy)经济的弊病，氢能经济(hydrogen economy)的优点、需要解决的技术问题以及氢能经济的前景，陈述中 benefits 与 advantages 同义，而disadvantages 是对 technical hurdles 的曲解。3.Compared with other major industrialized countries, the United States depends more heavil

42、y on oil import.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题涉及到在石油进口依赖性方面，美国与其他主要工业国家的比较。首先确定要查找的内容在矿物燃料经济四大问题的 dependence 部分。该部分讲到了美国对石油具有依赖性，但并没有将美国与其他主要工业国家作比较，因此本句属于原文中没有的内容。4.So far, there seems to be no solution in sight as to how the hydrogen can be stored.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 本题涉及 how the hy

43、drogen can be stored 的问题，将查找内容定位在 How do you store and transport the hydrogen?的小标题部分。根据 However 处的内容可知，solutions 已经在surfacing，而不是 no solution in sight。5.In the United States, most of the electricity is generated from coal or natural gas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 根据标题 Where does the hydrogen com

44、e from?下面的内容 Where will the electricity for the electrolysis of water come from?可以发现 Currently，about 68 percent of the electricity produced in the United States comes from coal or natural gas，而 about 68 percent 表明大部分电都来源于煤和天然气。6.We must derive hydrogen from 1 with a view to a pure hydrogen economy.（

45、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：renewable sources）解析：解析 本题围绕氢的来源，因此锁定查找内容在 Where does the hydrogen come from?部分。该部分中提到 To have a pure hydrogen economy，the hydrogen must be derived from renewable sources 而 with a view to 与 to have都表示目的，原句用了被动语态，而题干转换成了主动语态。7.Concerning the future of the hydrogen economy, the m

46、ost obvious step we will take is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the marketing of fuel-cell-powered vehicles）解析：解析 根据题干 concerning the future of the hydrogen economy 可将查找内容定位在prospects for the future 处。进一步查找发现 The most obvious step we will see is the marketing of fuel-cell-powered vehicles。8.The development of the hydrogen station network would be greatly affected by the process of 1 of storage technology.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：standardization）解析：解析 根据题干中的 hydrogen station network 可将查找内容定位在