大学六级-1088及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1088 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.请你以大学校长的名义给校友们写一封 100 周年校庆的邀请信，指出邀请的时间2. 简单介绍学校3. 告诉对方联系方式，表示期待（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Sustainable Developm(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Brundtland Report is encouraging.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.There are few government

2、s who are prepared to argue against the idea of sustainable development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Globalization is distinct from the theory which claims that cultural globalism is simply the consequence of economic globalism.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Globalism is merely the sociology of international relations.（分数：

3、7.00）填空项 1:_6.Investment in environment 1 present-day economic development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The reason for governments to impose toils for the use of cars is that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The growth of a global military system is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Most forms of economic growth make demands on the envi

4、ronment via 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The reason why the analytical and explanatory value of the term globalization was largely emptied is that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Biodiversity, the control of environmentally damaging activity, and replenishment of renewable resources are the 1 of the right kind of econ

5、omic growth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He is a plumber.B.He is an electrician.C.He is a carpenter.D.He is an interior decorator.A.In a park.B.In a museum.C.In a zoo.D.In a pet store.A.Both of them have overcome

6、 their fear.B.They are both afraid of high places.C.The woman is still afraid of high places, but the man isnt.D.Both of them prefer high places these days.A.The man is an exceptional student and will write the exam for the class.B.Circumstances will not permit the student to take the makeup exam.C.

7、The students request will be granted.D.The student will probably not be able to complete the course.A.Mike doesnt always listen.B.Mikes never missed a meeting.C.Mike had to attend another meeting.D.Mike has an ear infection.A.He% not sure how much a printer costs.B.Hell buy a computer later this wee

8、k.C.He lost money he was saving.D.He doesnt have enough money to buy a printer now.A.She will be available on Friday.B.She cant arrange a meeting recently due to her tight schedule.C.She can meet the man any day except Friday.D.Friday is the most suitable time for her.A.If the woman has taken other

9、classes on personal finances.B.Which seminar the woman wants to sign up for.C.If the woman keeps money at the bank.D.Where the woman learned about the seminar.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Homework.B.Seminar presentation.C.Health.D.Class attendance.A.There are too many students in the disc

10、ussion.B.Some people dont let other people talk.C.Questions to discuss are too easy.D.She doesnt have time to prepare the discussion.A.She should quit as soon as possible.B.She should report it to the dean of the department.C.She should tell them its not the way to have a discussion.D.She should try

11、 to find a chance to join herself in the discussion.A.She was seriously ill.B.She cant take in what the professor says in class.C.She dislikes the way by which a conversation is conducted.D.She is bored with the way the professor gives his classes.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.President.B.

12、Senator.C.Secretary.D.Treasurer.A.In the afternoon.B.In the morning.C.During lunch.D.During dinner.A.Make posters.B.Write a speech.C.Answer questions.D.Study for chemistry.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A worthless burden to big cities.B.Something that can be reused.C.A raw

13、 material for making new products.D.Something able to recycle but difficult to handle.A.Because their environment is becoming more and more dirty.B.Because the traditional ways of treating wastes are not efficient.C.Because they are short of useful materials.D.Because they need new materials made fr

14、om garbage.A.It is thrown away.B.It is burnt.C.It is turned into some solid objects.D.It is stored underground.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They usually leave their children alone.B.They allow for failure on the part of their children.C.They control their children to a minimum degree.D.They set v

15、ery high standards for their children.A.He will praise him for the good marks and reward him.B.He will praise him and given some suggestion for further improvement.C.He will criticize him for the lower marks and punish him.D.He will criticize him for the lower marks and praise him for the good ones.

16、A.Because it is easier for the parents to do so.B.Because the teachers may not permit the later solution.C.Because children may prefer it.D.Because it will give children a chance for doing something challenging.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.People can learn to recognize faces.B.People have diffe

17、rent personalities.C.People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints.D.People differ from each other in facial features.A.They can tell people apart by how they behave.B.They can type each other.C.They can tell good people from bad ones.D.They can recognize human faces.A.Ancient Gr

18、eek audience.B.Movie actors.C.Psychologists.D.Modern TV audience.A.Because people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristics.B.Because human fingerprints provide unique information.C.Because peoples behavior can be easily described in words.D.Because human faces have complex features.十三

19、、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Ironically, in the U(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Narrowly defined, ur(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:

20、_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It would appear from the text that avalanches are brought about because _.（分数：8.90）A.a particular section

21、of snow is not thick enoughB.there is a slight fall in the temperatureC.heavy snowfalls turn into rainD.the ice between different sections of snow melts23.In areas where avalanches are known to happen _.（分数：8.90）A.local residents stay indoors when the weather is badB.measures are taken to prevent se

22、rious avalanchesC.small avalanches can easily be preventedD.skiers form themselves into a wall to keep the snow in position24.Each winter holiday makers in the mountains come face to face with death because _.（分数：8.90）A.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can beB.they are not expert enough

23、 at skiing on the fixed runsC.they are trying to avoid areas where avalanches happenD.they ski great distances down the mountainsides25.According to the writer, skiing conditions in the Salzburg area of Austria before the accident happened were _.（分数：8.90）A.perfect for the inexperienced skierB.unsaf

24、e because the new snow was covered with iceC.typical of conditions resulting in avalanchesD.suitable only for skiing locally26.Although accidents do happen, skiers will be reasonably safe if _.（分数：8.90）A.they stay on the officially approved slopesB.they ski only for pleasureC.they ski only at resort

25、sD.they choose less crowded ski slopes二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following titles is most appropriate to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Polarity Reversal: A Fantastic Phenomenon of Nature.B.Measurement of the Earths Magnetic-Field Intensity.C.Formation of the Two Poles of the Earth.D.A Ne

26、w Approach to the Study or Geophysics.28.The word “flip“ (last sentence, Paragraph two) most probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.declineB.intensifyC.fluctuateD.reverse29.What have the two French geophysicists discovered in their research?（分数：8.90）A.Some regularity in the changes of the earths magnetic field

27、.B.Some causes of the fluctuation of the earths magnetic field.C.The origin of the earths magnetic field.D.The frequency of polarity reversals.30.The French geophysicists study is different from currently prevailing theories in _.（分数：8.90）A.its identification of the origin of the earths magnetic fie

28、ldB.the way the earths magnetic intensity is measuredC.its explanation of the shift in the earths polarityD.the way the earths fluctuation rhythm is defined31.In Peter Oslos opinion the French experiment（分数：8.90）A.is likely to direct further research in the inner physics of the earthB.has successful

29、ly solved the mystery of polarity reversalsC.is certain to help predict external disastersD.has caused great confusion among the worlds geophysicists二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、CyberAngels is the w(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.nationalB.continentalC.globalD.general33.（分数：3.50）A.abandonedB.depa

30、rtedC.expelledD.resumed34.（分数：3.50）A.fractionB.minorityC.majorityD.least35.（分数：3.50）A.sinceB.unlessC.untilD.while36.（分数：3.50）A.foundB.discoveredC.foundedD.constructed37.（分数：3.50）A.imposeB.offerC.putD.fill38.（分数：3.50）A.locateB.defendC.evacuateD.browse39.（分数：3.50）A.atB.inC.toD.for40.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.off

31、C.fromD.away41.（分数：3.50）A.countlessB.limitlessC.borderlessD.boundless42.（分数：3.50）A.employsB.embodiesC.embracesD.enlarges43.（分数：3.50）A.battlingB.attackingC.suppressingD.eliminating44.（分数：3.50）A.saveB.trackC.transferD.murder45.（分数：3.50）A.obedientB.innocentC.guiltyD.generous46.（分数：3.50）A.labourB.juveni

32、leC.militaryD.police47.（分数：3.50）A.devotedB.deliveredC.engagedD.obliged48.（分数：3.50）A.abusedB.devouredC.disguisedD.accused49.（分数：3.50）A.inB.byC.withD.to50.（分数：3.50）A.aroundB.onC.atD.through51.（分数：3.50）A.asB.onC.atD.for二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The scientists have worked out 1. (一种可以大规模提高农

33、业生产的方法)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.It is said that 1 (在公路上伤亡人数已超过) the casualties since the American Revolutionary War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.By the time 1 (人们来营救他时，他已被困在倒塌的洞穴里) for three days.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1 (来年的教育预算大约是四十亿美元，这是) much more than what people expected.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.It is not how many boo

34、ks you have read, 1. (而是你接受了多少知识才是最重要的)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1088 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.请你以大学校长的名义给校友们写一封 100 周年校庆的邀请信，指出邀请的时间2. 简单介绍学校3. 告诉对方联系方式，表示期待（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(An Invitation Letter12th September 2006Dear Schoolmates,Its my great honor and pleasure to info

35、rm you that XYZ University will hold the 100th anniversary celebration on 16th October 2006, it is a new milestone in the development of XYZ University. On behalf of the University, I would like to take this opportunity to invite you, my honorable guest, to attend our grand celebration.During the pa

36、st century, several generations of the staff and students in the university have made great efforts to promote the universitys development and have made tremendous achievements. XYZ University is now one of the most prestigious comprehensive universities in China and our graduates have contributed a

37、 great deal to the society in whatever field they do. It is perfect time to get together, to reflect the past, exchange stories, and looking for the future.I would appreciate it very much if you could kindly accept my invitation and join as on our campus in golden October of 2006. Please do not hesi

38、tate to contact me through e-mail: xyzu hotmail, com or tel: +12345678 if you have any questions and comments. I am looking forward to hearing from you.With my best regards.Sincerely yours,Prof. Li MingPresidentXYZ UniversityShanghai 200002P. R. China)解析：范文评析这是一封非常正规的邀请信。第一段中以 Its my great honor and

39、 pleasure to inform you that. 点出了邀请的缘由，紧接着借 I would like to take this opportunity to invite. 发出了邀请。第二段中 During the past century 引出了对学校历史的简略介绍，It is perfect time.又使信回到了原来的主题。最后借 I would appreciate it very much if you could kindly accept my invitation and join us 再次发出邀请，并通过 Please do not hesitate to c

40、ontact me through. if you have any questions and comments 指出了联系方式。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Sustainable Developm(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Brundtland Report is encouraging.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第一自然段第二句，the Report foresees “the possibility of a new era of.”即这种可能性是令人鼓舞的。3.There are few

41、 governments who are prepared to argue against the idea of sustainable development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第三自然段第一句说明此点。该句的意思是很难发现在理论上反对可持续发展的政府，即是说少有政府在理论上反对它。4.Globalization is distinct from the theory which claims that cultural globalism is simply the consequence of economic globalism.（分数：7

42、.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章没有提及此理论。该理论认为文化全球化仅是经济全球化带来的结果。5.Globalism is merely the sociology of international relations.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第四自然段的内容说明全球化不是仅指国际关系社会学。6.Investment in environment 1 present-day economic development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：is included in）解析：文章第二自然段最后一句说明此点。“be r

43、endered compatible with”在此句中意为“被包括”。7.The reason for governments to impose toils for the use of cars is that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the polluter should pay）解析：文章第三自然段第一句说是根据污染者应该赔偿的原则。8.The growth of a global military system is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a social and cultural development）解析：文章第四自然段第

44、二句举例时说明此点。9.Most forms of economic growth make demands on the environment via 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：using natural resources and generating waste or pollution）解析：文章第二自然段第二句说明此点。大多数的经济增长方式对环境有需求，在使用有限的自然资源的同时产生废物和污染。10.The reason why the analytical and explanatory value of the term globalization wa

45、s largely emptied is that 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：it had been used excessively）解析：文章第七、第八自然段将此归因于全球化一词的过度使用。11.Biodiversity, the control of environmentally damaging activity, and replenishment of renewable resources are the 1 of the right kind of economic growth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：basis）解析：文章第二

46、自然段第五句说健康的经济增长方式基于后三者，即后三者是前者的基础。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He is a plumber.B.He is an electrician. C.He is a carpenter.D.He is an interior decorator.解析：听力原文M: The switch in the bathroom is broken and we need a socket for the porch light.W: Why dont you get Mr. Kidder to come and take a look?Q: What does Mr. Kidder do?选项和职业有关。从 switch，socket for the porch light 可以得知 Mr. Kidder