大学六级-64及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-64 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.一些人为了工作面生活 2另一些人为了生活面工作 3你的看法 BWhy should we work?/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Global warming refers to the average temperature of the atmosphere, oceans, and landmasses of Earth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.To a great ext

2、ent, the rapid warming of Earth is caused by human activities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The average surface temperature of Earth keeps around 15.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Some species that cannot shift their ranges toward the poles may become extinct.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Earths surface releases some of the heat from t

3、he Sun as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Without greenhouse effect, Earth would be colder by about 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The most abundant greenhouse gases are 1and 2.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Today atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are 31 percent more than that of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Scientists are growing con

4、cerned about other gases produced from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.As early as 1896 scientists suggested that burning fossil fuels might change 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.He thinks it is rather hot.B

5、.He thinks it is really warm.C.He thinks it is not warm.D.He thinks it is very comfortable.A.They are very friendly.B.They are some nice people.C.They are very quiet.D.They are not sociable.A.The hotel the woman is going to stay in.B.The room the woman is going to live in.C.The place the woman is go

6、ing to visit.D.The company the woman is going to fly to.A.In an office.B.At a stationers.C.In a restaurant.D.At a department store.A.He wears glasses.B.He is short-sighted.C.He has broken the glasses.D.He is sorry for the picture.A.She accepts the offer.B.She doesnt bother.C.She declines the offer.D

7、.She gets something else.A.Have more coffee.B.Keep on drinking coffee.C.Go to bed and fall asleep.D.Stop drinking coffee today.A.Six is enough.B.Six is not enough.C.The more, the better.D.Bring in all the chairs.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The patient is physically ill.B.The patient is mental

8、ly ill.C.The patient is basically fit.D.The patient is nervous.A.She smokes slightly.B.She never smokes.C.She dislikes her husbands smoking.D.She smokes heavily.A.2:00 am.B.1:00 am.C.12:00 pm.D.11:00 pm.五、B Questions 22 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A language teacher.B.A doctor.C.A university lecturer.D.A nurs

9、e.A.Something you dont understand.B.Something old.C.Something mysterious.D.The Egyptian language.A.It is a class for those who study lame ducks.B.It is a class for those who want to learn a language.C.It is a class for those who need special help.D.It is a class for those who want to do academic wor

10、k.A.Reading.B.Sheffield.C.Manchester.D.Egypt.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Through the living-room window.B.Through the kitchen window.C.The door was unclosed.D.The neighbour gave him the key.A.The friend

11、 was very hungry.B.There are eggs and chicken in the refrigerator.C.He would come late.D.The friend was good at cooking.A.The friend was expecting to stay with him.B.There was no key in the doormat.C.The friend had a wonderful meal in his absence.D.The friend got into the neighbours flat.七、BPassage

12、Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Intellectual challenge.B.Physical challenge.C.Social challenge.D.Economic challenge.A.Building Pyramids.B.Painting a picture.C.Exploring the space.D.Making plans for transportation.A.They face them.B.They accept and enjoy them.C.They are interested in them.D.They ignore them.八、B

13、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.about one million students.B.more than one million students.C.nearly one million students.D.over one billion students.A.4,000 5,100.B.14,000 1,500.C.4,000 1,500.D.4,000 2,500.A.45 to 54-year-olds.B.45 to 65-year-olds.C.45 to 56-year-olds.D.54 to 65-year-olds.A.68 perce

14、nt.B.86 percent.C.78 percent.D.87 percent.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)In Medieval England the tallest horses were ridden by people of the highest rank who, from their loftyU (36) /U, looked down on their humble subjects. From this we get the phrase to be on ones high horse or to ride the high hors

15、e,U (37) /Usomebody who behaves scornfully or appear arrogant. The sport of horse racing is said to date from ancientU (38) /Utimes. Presumbly even then horse owners would make bets as to whose horse was faster. The ancientU (39) /Ugames of Greece included what are thought to be the first public hor

16、se races, and harness-horse racing began some years later when horses wereU (40) /Uto pull chariots. The RomansU (41 ) /Uthe chariot race above all others. Organized horse racing dates from 12th-century Britain, when royaltyU (42) /Uthis pastime, and horse racing is still called the sport of king.U

17、(43) /Uis an integral part of the racing scene, and unfortunately many individuals find themselves backing the wrong horse. It means to make an error in judgment, U(44) /U. Occasionally one may, in placing a bet, confuse one horse with another. Probably from some such occurrence comes a horse of ano

18、ther color, meaning a matter quite different from the one at hand.U (45) /U. You feel the price is right and accept it. But then the man says, “I will pay a small part of it now in cash, and will pay the remainder over the next five years.“U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1

19、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.By saying “the U.S. and China have opposite problems“ (Line 1, Para.1), the author thinks that the saving problems in the U.S. and China are 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What is the gross domestic product of China last year?（分数：9.00）填空项

20、 1:_14.At the household level, personal saving rate in the U.S. is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.According to the author, Chinas relatively weak consumption means its growth dynamic is oriented toward 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.Judging from word formation, “shortfall“ in “The U.S. saving shortfall is equally stres

21、sful“ (Line 1, Para.7) probably means 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.In paragraph 1 the author introduces his topic by relating_.（分数：8.90）A.the idea of humanoid robotsB.Karl Capeks creation of robotsC.Hollywoods production of robot filmsD.the origin of and popular films about ro

22、bots18.Sonys QRIO could carry out all the following work EXCEPT_.（分数：8.90）A.walking everywhere freelyB.understanding some words uttered by peopleC.finding its wayD.continuing walking after it stumbles19.From the passage we may infer that the Toyotas Partner _.（分数：8.90）A.is much better than any other

23、 robotsB.is no more than a mechanic deviceC.may be put into mass productionD.may speak like man20.According to the authors description, Asimo _.（分数：8.90）A.is in the shape of a human beingB.is in a sort of animal formC.seems more like a human being than a machine in actionD.seems more like a machine

24、than a human being in action21.Judging from the context, this passage is probably written_.（分数：8.90）A.in 2004B.between 20032004C.in 2005D.between 20042005十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Bill Keaggys studying on grocery lists suggests that _.（分数：8.90）A.Dan Quayle is not alone in misspellingB.fewe

25、r people can spell bananas and bagels correctlyC.misspelling occurs most frequently in writing “potato“D.some people misspell “sushi“ for “suchi“, and “shrimp“ for “strimp“23.“Was it a he or a she?“ (Line 6, Para.2) may be replaced by_.（分数：8.90）A.Who did it?B.Who was the person who wrote it?C.Did he

26、 or she write it?D.Was it written by a man or a woman?24.The last sentence of the passage implies that_.（分数：8.90）A.ice cream and diet pills reveal ones vicesB.ice cream and diet pills are not good foodC.plenty of shoppers do not buy their right groceryD.ones defects in character may be reflected on

27、the grocery list25.Bill Keaggy collects grocery lists because_.（分数：8.90）A.he wants to post them onlineB.he is curious about the list writersC.he tries to find out something behind themD.he does it for amusement26.What would people usually do with their grocery list after shopping?（分数：8.90）A.Buying w

28、hat it is scrawled on the paper.B.Recording the shorthand of where we shop.C.Throwing it into the dustbin.D.Posting it on the Internet.十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Should there be an urgent

29、 situation, press the red button_(以切断电源).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.They were determined to carry out their plan no matter_.(他们将面临什么样的障碍)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.They were desperate for work, any work, which would help them to_(维持一家人的生活).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.These giant iron and steel works will greatly accelerate

30、the development of_(我国钢铁工业).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.If certain important elements are missing, a diet which contains nothing harmful _(也会引起严重疾病).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-64 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.一些人为了工作面生活 2另一些人为了生活面工作 3你的看法 BWhy should we work?/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：范文

31、 B Why should we work?/B Why should we work? It is a very simple question, yet few people could answer it without careful consideration. Some people consider work the most important thing in their lives, so they work selflessly and conscientiously for the benefit of the society, for the welfare of t

32、he human beings, making great contributions to the social progress. They wont stop working till the end of their lives. In some sense, we say these people live to work. On the other hand, there are different people in the world. Unlike the above working type, the most important for these people is l

33、iving. In order to make a living, they have to work. So they work passively without any passion in doing anything. Obviously, they are people who work to live. The above phenomenon raises a serious question: do we live to work or work to live? Of course, we should live to work. In my opinion, the re

34、ason is as simple as we live to eat, not eat to live. If we choose the latter alternative, then there is no difference between hanuman beings and the animals. 写作思路 这是一篇分析型作文，要考生通过人们不同的生活、工作态度，表明自己的立场观点，发表评论见解。根据考题给出的提纲我们知道，一些人为了工作而生活，而另一些人刚好相反，为了生活而工作。考生必须抓住这种人生观的反差，展开主题，提出自己的见解。这一作文的难点不在于无话可说，而是怎样紧

35、扣主题组织题材。在理解把握好主题思想的基础上，可用比较对照法，用提问的方式展开主题。根据考题给出的提纲可安排为 4 段，其具体内容安排如下： 1. Why should we work? very simple question yet few people could answer it easily 2. Some people live to work they work selflessly and conscientiously making great contributions to the social progress They wont stop working till

36、the end of their lives 3. Some people work to live the most important for these people is living they have to work to make a living they work passively without any passion 4. My opinion we should live to work. the reason is very simple working makes the difference between hanuman beings and the anim

37、als 有了这样的提纲和内容细节，我们就可以组织成这篇英语作文。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Global warming refers to the average temperature of the atmosphere, oceans, and landmasses of Earth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：根据文章第 1 句可知，全球变暖使地球的大气层，海洋和陆地的平均温度增高，而不是指的(refers to)平均温度，因此本题的答案为 N。3.To a great extent, the rapid warmi

38、ng of Earth is caused by human activities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：全球气温的急剧变暖，从很大程度上是否与人类活动有关，并没有定论。作者指出，大多数科学家认为，至少从一些部分看，来自人类活动(most scientists believe results，at least in part，from human activities)，由此可知本题的答案为 NG。4.The average surface temperature of Earth keeps around 15.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

39、：Y）解析：参见文章第 2 段第 1 句：The average surface temperature of Earth is about 15，由此可判断，地球表面的平均气温一般保持在 15，所以本题的答案为 Y。5.Some species that cannot shift their ranges toward the poles may become extinct.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：参见文章第 2 段倒数第 2 句：species that cannot do so may become extinct。此处的 do so 指的是上半句中的

40、shift their ranges toward the poles or to higher elevations，所以本题的答案为Y。6.Earths surface releases some of the heat from the Sun as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：long-wave infrared radiation）解析：参见第 2 刊、标题 THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT 下第 1 段最后一句：Earths surface，in turn，releases some of this heat as long-wave infrare

41、d radiation7.Without greenhouse effect, Earth would be colder by about 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：33 Celsius degrees）解析：参见第 2 个小标题 THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT 下第 2 段倒数第 2 句：All life on Earth relies on this greenhouse effectwithout it, the planet would be colder by about 33 Celsius degrees。8.The most abundan

42、t greenhouse gases are 1and 2.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：water vapor, Carbon dioxide）解析：参见第 3 个小标题 TYPES OF GREENHOUSE GASES 下面第 1、2 段：By far the most abundant greenhouse gas is water vapor，Carbon dioxide is the next most abundant greenhouse gas9.Today atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are 31 pe

43、rcent more than that of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1750）解析：参见第 3 个小标题 TYPES OF GREENHOUSE GASES 下面第 4 段第 3、4 句：In 1750 there were about 281 molecules of carbon dioxide per million molecules of airToday atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are 368 ppm，which reflects a 31 percent increase10.Scienti

44、sts are growing concerned about other gases produced from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：manufacturing processes）解析：第 3 个小标题 TYPES OF GREENHOUSE GASES 下面最后一段第 1 句：Scientists are growing concerned about other gases produced from manufacturing processes that pose an environmental risk11.As early as 1896 sci

45、entists suggested that burning fossil fuels might change 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the composition of the atmosphere）解析：参见第 4 个小标题 MEASURING GLOBAL WARMING 下面第 1 句：As early as 1896 scientists suggested that burning fossil fuels might change the composition of the atmosphere。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are bas