(A)四川省大学英语三级-9及答案解析.doc

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1、(A)四川省大学英语三级-9 及答案解析(总分：103.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).A. 15 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 35 minutes. D. 40 minutes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Wife and husband. B. Shop assistant and customer.C. Waitress and customer. D. Secretary and boss.（分数：1.00）A.B

2、.C.D.(3).A. $5. B. $15. C. $50. D. $55.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. In a hospital. B. At a railway station.C. In a reading-room. D. At a school office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. He will pay for the meal.B. He doesnt like Chinese food.C. He will be glad to accept the womans invitation.D. He will go to the re

3、staurant next time.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. Because she does not like it.B. Because it is too formal for the occasion.C. Because it does not fit her very well.D. Because the man likes the other dress better.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The woman will post the letter for him.B. The woman will go to the man

4、s office.C. The woman will not post the letter for him.D. The woman will ask him to post her letter.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Salesman. B. Sportsman. C. Teacher. D. Doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Mary learnt some bad news. B. Mary didnt like to go home.C. Mary didnt like letters from home. D. Mary is

5、ill and looks unhappy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Music. B. Stamp-collecting.C. Dancing. D. Skating.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：2.00)(1).A. Giving a lecture. B. Waiting for her husband.C. Studying there. D. Working there.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Because she liked the speaker. B. Because she lik

6、ed the question.C. Because she knew the speaker. D. Because the speaker was a foreigner.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：6.00)We cannot feel speed. But our senses let us know that we are moving. We see things (1) past us, and feel that we are being (2) . We can feel acceleration, an increase in

7、 speed. But we notice it for only a short time. For instance, we feel it during the take-off run of an airliner. We feel the planes acceleration because our bodies dont gain speed (3) the plane does. It seems that something is pushing us back (4) the seat. Actually, our bodies are trying to stay in

8、the same place while the plane is carrying us forward. Soon the plane (5) a steady speed. Then, because there is (6) any change in speed, the feeling of forward motion stops.（分数：6.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.The mayor launched an _ to the publi

9、c to give blood to the victims of the disaster.A. approval B. approach C. application D. appeal（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.In order to write an article on the famous scientist, Samuel went to Harvard to make _ about his academic background.A. a request B. an acquirement C. an inquiry D. a requirement（分数：1.00

10、）A.B.C.D.3.It is said that stress and tiredness often _ a lack of concentration.A. respond to B. result in C. rank as D. reflect on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.In my opinion, your essay is very good _ a few spelling mistakes.A. besides B. in addition to C. except D. except for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.He is a good b

11、usinessman, but his bad manner _ make people annoyed.A. proceed to B. turn to C. prove to D. tend to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.How to balance the governments budget without raising taxes is a _ problem.A. tough B. raw C. rough D. worn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.By 1900 the American automobile age had begun12 compani

12、es produced a _ of more than 4,000 ears.A. total B. number C. quantity D. whole（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.As time is limited, we should _ other work and focus on this project.A. put up B. put aside C. put out D. put on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It was a personal _, and she had no intention of talking to any journal

13、ist about it.A. question B. stuff C. matter D. event（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The students are advised to _ to the new environment upon entering university and to develop the ability to solve problems.A. admit B. adapt C. advance D. act（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.He was unable to _ the police that he had been els

14、ewhere at the time of the crime.A. convince B. confront C. convert D. conquer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Will you _ the plan to find out whether there is anything unsuitable in it?A. see through B. look up C. look through D. see to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.Nowhere else in the world _ more attractive scenery than

15、in Mount Huang in China.A. you can find B. should be foundC. can you find D. has been found（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Spring _ come, people may perhaps look forward to better weather.A. has B. had C. have D. having（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.What annoyed me most was that she arrived so late, because I _ since seve

16、n oclock.A. have waited B. had been waitingC. were waiting D. have been waited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.A survey was carried out on students cheating in examinations in colleges all over the country, _ were surprising.A. such results B. the results of whichC. these results D. the results of it（分数：1.00）A.B

17、.C.D.17._ against nature for a mother to hurt her own child.A. She is B. That is C. What is D. It is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Heat energy _ from the sun in a direct way is the most widely used energy today.A. come B. to come C. coming D. having comeA. come B. to come C. coming D. having come（分数：1.00）A.B.C

18、.D.19.With all the work to do, he _ to the cinema last night.A. wouldnt have gone B. mustnt have goneC. shouldnt have gone D. neednt have gone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Read the passage carefully, _ youll find the information related to the main idea in it.A. and B. if C. or D. so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、Part Re

19、ading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, more than half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on earth will likely disappear, taking with them a wealth of knowledge about history, culture, the natural environment, and how the human brain works.

20、Language defines a culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice or idea rarely translate precisely into another language. Many endangered languages have rich oral cultures with stories, songs, and histories passed on to younger generations, hut no written forms. With the disappearance

21、, an entire culture is lost.Much of what humans know about nature is expressed only in oral languages. Indigenous (土著) groups that have interacted closely with the natural world for thousands of years often have deep insights into local lands, plants, animals, and ecosystems (生态环境). Studying indigen

22、ous languages therefore benefits environmental understanding.Studying various languages also increases our understanding of how humans communicate and store knowledge. Every time a language dies, we lose part of the picture of what our brains can do.Throughout human history, the languages of powerfu

23、l groups have spread while the languages of smaller cultures have become extinct. As a big language spreads, children whose parents speak a small language often grow up learning the big language. Those children or their own children may never learn the small language, or they may forget it as it fal

24、ls out of use. This has occurred throughout human history, but the rate of language disappearance has quickened dramatically in recent years.（分数：10.00）(1).When a language dies, what will also disappear together with it?A. History and wealth of human beings. B. Much of the knowledge of human beings.C

25、. The way the human brain works. D. The natural environment of the world.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Most of the time, it is impossible to _.A. translate words from one language into another languageB. say exactly the same thing about culture in two languagesC. pass the rich oral culture from one generatio

26、n to the nextD. understand the written forms of old stories, songs, and histories（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to this passage, indigenous people _.A. paid little attention to the ecosystems several thousand years agoB. have no way to keep the knowledge they gained over timeC. know a great deal abo

27、ut their natural environmentD. give little help to the environmentalists in protecting nature（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following best explains the word “extinct“ in the last paragraph?A. Fast developing. B. Never changing.C. Widely spreading. D. No longer existing.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What d

28、oes the passage say about the languages of smaller cultures?A. They are often replaced by big languages.B. Parents do not use a small language at all.C. Children have no chance to learn them from parents.D. They have been dropping out at the same speed.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.八、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A

29、n earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault (断层). A fault is a fracture in the crust (地壳) of the earth along which rocks on one side have moved relative to those on the other side. Stresses in the earths outer layer push the sides of the fault together, build up, and then the rocks slips sudd

30、enly, releasing energy in waves that travel through the rock to cause the shaking that we feel during an earthquake.Earthquakes tend to be concentrated in narrow zones. There are 7 major crystal plates on earth, about 80 km thick, all in constant motion relative to one another. They move at a rate o

31、f between 10 and 130 mm per year.It is estimated that there are several million earthquakes in the world each year. Many of these earthquakes go undetected because they occur in remote areas or have very small magnitudes (震级). The USGS Earthquake Information Centre locates 12, 000 to 14,000 earthqua

32、kes each year (about 35 per day). On average, about 60 earthquakes per year are classified as significant, with 19 classified as major. A significant earthquake is one of a magnitude of 6. 5 or higher or one of a lesser magnitude that causes casualties (伤亡) or considerable damage. Major earthquakes

33、have a magnitude of more than 7.0.（分数：10.00）(1).The main idea of the passage is _.A. how earthquakes are formed and classifiedB. how earthquakes can be predicted and locatedC. earthquakes do not so often occur on the earthD. earthquakes are considered to be a threat to humans（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Whi

34、ch of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Earthquakes of large magnitudes cause casualties.B. Earthquakes often happen in narrow zones.C. Earthquakes involve the release of energy.D. Earthquakes can cause waves in the sea.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can we learn from the passage?A. Scien

35、tists do not know where most earthquakes occur.B. Earthquakes are very common on earth.C. Scientists can find a way to prevent earthquakes.D. More earthquakes of higher magnitudes are detected than those of lower ones.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How do scientists distinguish a significant earthquake from a

36、 major earthquake?A. A significant earthquake is of higher magnitude.B. A significant earthquake can kill more people.C. A major earthquake is of higher magnitude.D. A major earthquake is of lower magnitude.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The word “fracture“ (Line 1, Paragraph 1) most probably means _.A. a str

37、ess in the crust B. a large hole in the rockC. an outer layer of the crust D. a cracked part in the rock（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.九、Passage There(总题数：1，分数：10.00)When I was at school, our teacher told the class “You are what you eat“. My friends and I would laugh and call each other “hamburger“ and “biscuits“

38、. Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy.Food influences our health. Weve all heard advice such as, “Milk can make you sleepy. To stop feeling sleepy you should eat peanuts“ or “Garlic (大蒜) helps you avoid catching a cold“. Everyone has their own ad

39、vice to give, but some of these pieces of advice seem not to agree with each other.But there does seem to be proof that we are what we eat. A few decades ago there were major campaigns to make British people healthier. We threw out our chip (薯条/片) pan which we had used until then to make chips every

40、 day for dinner. We replaced our chips with boiled potatoes. At first I felt like my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didnt get sick so often.Japanese people are known to be the healthiest in the world because of the foo

41、d they eat. The healthiest Japanese people eat rice and fish and vegetables every day. They drink green tea or water when theyre thirsty. Traditional Japanese food is famous for helping you to live a longer and healthier life.When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your kno

42、wledge well and eat what you want to become.（分数：10.00）(1).When the teacher told the students “You are what you eat“, she was _.A. telling them to eat hamburger and biscuitsB. trying to make them laugh with this remarkC. saying that they should eat what they likeD. explaining the importance of eating

43、 healthy food（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT true according to the second paragraph?A. Garlic may help people avoid catching a cold.B. Milk and peanuts have some effect on sleep.C. Everyone has advice to give on food and health.D. People have the same advice on food.（分数：2.00）A.B.C

44、.D.(3).“We threw out our chip pan“ in the third paragraph probably means that _.A. the chip pan had become uselessB. we stopped eating fried potato chipsC. we wanted to make the kitchen cleanD. the use of chip pan was prohibited（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why did the author switch from potato chips to boil

45、ed potatoes?A. Boiled potatoes were better for her health.B. Potato chips were no longer available.C. She liked the taste of boiled potatoes.D. She had become sick of potato chips.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the passage, the favorite food of the Japanese people includes _.A. vegetables, fish a

46、nd chips B. rice, peanuts and fishC. fish, rice and vegetables D. biscuits, vegetables and rice（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.十、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The greatest changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there was a remarkable shortening of the time in a womans life spent caring

47、 for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her mid twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five would live till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in h

48、er early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which time her state of health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and she can expect to live anoth

49、er thirty years during which time she is likely to take paid work until her retirement at sixty. Even when she has to take care of her children, her work is lightened by modern living conditions.This important change in a womans life pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on womans economic position. Even a few year