【考研类试卷】同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-73及答案解析.doc

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1、同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-73 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Paper One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part Dialogue Comm(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.A: Has the latest Time Magazine arrived yet? Todays already Tuesday.B：_（分数：1.00）A.Todays already Monday. But it hasnt arrived yet.B.Sorry, its late. Probably not till

2、 the day after tomorrow.C.It may arrive on Wednesday.D.Time magazine, so far as I know is the most popular for us New Yorkers.2.A: Why didnt Tom give you one of his paintings?B：_（分数：1.00）A.Actually I didnt want one, but he would have given me one if I had asked for.B.I dont know why. But actually I

3、didnt want one, even if he offered me at the lowest price.C.No. Tom did give me one of his pictures.D.Yes. It seemed to me that Tom once offered his pictures to me but I didnt want to buy it.3.A：You look a little pale. Are you OK?B： _, I feel terrible.（分数：1.00）A.To speak outB.To begin withC.To sum u

4、pD.To tell you the truth4.A: Excuse me, but can you tell us where the conference room is?B：_ The conference room is located on the third floor of the hotel.（分数：1.00）A.Of course, sir.B.Yes, please.C.Right, sir.D.You are welcom5.A: Well, I have to get back to the office now. Its been really nice talki

5、ng to you.B: _ See you.（分数：1.00）A.Glad to meet you.B.Nice talking to you.C.Ill be right back.D.You shouldnt leav四、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.Woman: Im upset. You told my boss I had a part-time job?Man: I am sorry. I couldnt help it.Question: What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He couldnt help the woman

6、 at allB.He couldnt hold back the secret.C.He couldnt possibly tell the boss.D.He couldnt decide who told the boss.7.Woman: I want to try something in the project. Whats your opinion?Man: Well, I prefer to go by the book. At least it is safer, isnt it?Question: What does the man suggest?（分数：1.00）A.S

7、trictly obeying the established rules.B.Trying something new from the book.C.Testing a new but safer method.D.Learning a new method through practice8.Man：Jennifer is really pretty, isnt she? Her skin looks so baby smooth!Woman: Well, its just that she puts lots of make-up on her face. Actually, natu

8、ral beauty comes from within.Man: Ah, I can smell jealousy in the air!Question: What does the man imply?（分数：1.00）A.The woman looks ugly.B.The woman had a bitter feeling.C.The woman should apologize.D.The woman was upset.9.Man: My father can do cooking, carpentry, and a bit of gardening.Woman: Hes a

9、Jack of all trades, really.Question: What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The mans father has talent in trade.B.The mans father works for Jack.C.The mans father has many different skills.D.The mans father does many jobs at the same tim10.Man: The competition is increasingly fierce. What shall we do n

10、ext?Woman: If other companies lower their prices, well have to follow suit.Question：What does the woman suggest?（分数：1.00）A.Doing the same as other companies have done.B.Producing the same suits as other companies.C.Fighting against others by cutting down the cost.D.Working out other policies to comp

11、ensate for the loss.五、Part Vocabulary(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11.Hunters have almost exterminated many of the larger animals while farmers destroyed many smaller animals.（分数：0.50）A.woundedB.reducedC.killedD.trapped12.I propose that we discussed this at the next meeting.（分数：0.50）A.re

12、questB.suggestC.demandD.order13.Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.（分数：0.50）A.physicalB.mentalC.naturalD.hard14.Many observers believe that country will remain in a state of chaos if it fails to solve its chronic food shortage problem.（分数：0.50）A.transientB.starvingC.sev

13、ereD.serial15.Can you give me a concrete example to support your idea?（分数：0.50）A.specialB.goodC.realD.specific16.She seemed to have detected some anger in his voice.（分数：0.50）A.noticedB.heardC.realizedD.got17.Johns mindless exterior concealed a warm and kindhearted nature.（分数：0.50）A.appearanceB.perso

14、nalityC.outlookD.temper18.Ive only recently explored Shakespeare with profit and pleasure.（分数：0.50）A.followedB.evaluatedC.actedD.studied19.The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.（分数：0.50）A.in despairB.in dangerC.in miseryD.in pain20.The salesman approached the house cautiously when

15、he saw the vicious dog at the door.（分数：0.50）A.carefullyB.deliberatelyC.nervouslyD.bravely七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)21.On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be _ towards them.（分数：0.50）A.considerableB.consideringC.considerateD.considered22.We met Mary and her husband at a party two mo

16、nths ago. _ weve had no further communication.（分数：0.50）A.ThereofB.TherebyC.ThereafterD.Thereabouts23.Soon after the accident happened，the vehicles involved were _ away.（分数：0.50）A.jerkedB.draggedC.towedD.draped24.His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in _ to his income.（分数：0.50）A.co

17、mparisonB.proportionC.associationD.calculation25.The job of a student accommodation officer _ a great many visits to landladies.（分数：0.50）A.concernsB.offersC.asksD.involves26.Although it seemed to take all her strength ,the patient _ up a smile to her morn.（分数：0.50）A.sentB.summonedC.conjuredD.squeeze

18、d27.Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customers _ rather than the companys.（分数：0.50）A.benefitB.availabilityC.suitabilityD.convenience28.The computer can be programmed to _ a whole variety of tasks.（分

19、数：0.50）A.assignB.tackleC.realizeD.solve29.In order to repair barns，build fences, grow crops, and care for animals , a farmer must indeed be _.（分数：0.50）A.restlessB.skilledC.strongD.versatile30.The couple has donated a not _ amount of money to the foundation.（分数：0.50）A.inconsiderableB.inconsiderateC.i

20、naccurateD.incomparable八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Passage One(总题数：6，分数：6.00)31.Whats the reason unhappy incidents happening in the Olympic Games.（分数：1.00）A.Sport is competitive rather than for the love of the game.B.Some people dont abide by the rules.C.Misunderstanding and hatred.D.Too mu

21、ch patriotism was stressed in the incident.32.The basketball example implied that _（分数：1.00）A.too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB.the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC.the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD.the American team was right in rejecting the silv

22、er medals33.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have _（分数：1.00）A.created goodwill between the nationsB.bred only false national prideC.barely showed any international friendshipD.led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred34.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The

23、 organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B.Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C.Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D.International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.35.What did the manager mean by sayin

24、g, “.Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished“?（分数：1.00）A.His team would no longer take part in international games.B.Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.C.There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D.The Federation should be d

25、issolve36.The author gives the two examples in paragraphs 2 and 3 to show _（分数：1.00）A.how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB.that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC.that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD.tha

26、t unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games十、Passage Two(总题数：6，分数：6.00)37.How long does the carnival last?（分数：1.00）A.Six days.B.A whole week.C.Eight days.D.The whole of February.38.Which of the following is not true about samba?（分数：1.00）A.Its a typical Brazilian dance.B.Its the centre piece of th

27、e carnivals.C.Brazilians usually dance it.D.Its a British danc39.According to the passage, Bob Nadkami is _（分数：1.00）A.a Brazilian who has come back from Britain.B.a British man who visits Rio for the carnival.C.a British man who has come to live in Brazil.D.a Brazilian who is attracted by the carniv

28、al.40.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?（分数：1.00）A.The earliest carnivals were held in ancient Rome.B.Carnivals were originally a tradition of the Brazilians.C.Carnivals were originally a tradition of the Romans.D.The Brazilians have integrated the Roman carnival into their cultur41.Acc

29、ording to the passage, during the Carnival people in Rio did all of the following EXCEPT _（分数：1.00）A.dancing in the streets.B.putting on colorful clothesC.eating a lot of food.D.holding exciting parades.42.The word “centerpiece“ in the 3rd paragraph means _（分数：1.00）A.the most important part.B.the mi

30、ddle part.C.the central part of the city.D.the most attractive decoration.十一、Passage Three(总题数：6，分数：6.00)43.Job sharing is popular with young mothers mainly because _.（分数：1.00）A.they can take care of both work and familyB.they are over ideal working agesC.they seek equal opportunities with menD.they

31、 have difficulty finding full-time job44.Work sharing is different from job sharing in that _.（分数：1.00）A.it requires more working hoursB.it depends on the employers decisionC.it provides more work positionsD.it offers a more satisfactory salary45.According to the survey, the sharers women consist of

32、_.（分数：1.00）A.20%B.40%C.50%D.78%46.“Employee commitment“ in Paragraph 2 refers to the employees_.（分数：1.00）A.loyaltyB.qualificationC.experienceD.achievement47.In job sharing the partners should _.（分数：1.00）A.be social equalsB.know each other very wellC.be intimate friendsD.have similar working experien

33、ce48.The main purpose of the passage is to _.（分数：1.00）A.recommend job sharing to womenB.describe job sharing in generalC.criticize job sharing as inefficientD.discuss a way to tackle unemployment十二、Passage Four(总题数：6，分数：6.00)49.The most encouraging fact about the US economy is that _（分数：1.00）A.emplo

34、yment rates have risen faster than expectedB.the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates soonC.industrial production is reaching its lowest pointD.some economic sectors have become leading industries50.American economists are surprised to see that _（分数：1.00）A.they have to revise the GDP forecasts

35、so oftenB.their government is announcing the end of a recessionC.US economy is showing some signs of an upturnD.GDP growth reflects stronger domestic demand51.Which of the following best summarizes the U. S. economic situation today?（分数：1.00）A.American economists are painting a gloomy picture.B.It i

36、s slowly warming up with moderate growth.C.Recession may come back anytime in the coming months.D.Most sectors are picking up at a surprisingly fast pac52.Which of the following did the author provide a guardedly optimistic view?（分数：1.00）A.GDP growth.B.The number of layoffs.C.Price indexes.D.Output

37、of consumer goods.53.The general topic of the passage is _（分数：1.00）A.the end of a recessionB.output of industryC.the GDP growth of U.SD.American economic recovery54.Which of the following is the guarantee of a better future for US economy?（分数：1.00）A.Motor vehicles.B.Housing market.C.Business equipme

38、nt.D.Computer gear.十三、Passage Five(总题数：6，分数：6.00)55.What do scientists seem to agree upon, judging from the first two paragraphs?（分数：1.00）A.Einstein pushed mathematics almost to its limits.B.It will take another Einstein to build a unified theory.C.No physicist is likely to surpass Einstein in the n

39、ext 200 years.D.It will be some time before a new Einstein emerges.56.when he submitted his papers in 1905, Einstein _（分数：1.00）A.forgot to make footnotes and citationsB.was little known in academic circlesC.was known as a young genius in math calculationsD.knew nothing about the format of academic p

40、apers57.What was critical to Einsteins success?（分数：1.00）A.His talent as an accomplished musician.B.His independent and abstract thinking.C.His untiring effort to fulfill his potential.D.His solid foundation in math theory.58.What does Brian Greene imply by saying “it would be a lot harder for him to

41、 be heard“ (Lines 1-2, Par（分数：1.00）A.9)?A. People have to compete in order to get their papers published.B. It is hard for a scientist to have his papers published today.C. Papers like Einsteins would unlikely get published today.D. Nobody will read papers on apparently ridiculous theories.59.What d

42、oes the author tell us about physicists today?（分数：1.00）A.They tend to neglect training in analytical skills.B.They are very good at solving practical problems.C.They attach great importance to publishing academic papers.D.They often go into fields yielding greater financial benefits.60.What are fact

43、ors working against another Einstein emerging anytime soon?（分数：1.00）A.Physics is a much different field today.B.Education is differentC.The independence created by philosophical insightD.All of the above十四、Part Cloze(总题数：15，分数：15.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.occupyB.possessC.involveD.spare62.（分数：1.00）A.broadenB

44、.lengthenC.enforceD.specify63.（分数：1.00）A.objectB.courseC.effectD.sake64.（分数：1.00）A.AmidB.AfterC.OverD.Upon65.（分数：1.00）A.turnsB.rangesC.movesD.varies66.（分数：1.00）A.maximumB.mediumC.virtualD.vast67.（分数：1.00）A.withB.underC.onD.through68.（分数：1.00）A.promptB.provokeC.encourageD.anticipate69.（分数：1.00）A.proc

45、essionB.professionC.possessionD.preference70.（分数：1.00）A.prospectB.placeC.controlD.favor71.（分数：1.00）A.atB.byC.toD.in72.（分数：1.00）A.radicalB.truthfulC.meaningfulD.initial73.（分数：1.00）A.coordinationB.accordanceC.touchD.grasp74.（分数：1.00）A.acquireB.acceptC.endureD.ensure75.（分数：1.00）A.naturalB.essentialC.fu

46、nctionalD.optional十五、Paper Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)76.Custom has not commonly been regarded as a subject of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation. As a matter of fact,it is the oth

47、er way around. Traditional custom, taken the world over, is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions, no matter how aberrant. Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of first-rate importance is the predominant rol

48、e that custom plays in experience and in belief, and the very great varieties it may manifest.（分数：10.00）_十八、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)77.传授知识的人可以是德高望重的老者，也可以是收音机里进行政治辩论的人们，可以是小孩子，也可以是著名的科学家。人们从幼时起就开始受教育。因此，教育是一个非常宽泛而内涵丰富的词。它是一个终生的过程，在上学之前就开始了，并且应成为人一生中不可或缺的一部分。（分数：10.00）_十九、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)78.信息安全问题日益重要2.信息安全事故可能导致的危害3.如何做到信息安全（分数：15.00）_同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-73 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Paper One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、P