【考研类试卷】考研英语（短文写作）-试卷1及答案解析.doc

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1、考研英语（短文写作）-试卷 1 及答案解析(总分：14.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：7，分数：14.00)1.Section III Writing（分数：2.00）_2.Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information.（分数：2.00）_3.Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe t

2、he drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：2.00）_4.Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write ne

3、atly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) （分数：2.00）_5.Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) （分数：2.00

4、）_6.Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following cartoon. In your writing, you should 1) describe the cartoon and the message conveyed, and 2) draw a conclusion and give your comment on the cartoon. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)（分数：2.00）_7.Write an essay of 16020

5、0 words based on the followingdrawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments.（分数：2.00）_考研英语（短文写作）-试卷 1 答案解析(总分：14.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：7，分数：14.00)1.Section III Writing（分数：2.00）_解析：2.Part BDirections: Write an es

6、say of 160-200 words based on the following information.（分数：2.00）_解析：3.Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： The drawing above depi

7、cts people from various professions are occupied in building a special construction which looks like two huge Chinese characters meaning honesty. It indicates people are making efforts to rebuild the honesty in the society. It is a wonderful scene we would like to see in the reality. It“ s known tha

8、t the honesty crisis is widely spread in China at present. Cheating is pervasive, such as plagiarism in the academic circle, frauds in the business filed and unfounded reports through the media. Mutual suspicion permeates the society, greatly shaking the foundation of economic and social development

9、. We need to recover our trust in each other. To make it become reality, we should learn to cherish honesty and regard it as something really valuable to our human dignity. It is not an easy task. It requires, just as the picture shows, conscientious and determined people to share responsibility, wh

10、ich means that governors, businessmen, scholars, doctors and other elites and common people should strictly regulate their own behaviors and spare no effort to rebuild the honesty.)解析：4.Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing b

11、riefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) （分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： As is shown in the caricature, a depressed patient talks to a doctor about possible treatments for his psychological disease. Wearing a hospital gow

12、n, the kind-hearted doctor is comforting him patiently by saying “It is crucial to keep positive and optimistic“. Four Chinese characters appear on the left: mental problems. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: “Utmost significance should be attached to psychological health“. Many sc

13、ientific researchers have known that anger, suspicion and anxiety do great harm to human bodies, while being optimistic can cure some small diseases. We have also heard of people who live much longer than doctors“ prediction after they have been diagnosed incurable diseases. That is because they kee

14、p a good mood and struggle with the difficulties in life. Compared with those people who suffer serious physical pains, healthy people are much luckier and therefore have more reasons to maintain a healthy attitude to life no matter what kind of hardship life may give us. In my point of view, there

15、is no other way than keeping a healthy attitude toward life can make people happier and healthier both physically and mentally.)解析：5.Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) gi

16、ve your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) （分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： As is depicted in the picture, a college graduate steps out of the college and has to continue his education in a technical school, for what he learned in the college is mostly about basic knowledge inst

17、ead of practical skills. The picture metaphorically reflects that today“s college education in China fails in large part to provide college students with knowledge necessary and useful in the society. College students are always required to acquire knowledge which is too academic or outdated in dail

18、y life. In addition, they have few chances to practice in a corporation. As a result, after graduation, they find it is difficult to get a job which requires specific skills. This phenomenon reminds us of the inevitability of reforms of higher education. Firstly, college courses should be adjusted t

19、o adapt to the rapid development of the society. What“s more, enterprises must be subsidized to cooperate with colleges, so that students can have more opportunities for internship and their authentic working skills can be strengthened. Only through joint efforts, can we make a successful higher edu

20、cation.)解析：6.Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following cartoon. In your writing, you should 1) describe the cartoon and the message conveyed, and 2) draw a conclusion and give your comment on the cartoon. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： As i

21、s vividly depicted in the cartoon, on New Year“ s Eve, old parents are sitting at the table with disappointment and sadness, because no one comes back to celebrate with them. Although they have received a lot of presents from their children, they feel very miserable and have no appetite, because wha

22、t they want most is not such material stuffs but the care and love from their children and grandchildren. Nowadays, young man look so busy and independent that they will never feel free to live with their parents. On weekdays, they always mind their own business. On some festivals days, they probabl

23、y share a little time to drop in their parents or even just send some presents but don“t show up themselves just as what the above cartoon illustrates. They think that gifts stand for their love, however, to the parents, who overcame a lot of difficulties to bring them up, those gifts are far away f

24、rom what they really hope for. In my opinion,however busy we are, we should spare time to accompany them, because they have given us so much selfless love that we should return them the same from the bottom of our heart.)解析：7.Write an essay of 160200 words based on the followingdrawing. In your essa

25、y, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： From the picture, we can find a devil glares at people and bares its fangs, making people feel panic, fear and anxiety. The devil represents a newly emerging phenomenonIn

26、ternet rumor. With the wide-spread use of the Internet, Internet rumors have a great influence on netizens and other people. If we keep turning a blind eye to them, Internet rumors will definitely result in severe consequences. First of all, made-up scandals directly infringe on citizens“ rights, af

27、fecting their daily life and ruining their public image, especially for those celebrities. Furthermore, the dissemination of such rumors as those about social or natural disasters causes panic and disorder in society. Last but not least, the spread of rumors on the Internet will undermine the credib

28、ility of the net to a point that people will no longer trust whatever has been spread through it in the future. Owing to the seriousness of Internet rumors, some effective measures should be taken before the situation deteriorates. Fundamentally, people should be educated to distinguish the right from the wrong. Moreover, it is imperative that laws and regulations be enacted and enforced to stop Internet rumors, such as introducing a real-name system and strengthening the supervision of the Internet, etc.)解析：