【考研类试卷】考研英语(完形填空)-试卷24及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)-试卷 24 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, advis
2、er and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(n) 【C1】_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it 【C2】_a variety of functions in human life. The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the 【C3】_of leisure
3、: there is less time for games, amusement and rest. 【C4】_ by what is happening on the screen, children not only imitate what they see but directly【C5】_ themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the 【C6】_of violence in the media and its【C7】_ harm to children and adoles
4、cents for at least forty years. During this period, new media【C8】_, such as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media, 【C9】_television, 【C10】_public concern and research attention. Another large societal concern on our young gener
5、ation【C11】_by the media, is body image. 【C12】_forces can influence body image positively or negatively. 【C13】_ one, societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing【C14】_our concepts of beauty. In the mass media, the images of 【C15】_beauty fill magazines and newspapers, 【C16】_from our television
6、s and entertain us【C17】_the movies. Even in advertising, the mass media【C18】_on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain. Young adults are presented with a 【C19】_defined standard of attractiveness, a (n) 【C20】_that carries unrealistic physical expectations.(分数:40.00)(1).【
7、C1】(分数:2.00)A.alternativeB.preferenceC.substituteD.representative(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.accomplishesB.fulfillsC.providesD.suffices(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.riskB.mercyC.heightD.expense(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.AbsorbedB.AttractedC.ArousedD.Addicted(5).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.identifyB.recognizeC.unifyD.equate(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)
8、A.abundanceB.incidenceC.prevalenceD.recurrence(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.disposedB.hiddenC.implicitD.potential(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.mergedB.emergedC.immergedD.submerged(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.apart fromB.much asC.but forD.along with(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.promoteB.propelC.promptD.prosper(11).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.inspiredB.
9、imposedC.deliveredD.contributed(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.ExternalB.ExteriorC.ExplicitD.Exposed(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.AsB.AtC.ForD.In(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.markB.effectC.impactD.shock(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.generalizedB.regularizedC.standardizedD.categorized(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.boomB.bottomC.brimD.beam(17).【C17】
10、(分数:2.00)A.overB.withC.onD.at(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.playB.takeC.profitD.resort(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.barelyB.carefullyC.narrowlyD.subjectively(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.idealB.imageC.stereotypeD.criterionThe Treasury could pocket 20 million a year in extra fines once the country“ s speed camera network is exp
11、anded. Motoring organizations warned that the 【C1】_could become a poll tax on wheels, 【C2】_huge number of drivers. There could be many more incidents of vandalism 【C3】_cameras. The warnings came 【C4】_ a Daily Mail survey found almost all the 23 police forces in England and Wales were either 【C5】_ to
12、 expansion plans or considering 6 . Nationwide, the number of speeding tickets is expected to treble, 【C6】_90 million a year. 【C7】_the scheme, police keep some of the cash from fines to【C8】_ the costs of fitting and maintaining extra cameras and【C9】_that existing ones always have film in them. The r
13、est will go to the Treasury. Both Ministers and police insist the scheme is aimed 【C10】_ at making roads safer. They point to trials in eight areas which cut collisions by a quarter and deaths and serious injuries by【C11】_a half. But motoring organizations fear cameras will be sited on relatively sa
14、fe 【C12】_fast stretches to catch as many drivers as possible. Some forces are also expected to 【C13】_the “threshold“ speeds at which cameras are 【C14】_ to the absolute legal minimum-【C15】_ mph in a 10 mph limit, and 26 mph in a 20 mph zone. This could encourage drivers to stare at their speedometers
15、 instead of concentrating on the road, and【C16】_to more accidents. Sue Nicholson, head of campaigns at the RAC, said, “We don“ t have a problem with speed cameras【C17】_ . But we do have concerns about 【C18】_ they are sited. Police risk losing credibility 【C19】_ motorists if cameras are seen as reven
16、ue-raising【C20】_safety devices.“(分数:40.00)(1).【C1】(分数:2.00)A.promotionsB.punishmentsC.penaltiesD.payments(2).【C2】(分数:2.00)A.isolatingB.separatingC.alienatingD.detaching(3).【C3】(分数:2.00)A.towardsB.againstC.beforeD.over(4).【C4】(分数:2.00)A.soB.onceC.asD.where(5).【C5】(分数:2.00)A.subjectedB.engagedC.intend
17、edD.committed(6).【C6】(分数:2.00)A.taking partB.keeping silenceC.making exceptionD.paying respect(7).【C7】(分数:2.00)A.financingB.profitingC.fundingD.netting(8).【C8】(分数:2.00)A.FromB.UnderC.OnD.With(9).【C9】(分数:2.00)A.hideB.coverC.concealD.veil(10).【C10】(分数:2.00)A.pledgingB.assuringC.confirmingD.ensuring(11
18、).【C11】(分数:2.00)A.essentiallyB.stronglyC.wholeheartedlyD.purely(12).【C12】(分数:2.00)A.in allB.fewer thanC.at mostD.up to(13).【C13】(分数:2.00)A.butB.whereasC.thoughD.while(14).【C14】(分数:2.00)A.fitB.putC.setD.fix(15).【C15】(分数:2.00)A.leveredB.gearedC.handledD.triggered(16).【C16】(分数:2.00)A.leadB.addC.contrib
19、uteD.resort(17).【C17】(分数:2.00)A.any lessB.by itselfC.after allD.as such(18).【C18】(分数:2.00)A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which(19).【C19】(分数:2.00)A.inB.withC.againstD.for(20).【C20】(分数:2.00)A.in spite ofB.far fromC.rather thanD.by means of考研英语(完形填空)-试卷 24 答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.0
20、0)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives
21、 of our young by acting as a(n) 【C1】_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it 【C2】_a variety of functions in human life. The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the 【C3】_of leisure: there is less time for games, amusement and rest. 【C4】_ by what is hap
22、pening on the screen, children not only imitate what they see but directly【C5】_ themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the 【C6】_of violence in the media and its【C7】_ harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media【C8】_, such
23、 as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media, 【C9】_television, 【C10】_public concern and research attention. Another large societal concern on our young generation【C11】_by the media, is body image. 【C12】_forces can influence body
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