【考研类试卷】考博英语-87 (1)及答案解析.doc
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1、考博英语-87 (1)及答案解析(总分:103.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Vocabula(总题数:40,分数:40.00)1.My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _ there.(分数:1.00)A.not to goB.not goC.hadnt goneD.wouldnt go2.The United States court system is characterized by _ hierarchies: there are both state and federal cou
2、rts.(分数:1.00)A.doubleB.complexC.simplexD.dual3.Once the baby has mastered the idea that space is three-dimensional, it _ out and begins grasping various kinds of objects.(分数:1.00)A.shoutsB.reachesC.aimsD.pull4.The manager tried to wave aside these issues as _ details that would be settled later.(分数:
3、1.00)A.alternateB.trivialC.versatileD.preliminary5.In spite of the _ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.(分数:1.00)A.gloomyB.miserableC.shadowyD.obscure6.The work is not very profitable _ cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.(分数:1.00)A.according toB.on the basis
4、ofC.in terms ofD.in the light of7.Dont rest on your laurels; _ your success and start looking for new markets now.(分数:1.00)A.add upB.follow upC.work upD.count up8.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the from fall to winter.(分数:1.00)A.transmissionB.transformation
5、C.transitionD.transfer9.Although it was his first experience as chairman, he _ over the meeting with great skill.(分数:1.00)A.presidedB.administeredC.masteredD.executed10.I must remember _ John that the garden needs watering.(分数:1.00)A.remindedB.remindingC.to remindD.to be reminded of11.He didnt do so
6、 well in the race _ his training.(分数:1.00)A.for allB.above allC.in allD.after all12.The whole program is well designed, but some details need further _ by some experts.(分数:1.00)A.proofingB.modifyingC.demonstratingD.polishing13.Influenced by the environment, childrens minds _ its and pieces of data w
7、hen they grow up.(分数:1.00)A.take onB.pick inC.work outD.put down14.Having seen the movie adapted from an American novel, _.(分数:1.00)A.the novel was read by him eagerlyB.eagerly read the novel interested himC.he was eager to read the novelD.it was very eager for him to read the novel15.She claims to
8、be very learned in biochemistry, but in fact _ she knows about it is all sadly out of date.(分数:1.00)A.so littleB.that muchC.what littleD.how much16.A budget of five dollars a day is totally _ for a trip round Europe.(分数:1.00)A.inadequateB.incapableC.incompatibleD.invalid17.Tennis star Chris Evert, w
9、ho retired from the game after eighteen years, perhaps more than anyone to make womens professional tennis a widely respected career.(分数:1.00)A.who didB.has doneC.and doingD.to do18.Once the price of the land has been _, we can go ahead to build the house.(分数:1.00)A.agreed onB.agreed toC.agreed atD.
10、agreed with19.I thought the meeting was going to be awful, but it didnt _ too badly.(分数:1.00)A.turn upB.turn outC.turn apartD.turn down20.Although the end of the term was close _, Jim had not completed all of the projects he had hoped to finish.(分数:1.00)A.on handB.by handC.at handD.in hand21.Advance
11、d mammals such as monkeys, apes and humans have brains _ from ancestors that took to living in. the trees.(分数:1.00)A.derivedB.progressedC.terminatedD.advanced22.Natural selection is defined as the process _ the course of evolution by preserving those traits best adapted for an organisms survival.(分数
12、:1.00)A.to which directsB.of which directs itC.directs itD.that directs23.People throughout the world are eating _ meat per person as they did in 1950.(分数:1.00)A.more than twiceB.twice much asC.twice as muchD.twice more24.I am sure I can _ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.(分数:1.00
13、)A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell25.Cosmic rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are _ off.(分数:1.00)A.avoidedB.excludedC.screenedD.separated26.Some people feel that television should give less _ to sport.(分数:1.00)A.programsB.coverageC.
14、concernD.involvement27.The office staff _ gathered to hear the president speak.(分数:1.00)A.areB.isC.hasD.will have28.This state research program is made up of two funds, _ could last for two years.(分数:1.00)A.the larger oneB.the larger of whichC.the largest oneD.the largest of which29.To get my travel
15、ers cheques I had to _ such a special cheque to the bank for the total amount.(分数:1.00)A.make forB.make outC.make upD.make over30.The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to _ the investment plan within a week.(分数:1.00)A.work outB.make outC.put outD.set out31.In a barter econo
16、my, finding somebody who wanted to trade his old car _ a sailboat might not always be an easy task.(分数:1.00)A.in terms ofB.by auction forC.by way ofD.in exchange for32.The manager threw a party _ the group of computer experts from the United States.(分数:1.00)A.in honor ofB.in favor ofC.in welcome ofD
17、.in celebration of33.In ancient times, some catastrophic extinction of species occurred _, but such catastrophes were comparatively rare.(分数:1.00)A.sequentiallyB.repeatedlyC.naturallyD.intentionally34.This type of chair, easily _ or folded away, is ideal for use in the garden.(分数:1.00)A.put outB.put
18、 inC.put upD.put forth35.In 1995 Martin Luther King, Jr. gained national _ for his nonviolent methods used in a bus boycott in Montgomery.(分数:1.00)A.realizationB.permissionC.recognitionD.revolution36.Some disputes among these countries are _ by history.(分数:1.00)A.left overB.turned overC.handed overD
19、.taken over37.Language, like food, is a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life might be _ and damaged.(分数:1.00)A.starvedB.stunnedC.shockedD.segregated38.The department chairman _ with thanks the assistance of all the faculty members for getting the celebration ready in a
20、 short time.(分数:1.00)A.expressesB.declaresC.announcesD.acknowledges39.It is up to the government to tackle the air pollution problem and _ measures in line with the councils suggestions.(分数:1.00)A.set aboutB.work outC.fill upD.bring over40.Certainly man must _ the future, and find ways of providing
21、for his use.(分数:1.00)A.look toB.look upC.look forD.look on二、BPart Reading (总题数:4,分数:20.00)BSection A /BBDirections:/B Each of the passages is followed by some questions. For each question four answers are given. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Put your choice
22、 on the ANSWER SHEET.BPassage One/BA radical new bicycle had its first public showing at the National British Cycling Championships in Shrewsbury last weekend. Based on the gold medal- winning design from the Barcelona Olympics, it is the first commercial mountain bike made of a single piece of carb
23、on fibre.Bicycles for amateurs have up to now been made of steel, aluminum or magnesium tubes welded together into the conventional “A-frame“ shape. But last year, the British competitor Chris Boardman set world records while winning titles in the Olympic cycling pursuit events on a custom-built, ca
24、rbon-fibre bicycle with lower weight and wind resistance than standard models. Because carbon fibre is born light and extremely strong, it does not need the A-frame shape, saving further weight Carbon fibre can also be moulded in a single piece, avoiding the weakness of welds.The new bike, which wil
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- 考研 试卷 英语 871 答案 解析 DOC
