【学历类职业资格】专升本英语分类真题1及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语分类真题 1及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We cant _ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.His landlady gave him a weeks _ to leave the flat. A. threat B. notice C. advice D. caution（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3.E

2、ven if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _ at the other store. A. anyone B. the others C. that D. the ones（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.He has left his book here on _，so that you can read it. A. purpose B. intention C. aim D. meaning（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.The

3、open university was started in order to help those who _ having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.Comrade Li Dazhao, _ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party. A. sometimes B. someti

4、me C. some time D. some times（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _. A. correct B. perfect C. fight D. well（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8.The old man got into the _ of storing money under the bed. A. tradition B. habit C. use D. custom（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.The probl

5、em is not _ so easy as you think. Its far from being settled. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. scarcely（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10.Ill _ him off this time but next time hell be punished. A. leave B. let C. put D. set（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11.-Who on earth could it be? -B It was _ other than Peter. A. none B. noth

6、ing C. not D. nobody（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.-How do you to her unkindly behavior? -Only silence.Which of the following is wrong? A. react B. answer C. reply D. respond（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of _, but failed. A.

7、none B. either C. both D. neither（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.-Where _ Chongqing do you decide to build the factory?-Nobody _ our manager knows. A. except; besides B. but; besides C. but; but D. except; besides（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.It seemed that Ivy was in no _ this evening to listen to my jokes. A. mind B. m

8、ood C. feeling D. emotion（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only _ with money. A. rewarded B. awarded C. praised D. valued（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17.Shanghai is so full of _, it seems as if things never stop. A. strength B. spirit C. force D. energy（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.No

9、 one has _ been able to trace the author of the poem. A. still B. yet C. already D. just（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.His new appointment takes _ from the beginning of next month. A. place B. effect C. post D. office（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.He is a very honest official and never _ any gifts from the people who sou

10、ght his help. A. accepted B. received C. carried D. excepted（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _ couldnt see his work on his machine. A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.We are interested in the weather because it _ us s

11、o directly -what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.It is wrong for someone in such a high _ in the government to behave too badly in public. A. situation B. position C. employment D. profession（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.He looked rathe

12、r untidy as there were two buttons _ from his coat. A. loosing B. losing C. off D. missing（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.How can we get this language point _to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister _ charge of th

13、e house. A. take B. hold C. make D. get（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.It isnt quite _ that he will be present at the meeting. A. sure B. right C. exact D. certain（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.It was a long time before the cut on my hand _ completely. A. healed B. cured C. improved D. recovered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29.As soon

14、 as the children were _, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom. A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.30.Roses are quite _ flowers in English gardens. A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.If the boy had _ the dog alone it wouldnt have bitten him.

15、A. set B. left C. had D. put（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.Pigeon is often considered a(n) _ of peace. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.If you dont take away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _for my stationery. A. area B. place C. room D. surface（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.34.We

16、all write _, even when theres not much to say. A. now and then B. by and by C. step by step D. more or less（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.35._ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late. A. Like B. As C. For D. To（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.36.Everyone should fight for the _ of their own countr

17、y. A. favour B. reward C. honour D. prize（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37.The policeman saved the little girl from the gangs. Hes never afraid of them. I think he is a man of _. A. importance B. use C. courage D. value（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain

18、acts lead to _. A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.We decided not to climb that mountain because it was raining _. A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40.At the _ of the century, Shanghai is developing at a rapid speed. A. turn B. change C. age D. time

19、（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.41.-Why havent you bought any butter?-I _ to but I forgot about it. A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.42.Shopping-centres provide us with a large _ of goods to choose from. A. type B. range C. variety D. sort（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.43.The police officers here do not u

20、sually _ guns. A. bring B. carry C. take D. hold（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.44.When will the new driving laws come into _? A. use B. effect C. service D. existence（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.45.Honesty is the most important _ a man can have. A. habit B. manners C. quality D. effect（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.46.Although the working

21、 mother is very busy, she still _ a lot of time to her children. A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.47.After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her _ opinion. A. personal B. private C. single D. individual（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.48.When you are going upstairs

22、, please _ your head. A. attend B. notice C. mind D. observe（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.49.It takes a lot of _ to become a good swimmer. A. train B. exercise C. practice D. performance（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.50.She bought the painting at a much higher _ than its reaI _. A. value, price B. price, value C. value, value

23、 D. price, price（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.专升本英语分类真题 1答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We cant _ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 expect 期望，盼望，表示认为有很大的客观可能性，例如：I expect the work to be finished by Friday.(

24、我期望这项工作能在星期五前做完。)wait forto do sth.等待、等待做，强调“等”这一动词的本身，如：The audience are waiting eagerly for the performance to begin.(观众正等着演出开始。)本题如改为这样：I waited for him to arrive in time for dinner, but he didnt come.(我等他来赶上晚餐，但他没有来。)由此可见，expect 是表示“期待”，而 wait for是表示“等待”，词义完全不同。 注意 hope后不能接 sb. to do sth.。imagin

25、e being on the moon. 3)Im sorry, but I cant imagine anyone doing research like that. 我们不能期望一个人在这样短的时间内改变一辈子养成的习惯。2.His landlady gave him a weeks _ to leave the flat. A. threat B. notice C. advice D. caution（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 notice 预先通知(尤用雇主、雇员或房东、房客之间)：give ones employee a months notice(通知雇员一个

26、月后离职)。本题译文：他的女房东通知他一周后从套间搬走。3.Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _ at the other store. A. anyone B. the others C. that D. the ones（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 代词 one可以用来替代前面提到过的名词，以避免重复。如果它替代的名词是复数，则用ones。本题中它代替 refrigerators；因特指，故用 the ones4.

27、He has left his book here on _，so that you can read it. A. purpose B. intention C. aim D. meaning（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 on purpose 是介词习语，意为“故意地”。如用 intention，则应说 by intention故意地。5.The open university was started in order to help those who _ having a university education when they were young. A. sto

28、pped B. failed C. missed D. ceased（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 miss doing sth.没有做某事：I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.(学校放映那部电影时，我没有能去看。)6.Comrade Li Dazhao, _ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time

29、 D. some times（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 sometime(=former)过去的，以前的：Mice Brown，a sometime pupil of our school，is now a teacher there.7.The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _. A. correct B. perfect C. fight D. well（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 put sth. /sb. fight 纠正；治好，使恢复健康：Since

30、man has done so much damage, it is up to man to put the matters fight.(既然人类已造成了如此巨大的损害，人类有责任纠正这种状况。)又如：This medicine will soon put you fight.(这药很快会使你恢复健康。)其他 3个选择均不能与 put构成习语，故不能入选。本题译文：病人相信医生清楚地知道怎样冶好他的病。8.The old man got into the _ of storing money under the bed. A. tradition B. habit C. use D. cu

31、stom（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 get into the habit of doing sth.意为”养成了做的习惯”。habit 指个人的习惯，而 custom则指社会的风俗习惯。tradition”传统9.The problem is not _ so easy as you think. Its far from being settled. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. scarcely（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 hardly 和 scarcely意思均为“几乎不”，与题干中的 not构成双重否定，不符合句

32、子意思；almost 与 not连用时，almost 常置于 not前面，意思为“几乎不”；只有 not nearly为正确结构，意思为“相差很远”。答案为 C。10.Ill _ him off this time but next time hell be punished. A. leave B. let C. put D. set（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 let off 饶恕。set off 出发、动身；leave off 停止、不再穿；put off 推迟。11.-Who on earth could it be? -B It was _ other than P

33、eter. A. none B. nothing C. not D. nobody（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 none other than(表示惊讶)不是别人，不是别的；就是，正是 Its none other than Tom! We thought you were in Africa!是汤姆!我们以为你还在非洲!12.-How do you to her unkindly behavior? -Only silence.Which of the following is wrong? A. react B. answer C. reply D. respond（分数

34、：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 react/reply/respond to sb./sth. answer sb./sth.13.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of _, but failed. A. none B. either C. both D. neither（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 either 指两者中的任何一个，不愿意伤害他们两个当中的任何一个。14.-Where _ Chongqing

35、 do you decide to build the factory?-Nobody _ our manager knows. A. except; besides B. but; besides C. but; but D. except; besides（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 but 表示除外。主要和疑问副词、不定代词连用。除了重庆以外，你们公司将在什么地方建工厂?除了经理没人知道。15.It seemed that Ivy was in no _ this evening to listen to my jokes. A. mind B. mood C. fee

36、ling D. emotion（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 be in no mood to do sth”没有做某事的心情”。16.Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only _ with money. A. rewarded B. awarded C. praised D. valued（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 “回报”，常用于 reward sb.with sth.结构。 B“授予(奖品等)”，常用于 award sb.sth； C“表扬”；D“评价，重视”。17.Shanghai

37、 is so full of _, it seems as if things never stop. A. strength B. spirit C. force D. energy（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 D“精力，活力”。 A“力气”； B“精神”； C“力量，武力”。18.No one has _ been able to trace the author of the poem. A. still B. yet C. already D. just（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：19.His new appointment takes _ from t

38、he beginning of next month. A. place B. effect C. post D. office（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 take effect 生效。20.He is a very honest official and never _ any gifts from the people who sought his help. A. accepted B. received C. carried D. excepted（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 receive 收到，接到，指“收，接”这一动作；而 accept是经过

39、考虑“接受”下来，表示当事人的态度，如：I received the present, but I did not accept it.(我收到了这件礼物，但我没有接受。)21.An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _ couldnt see his work on his machine. A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 however 然而。 早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐，然而打字员不能看着

40、机器键盘打字。22.We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly -what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 affect(=have an influence or effect on)影响：The climate affected his health.(气候影响损害了他的健康。) affect vt. 影响。effect n.

41、(=influent)影响，作用：Some films have a misleading effect on children. effect vt. (=bring about)实行，进行，产生后果：1)I will effect my purpose: no-one shall stop me! 2)We hope to effect an improvement.(我们希望能引起改进。)23.It is wrong for someone in such a high _ in the government to behave too badly in public. A. situa

42、tion B. position C. employment D. profession（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 position 此句中指“地位”(不可数，有时加不定冠词)，如：1)She was a woman of high position. 2)a high(low)position society.24.He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons _ from his coat. A. loosing B. losing C. off D. missing（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 m

43、issing 缺少的；a book with some missing pages.(缺页书)。25.How can we get this language point _to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题译文，我们怎样才能把这个语言点向学生讲清楚?26.Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister _ charge of the house. A. take B. hold C.

44、make D. get（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 take charge of(=to be or become responsible for sb. or sth.)负责、掌管、看管；He took charge of the department(or the children).27.It isnt quite _ that he will be present at the meeting. A. sure B. right C. exact D. certain（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 I am sure that+从句。He is sur

45、e to come. =He is certain to come.但在 it作形式主语，that 引导主语从句时，主句中表语只能用 certain，不能用 sure28.It was a long time before the cut on my hand _ completely. A. healed B. cured C. improved D. recovered（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 heal 1)使痊愈，治愈：The salve will help to heal the wound.(这种药膏能治愈你的伤。)2)痊愈(多指外伤)：The cut on m

46、y leg has healed.(我腿上的伤口以痊愈。)可见，本题是 heal的第二种用法。cure 治疗，治好；The drug cured my fever.(这种药使我退烧了。)This medicine should cure you of your cold.(这种药定会治好你的感冒。)recover 也可以表示“痊愈”，意为“恢复正常”。例如：1)I think she will recover.(我认为她会痊愈的。)2)He almost fell ill, but quickly recovered.(他差点病到，但很快就痊愈了。)也可以用 recovered做表语表示“痊愈，恢复正常：Are you completely r