【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-709及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语-709 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.townB.brownC.shownD.allow2.（分数：1.50）A.whatB.waterC.quantityD.washing3.（分数：1.50）A.realB.readingC.pleaseD.European4.（分数：1.50）A.customerB.republicC.universityD.umbrella5.（分数：1.50）A.worthyB.clothingC.clothesD.cloth二、词汇与语法知识(总题数：15，分数

2、：22.50)6.Well-mannered children have usually been properly _ up by their parents.（分数：1.50）A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose7.Fat her meant him _ into business, but he chose to study medicine.（分数：1.50）A.goingB.to have goneC.to goD.having gone8.Will you tell me which key is the one _ the mailbox?（分数：1.50）A

3、.ofB.toC.forD.on9.A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift.（分数：1.50）A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered10.Just as music is a universal language,_.（分数：1.50）A.so it is a mirror of the timeB.as a mirror of the timeC.it is also a mirror of the timeD.so is a mirror of

4、 the time11.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.（分数：1.50）A.being tiedB.having tiedC.bo be tiedD.tied12.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now She would like to read _stories by writers from _ countries.（分数：1.50）A.some, anyB.other, someC.some, otherD.other,

5、other13.If the doctor had not been there yesterday, _ babies would have died.（分数：1.50）A.the all poor littleB.all the poor littleC.the all little poorD.all the little poor14._ is the only animal that can speak.（分数：1.50）A.ManB.A manC.The manD.Men15.-Will you go to the Great Wall with us.?-If John want

6、s to go, _.（分数：1.50）A.so do IB.so will IC.so I doD.so I will16.Mary said that she was _ able to wash the plates herself.（分数：1.50）A.tooB.quiteC.muchD.very17.-Helen, Will you be at the party tonight?-Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really（分数：1.50）A.cantB.mustntC.wontD.shouldnt18.The doct

7、or said that the patient would die _ he was sent to hospital immediately.（分数：1.50）A.thenB.butC.exceptD.unless19.-_ does the coat cost?-Twenty dollars.（分数：1.50）A.WhatB.HowC.What moneyD.How many money20.He spoke in such a high voice _ at the farther end of the room.（分数：1.50）A.as to be heardB.to be hea

8、rdC.as to hearD.to hear三、完形填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、People have been sho(总题数：15，分数：30.00)21.（分数：2.00）A.put upB.hungC.foundD.recorded22.（分数：2.00）A.search forB.fight againstC.live withD.run after23.（分数：2.00）A.liveB.dependC.carryD.put24.（分数：2.00）A.specialB.wildC.rareD.old25.（分数：2.00）A.makeB.gainC.receiveD.ta

9、ke26.（分数：2.00）A.TechniqueB.EquipmentC.CourageD.Safety27.（分数：2.00）A.drawingB.reviewingC.showingD.praising28.（分数：2.00）A.howB.suchC.thisD.that29.（分数：2.00）A.NotB.Not anyC.NoD.Never30.（分数：2.00）A.EvenB.StillC.YetD.Also31.（分数：2.00）A.learnB.understandC.imagineD.realize32.（分数：2.00）A.housesB.animalsC.funD.foo

10、d33.（分数：2.00）A.thisB.thatC.suchD.any34.（分数：2.00）A.lessonsB.textbooksC.programmesD.grounds35.（分数：2.00）A.supposed to beB.calledC.respected asD.proved to be五、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A36.The main idea of the article is that _.（分数：3.00）A.a visit to a doctors office may cost as much as $ 15 to $ 50 in U. S.B.t

11、he cost of medical care is the main reason for the high costs in the U. S.C.medical care in the U. S. costs a lot of money because doctors want to be richD.the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical care in the U. S.37.Some people do not have their medical

12、 care they need because _.（分数：3.00）A.they are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctorsB.they dont think it necessary to have medical careC.they dont want to spend much money on itD.they havent got enough money to pay for it38.The reason for the high medical cost mentioned in the article is th

13、at _.（分数：3.00）A.tuition in medical schools is highB.the price of medicine is highC.doctors are overpaidD.doctors must pay money to banks39.One way to lower the cost of medical care would be _.（分数：3.00）A.not to see a doctorB.to pay doctors less moneyC.to let medical students have free or partly free

14、medical educationD.to forbid doctors to ask their patients for too much moneyB40.If there were no greenhouse effect, _.（分数：3.00）A.no plants would grow on our planetB.earth would be thirty degrees colderC.man could not live on the earthD.all of the above answers are correct41.Which of the following i

15、s NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Burning too much coal and oil produces lots of greenhouse gases.B.It has become warmer on the earth now than in the past.C.Gases put into the atmosphere now will affect the earth years later.D.The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere.42.“Greenhouse e

16、ffect“ means _.（分数：3.00）A.the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warmB.a natural course which is to some degree helpful to usC.the way“ greenhouse gases trap heat on the earthD.the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat43.Suppose the earths temperature rose by 3 degrees, _.（

17、分数：3.00）A.great harm would be done to mankindB.the sea level would go by 10 centimetresC.all the land in the world would be floodedD.crops would be unable to grow on the earthC44.Henry Ford brought great benefit to car owners because _.（分数：3.00）A.he created wealth for themB.he made cars with all kin

18、ds of colorsC.his mass production was able to bring the price downD.he produced a gasoline engine as the power for his cars45.Henry Ford gave much credit to his wife for his car-making business because _.（分数：3.00）A.he called her “The Believer“B.her belief in him was a constant encouragementC.from th

19、e earliest days of their relationship, she always encouraged her husband to build a horseless carriageD.she often reminded her husband that the way to make automobiles is to make them all alike46.An assembly line is _.（分数：3.00）A.a production line where each worker does only a small part of work to c

20、omplete a productB.a house where many cars could be built in a single dayC.a place where Henry could limit himself to the few tools for the taskD.a workshop where the Model T was first produced in 191347.To make cars, Henry first of all needed _.（分数：3.00）A.his wifes encouragementB.a lot of money to

21、buy equipmentC.engineers and techniciansD.to produce a gasoline engine that would be the power for his carD48.Why does the cost of living keep increasing?（分数：3.00）A.Because are always shortages of goods.B.Because the workers are getting lower and lower pay.C.Because the government makes no interfere

22、nce.D.Because people demand more and better goods.49._ determines the value of the dollar.（分数：3.00）A.The governmentB.The cost of livingC.The economistD.The bank50.What has troubled many families in the United States?（分数：3.00）A.A not-large-enough income.B.Nothing is left over to put away.C.The increa

23、sing cost of living.D.A shortage of certain goods.十、补全对话(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、提示：Mike 给 Susan 打电话，问她周(总题数：5，分数：15.00)51.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_52.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_53.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_54.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_55.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_十二、书面表达(总题数：1，分数：30.00)56.几天前你到火车站给朋友送行，路上看到清洁工正在烧树叶。你认为烧树叶的烟尘对人体有害，就问清洁工知道不知道。清洁工回答说对此不了解，又

24、说因为没地方存放树叶，只好烧掉。你想到科学家说过烟尘会导致癌症，认为不应该把树叶烧掉，而应该当肥料使用。（分数：30.00）_专升本英语-709 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.townB.brownC.shownD.allow 解析：2.（分数：1.50）A.whatB.water C.quantityD.washing解析：3.（分数：1.50）A.real B.readingC.pleaseD.European解析：4.（分数：1.50）A.customerB.republicC.university

25、 D.umbrella解析：5.（分数：1.50）A.worthyB.clothingC.clothesD.cloth 解析：二、词汇与语法知识(总题数：15，分数：22.50)6.Well-mannered children have usually been properly _ up by their parents.（分数：1.50）A.raisedB.putC.brought D.rose解析：7.Fat her meant him _ into business, but he chose to study medicine.（分数：1.50）A.goingB.to have go

26、ne C.to goD.having gone解析：8.Will you tell me which key is the one _ the mailbox?（分数：1.50）A.ofB.to C.forD.on解析：9.A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift.（分数：1.50）A.is offered B.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered解析：10.Just as music is a universal language,_.（分数：1.50）A.so it is

27、 a mirror of the time B.as a mirror of the timeC.it is also a mirror of the timeD.so is a mirror of the time解析：11.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.（分数：1.50）A.being tiedB.having tiedC.bo be tiedD.tied 解析：12.Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now She would

28、 like to read _stories by writers from _ countries.（分数：1.50）A.some, anyB.other, someC.some, other D.other, other解析：13.If the doctor had not been there yesterday, _ babies would have died.（分数：1.50）A.the all poor littleB.all the poor little C.the all little poorD.all the little poor解析：14._ is the only

29、 animal that can speak.（分数：1.50）A.Man B.A manC.The manD.Men解析：15.-Will you go to the Great Wall with us.?-If John wants to go, _.（分数：1.50）A.so do IB.so will I C.so I doD.so I will解析：16.Mary said that she was _ able to wash the plates herself.（分数：1.50）A.tooB.quite C.muchD.very解析：17.-Helen, Will you b

30、e at the party tonight?-Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really（分数：1.50）A.cantB.mustntC.wontD.shouldnt 解析：18.The doctor said that the patient would die _ he was sent to hospital immediately.（分数：1.50）A.thenB.butC.exceptD.unless 解析：19.-_ does the coat cost?-Twenty dollars.（分数：1.50）A.What

31、B.HowC.What moneyD.How many money解析：20.He spoke in such a high voice _ at the farther end of the room.（分数：1.50）A.as to be heard B.to be heardC.as to hearD.to hear解析：三、完形填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、People have been sho(总题数：15，分数：30.00)21.（分数：2.00）A.put upB.hungC.found D.recorded解析：22.（分数：2.00）A.search forB.fi

32、ght againstC.live withD.run after 解析：23.（分数：2.00）A.liveB.depend C.carryD.put解析：24.（分数：2.00）A.specialB.wild C.rareD.old解析：25.（分数：2.00）A.makeB.gain C.receiveD.take解析：26.（分数：2.00）A.TechniqueB.EquipmentC.CourageD.Safety 解析：27.（分数：2.00）A.drawing B.reviewingC.showingD.praising解析：28.（分数：2.00）A.howB.suchC.t

33、hisD.that 解析：29.（分数：2.00）A.NotB.Not anyC.No D.Never解析：30.（分数：2.00）A.Even B.StillC.YetD.Also解析：31.（分数：2.00）A.learn B.understandC.imagineD.realize解析：32.（分数：2.00）A.housesB.animalsC.funD.food 解析：33.（分数：2.00）A.thisB.thatC.such D.any解析：34.（分数：2.00）A.lessonsB.textbooksC.programmes D.grounds解析：35.（分数：2.00）A

34、.supposed to beB.called C.respected asD.proved to be解析：五、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A36.The main idea of the article is that _.（分数：3.00）A.a visit to a doctors office may cost as much as $ 15 to $ 50 in U. S.B.the cost of medical care is the main reason for the high costs in the U. S.C.medical care in the U.

35、 S. costs a lot of money because doctors want to be richD.the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical care in the U. S. 解析：37.Some people do not have their medical care they need because _.（分数：3.00）A.they are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctorsB

36、.they dont think it necessary to have medical careC.they dont want to spend much money on itD.they havent got enough money to pay for it 解析：38.The reason for the high medical cost mentioned in the article is that _.（分数：3.00）A.tuition in medical schools is high B.the price of medicine is highC.doctor

37、s are overpaidD.doctors must pay money to banks解析：39.One way to lower the cost of medical care would be _.（分数：3.00）A.not to see a doctorB.to pay doctors less moneyC.to let medical students have free or partly free medical education D.to forbid doctors to ask their patients for too much money解析：B40.I

38、f there were no greenhouse effect, _.（分数：3.00）A.no plants would grow on our planetB.earth would be thirty degrees colderC.man could not live on the earthD.all of the above answers are correct 解析：41.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Burning too much coal and oil produces lots of greenhous

39、e gases.B.It has become warmer on the earth now than in the past.C.Gases put into the atmosphere now will affect the earth years later.D.The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere. 解析：42.“Greenhouse effect“ means _.（分数：3.00）A.the way in which gases are used for keeping plan

40、ts warmB.a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us C.the way“ greenhouse gases trap heat on the earthD.the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat解析：43.Suppose the earths temperature rose by 3 degrees, _.（分数：3.00）A.great harm would be done to mankind B.the sea level would go

41、 by 10 centimetresC.all the land in the world would be floodedD.crops would be unable to grow on the earth解析：C44.Henry Ford brought great benefit to car owners because _.（分数：3.00）A.he created wealth for themB.he made cars with all kinds of colorsC.his mass production was able to bring the price down

42、 D.he produced a gasoline engine as the power for his cars解析：45.Henry Ford gave much credit to his wife for his car-making business because _.（分数：3.00）A.he called her “The Believer“B.her belief in him was a constant encouragementC.from the earliest days of their relationship, she always encouraged h

43、er husband to build a horseless carriage D.she often reminded her husband that the way to make automobiles is to make them all alike解析：46.An assembly line is _.（分数：3.00）A.a production line where each worker does only a small part of work to complete a product B.a house where many cars could be built

44、 in a single dayC.a place where Henry could limit himself to the few tools for the taskD.a workshop where the Model T was first produced in 1913解析：47.To make cars, Henry first of all needed _.（分数：3.00）A.his wifes encouragementB.a lot of money to buy equipmentC.engineers and techniciansD.to produce a

45、 gasoline engine that would be the power for his car 解析：D48.Why does the cost of living keep increasing?（分数：3.00）A.Because are always shortages of goods.B.Because the workers are getting lower and lower pay.C.Because the government makes no interference.D.Because people demand more and better goods.

46、 解析：49._ determines the value of the dollar.（分数：3.00）A.The governmentB.The cost of living C.The economistD.The bank解析：50.What has troubled many families in the United States?（分数：3.00）A.A not-large-enough income.B.Nothing is left over to put away.C.The increasing cost of living. D.A shortage of certa

47、in goods.解析：十、补全对话(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、提示：Mike 给 Susan 打电话，问她周(总题数：5，分数：15.00)51.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：How are you）解析：52.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：nothing special）解析：53.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a good idea）解析：54.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pick you up at your home/meet you at your home）解析：55.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Is seven oclock OK/Is seven oclock all right）解析：十二、书面表达(总题数：1，分数：30.00)56.几天前你到火车站给朋友送行，路上看到清洁工正在烧树叶。你认为烧树叶的烟尘对人体有害，就问清洁工知道不知道。清洁工回答说对此不了解，又说因为没地方存放树叶，只好烧掉。你想到科学家说过烟尘会导致癌症，认为不应该把树叶烧掉，而应该当肥料使用。（分数：30.00）_