ISO 6362-4-2012 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys - Extruded rods bars tubes and profiles - Part 4 Profiles - Tolerances on shape and dimensions《加工铝和铝合金挤压棒.pdf

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1、 ISO 2012 Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys Extruded rods/bars, tubes and profiles Part 4: Profiles Tolerances on shape and dimensions Aluminium et alliages daluminium corroys Barres, tubes et profils fils Partie 4: Profils Tolrances sur forme et dimensions INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 6362-4 Sec

2、ond edition 2012-07-01 Reference number ISO 6362-4:2012(E) ISO 6362-4:2012(E) ii ISO 2012 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2012 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or me

3、chanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.

4、iso.org Published in Switzerland ISO 6362-4:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions . 1 4 Materials . 1 5 Tolerances on shape and dimensions . 2 5.1 Dimensional tolerances . 2 5.2 Length .10 5.3 Squareness of cut

5、 ends .10 6 Tolerances on form .10 6.1 General .10 6.2 Straightness 10 6.3 Convexity/Concavity . 11 6.4 Curved cross-section or contour 12 6.5 Twist 14 6.6 Angularity 15 6.7 Corner and fillet radii 16 ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide

6、 federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that

7、committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in acc

8、ordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requ

9、ires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 6362-4 was prepared by Techni

10、cal Committee ISO/TC 79, Light metals and their alloys, Subcommittee SC 6, Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 6362-4:1988), which has been technically revised. ISO 6362 consists of the following parts, under the general title Wroug

11、ht aluminium and aluminium alloys Extruded rods/bars, tubes and profiles: Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery Part 2: Mechanical properties Part 3: Extruded rectangular bars Tolerances on shape and dimensions Part 4: Profiles Tolerances on shape and dimensions Part 5: Round, squ

12、are and hexagonal bars Tolerances on shape and dimensions Part 6: Round, square, rectangular and hexagonal tubes Tolerances on shape and dimensions Part 7: Chemical composition iv ISO 2012 All rights reserved INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys Extruded r

13、ods/ bars, tubes and profiles Part 4: Profiles Tolerances on shape and dimensions 1 Scope This part of ISO 6362 specifies the tolerances on dimensions and shape of wrought aluminium and aluminium alloy extruded profiles with a cross-section contained within a circumscribing circle not greater than 8

14、00 mm. This part of ISO 6362 applies to extruded profiles for general engineering applications only. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the lat

15、est edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 6362-1, Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys Extruded rods/bars, tubes and profiles Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and defin

16、itions given in ISO 6362-1 apply. 4 Materials For the purposes of this part of ISO 6362, wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys are divided into two groups, which correspond to varying difficulty when manufacturing the products. The division into Group I and Group II of the most commonly used genera

17、l engineering alloys is specified in Tables 1 and 2. Table 1 Alloy group I Alloy system Alloy number Pure aluminium 1070, 1070A, 1060, 1050, 1050A, 1100, 1200, 1350 Al-Mn system alloy 3003, 3102, 3103, 3203 Al-Mg system alloy 5005, 5005A, 5051A, 5251 Al-Mg-Si system alloy 6005, 6005A, 6005C, 6008, 6

18、012, 6014, 6018, 6023, 6060, 6061, 6063, 6063A, 6065, 6081, 6082, 6182, 6101, 6101A, 6101B, 6106, 6110A, 6261, 6262, 6262A, 6351, 6360, 6463 Table 2 Alloy group II (all aluminium alloys except those given in alloy group I) Alloy system Alloy number Al-Mg system alloy 5019, 5049, 5052, 5083, 5086, 51

19、54A, 5454, 5754 Al-Cu-Mg system alloy 2007, 2014, 2014A, 2017, 2017A, 2024, 2030 Al-Zn-Mg system alloy 7204, 7003, 7005, 7020, 7021, 7022, 7049A, 7050, 7075, 7108, 7108A ISO 2012 All rights reserved 1 ISO 6362-4:2012(E) 5 Tolerances on shape and dimensions 5.1 Dimensional tolerances 5.1.1 General To

20、lerances on dimensions (see Figures 1 and 2) are specified in Tables 3 to 5. The tolerances to be applied to the sectional dimensions as shown in Figure 1, where the nominal thickness of one wall is equal to or greater than three times the thickness of the other wall, t, shall be agreed between the

21、purchaser and supplier. The purchaser should specify whether ordinary or special tolerances are required. a) b) c) d) e) Key A 1to A 5 dimensions of metallic parts except the thickness of wall surface at hollow place (B) B 1to B 4 thickness of wall surface at hollow place C e , C i dimensions of emp

22、ty space at opening D 1 dimensions of empty space at hollow place Figure 1 Sectional dimensions 2 ISO 2012 All rights reserved ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Key 1 , 2 distance between specified point and root of let Figure 2 Definition of 1 , 2on sectional dimensions Figure 3 Sectional dimensions ISO 2012 All

23、rights reserved 3 ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Table 3 Tolerance (ordinary class) on sectional dimensions Dimensions in millimetres Diameter of circum- scribing circle a Dimension at specified part Tolerance b Metallic part c,d (where 75 % or more is metal) Hollow part (where more than 25 % is hollow space, i

24、.e. less then 75 % is metal) C ior C e e Metallic part other than that in the right column A 1 , A 2 Thickness of wall surface at hollow part f B Distance between specified point and root of let g 5 15 15 30 30 60 60 100 100 150 150 200 Alloy group I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II 250 D A 3,2

25、0 0,23 0,35 15 % but, 2,3 max. 0,38 min. 20 % but, 3,4 max. 0,57 min. 0,33 0,43 0,38 0,48 3,20 A 6,30 0,27 0,42 0,39 0,53 0,45 0,58 0,51 0,64 6,30 A 12,50 0,30 0,45 0,47 0,60 0,51 0,64 0,58 0,70 0,61 0,73 12,50 A 20,00 0,35 0,54 0,53 0,69 0,58 0,73 0,64 0,80 0,67 0,83 20,00 A 25,00 0,38 0,57 0,60 0,

26、75 0,64 0,80 0,70 0,86 0,77 0,91 0,89 1,0 25,00 A 40,00 0,45 0,69 0,69 0,90 0,73 0,93 0,83 1,0 0,91 1,1 1,0 1,2 40,00 A 50,00 0,54 0,80 0,79 1,0 0,83 1,1 0,99 1,2 1,1 1,3 1,2 1,4 1,4 1,7 50,00 A 100,00 0,92 1,4 1,1 1,5 1,2 1,6 1,5 1,9 1,7 2,1 2,0 2,1 2,3 2,7 100,00 A 150,00 1,3 2,0 1,5 2,0 1,6 2,1 2

27、,0 2,6 2,4 2,9 2,8 3,3 3,2 3,7 150,00 A 200,00 1,7 2,5 1,8 2,5 2,0 2,7 2,6 3,3 3,0 3,7 3,6 4,2 4,1 4,7 200,00 A 250,00 2,1 3,1 2,1 3,0 2,4 3,2 3,2 4,0 3,7 4,5 4,3 5,4 4,9 5,7 250 D 800 A 3,20 0,54 0,80 20 % but, 3,4 max. 0,57 min. 20 % but, 3,4 max. 0,95 min. 0,64 0,90 0,69 0,93 3,20 A 6,30 0,57 0,8

28、4 0,67 0,92 0,76 1,0 0,89 1,1 6,30 A 12,50 0,62 0,92 0,71 0,99 0,82 1,1 0,95 1,2 1,5 1,7 12,50 A 20,00 0,65 0,96 0,78 1,1 0,93 1,2 1,3 1,6 1,7 2,0 20,00 A 25,00 0,69 1,0 0,81 1,1 1,0 1,3 1,6 1,8 2,0 2,3 2,7 2,9 25,00 A 40,00 0,72 1,1 0,85 1,2 1,2 1,5 1,9 2,2 2,3 2,6 3,0 3,2 40,00 A 50,00 0,92 1,4 1,

29、2 1,6 1,5 1,9 2,2 2,6 2,6 3,0 3,3 3,6 4,6 4,9 50,00 A 100,00 1,3 2,0 1,6 2,2 1,8 2,4 2,5 3,1 2,9 3,4 3,6 4,1 4,9 5,4 100,00 A 150,00 1,7 2,5 1,9 2,7 2,2 2,9 2,9 3,6 3,2 3,9 3,8 4,5 5,2 5,8 150,00 A 200,00 2,1 3,1 2,3 3,2 2,5 3,5 3,2 4,0 3,5 4,3 4,1 4,9 5,4 6,2 200,00 A 250,00 2,4 3,7 2,6 3,8 2,9 4,0

30、 3,5 4,5 3,8 4,7 4,4 5,4 5,7 6,6 4 ISO 2012 All rights reserved ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Diameter of circum- scribing circle a Dimension at specified part Tolerance b Metallic part c,d (where 75 % or more is metal) Hollow part (where more than 25 % is hollow space, i.e. less then 75 % is metal) C ior C e

31、e Metallic part other than that in the right column A 1 , A 2 Thickness of wall surface at hollow part f B Distance between specified point and root of let g 5 15 15 30 30 60 60 100 100 150 150 200 Alloy group I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II 250 D 800 250,00 A 300,00 2,8 4,2 20 % but, 3,4 ma

32、x. 0,57 min. 20 % but, 3,4 max. 0,95 min. 3,0 4,3 3,2 4,5 3,8 5,0 4,1 5,2 4,7 5,8 6,0 7,0 300,00 A 350,00 3,2 4,8 3,3 4,8 3,6 5,0 4,1 5,5 4,4 5,6 5,0 6,3 6,2 7,4 350,00 A 400,00 3,6 5,4 3,7 5,4 3,9 5,5 4,5 5,9 4,7 6,0 5,3 6,7 6,5 7,8 400,00 A 450,00 4,0 5,9 4,1 5,9 4,3 6,0 4,8 6,4 5,0 6,5 5,6 7,2 6,

33、8 8,2 450,00 A 500,00 4,4 6,5 4,4 6,4 4,6 6,5 5,1 6,9 5,3 6,9 5,9 7,6 7,1 8,6 500,00 A 550,00 4,7 7,1 4,8 7,0 4,9 7,1 5,4 7,4 5,6 7,4 6,2 8,1 7,3 9,0 550,00 A 800,00 5,1 7,7 5,1 7,5 5,3 7,6 5,7 7,8 5,8 7,8 6,5 8,5 7,6 9,4 NOTE 1 Dimensional tolerances for the space portions of hollow parts shall be

34、as given in Table 5 (column D). NOTE 2 When either only a minus or plus side tolerance is specified, the value in this table shall be doubled. aThe circumscribing circle is the smallest circle which encloses entirely the cross-section of the shape. However, this dimension may have to be increased wh

35、en shapes are subjected to corrections of the uneven thickness or in the case of hollow shapes for which the centre of the circumscribing circle needs to be considered, based on the void. These matters should be confirmed with the supplier beforehand as required. bWhen the dimensional tolerance is n

36、ot made equal at the plus side and minus side, determine the value in the column corresponding to the centre of allowable range, and use this value as a standard to decide the tolerance. cIn the case of angled shapes as shown in Figure 3, the tolerances shall be decided not on the base of the length

37、 of dimension X, but on the base of the angle (see 6.6). dEven when value Y in Figure 3 is equal to or greater than 75 % of value X, these tolerances are not applied to the dimension X or Z. The tolerances for X and Y shall conform to the column corresponding to space dimension C iand C edepending o

38、n the distance from the reference base. eIf the purchaser and the supplier agree, the outside dimension C emay be specified instead of the inside dimension C i . fThis is applicable when the space volume enveloped with hollow part is 70 mm or larger. If less than 70 mm 2 , employ column A. gIf 5 mm

39、or under, employ column A. Table 3 (continued) ISO 2012 All rights reserved 5 ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Table 4 Tolerance (special class) on sectional dimensions Dimensions in millimetres Diameter of circum- scribing circle a Dimension at specified part Tolerance b Metallic part c,d (where 75 % or more is

40、metal) Hollow part (where more than 25 % is hollow space, i.e. less then 75 % is metal) C ior C e e Metallic part other than that in the right column A 1 , A 2 Thickness of wall surface at hollow part f B Distance between specified point and root of let g 5 15 15 30 30 60 60 100 100 150 150 200 Allo

41、y group I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II 250 D A 3,20 0,15 0,23 10 % but, 1,50 max. 0,25 min. 15 % but, 2,30 max. 0,38 min. 0,25 0,33 0,30 0,38 3,20 A 6,30 0,18 0,28 0,30 0,41 0,36 0,46 0,41 0,50 6,30 A 12,50 0,20 0,30 0,36 0,46 0,41 0,50 0,46 0,56 0,50 0,60 12,50 A 20,00 0,23 0,36 0,41 0,52

42、0,46 0,58 0,50 0,64 0,56 0,70 20,00 A 25,00 0,25 0,38 0,46 0,58 0,50 0,64 0,56 0,70 0,64 0,76 0,76 0,88 25,00 A 40,00 0,30 0,46 0,54 0,68 0,58 0,74 0,66 0,80 0,76 0,92 0,88 1,05 40,00 A 50,00 0,36 0,54 0,60 0,78 0,66 0,84 0,78 0,96 0,92 1,10 1,05 1,25 1,25 1,45 50,00 A 100,00 0,60 0,90 0,86 1,15 0,9

43、6 1,25 1,20 1,50 1,45 1,75 1,70 2,05 2,05 2,35 100,00 A 150,00 0,86 1,30 1,10 1,55 1,25 1,70 1,65 2,05 2,00 2,40 2,40 2,80 2,80 3,25 150,00 A 200,00 1,10 1,70 1,35 1,95 1,55 2,15 2,10 2,65 2,50 3,05 3,05 3,60 3,55 4,10 200,00 A 250,00 1,35 2,05 1,65 2,30 1,90 2,55 2,50 3,25 3,05 3,75 3,70 4,60 4,30

44、5,00 6 ISO 2012 All rights reserved ISO 6362-4:2012(E) Diameter of circum- scribing circle a Dimension at specified part Tolerance b Metallic part c,d (where 75 % or more is metal) Hollow part (where more than 25 % is hollow space, i.e. less then 75 % is metal) C ior C e e Metallic part other than t

45、hat in the right column A 1 , A 2 Thickness of wall surface at hollow part f B Distance between specified point and root of let g 5 15 15 30 30 60 60 100 100 150 150 200 Alloy group I II I II I II I II I II I II I II I II 250 D 800 A 3,20 0,36 0,54 15 % but, 2,30 max. 0,38 min. 15 % but, 2,30 max. 0,65 min. 0,48 0,64 0,50 0,68 3,20 A 6,30 0,38 0,56 0,48 0,66 0,56 0,74 0,72 0,88 6,30 A 12,50 0,41 0,60 0