ISO 21930-2007 Sustainability in building construction - Environmental declaration of building products《建筑施工的可持续性 建筑制品的环境声明》.pdf
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1、 Reference numberISO 21930:2007(E)ISO 2007INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO21930First edition2007-10-01Sustainability in building construction Environmental declaration of building products Btiments et ouvrages construits Dveloppement durable dans la construction Dclaration environnementale des produits de
2、 construction ISO 21930:2007(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the edi
3、ting. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be
4、 found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at
5、 the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2007 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from e
6、ither ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2007 All rights reservedISO 21930:2007(E) IS
7、O 2007 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 Units and abbreviated terms . 4 4.1 Units . 4 4.2 Abbreviated terms 4 5 General aspects of type III environmental product declarations (EPD) of building products
8、 5 5.1 Objectives of EPD of building products. 5 5.2 Involvement of interested parties . 5 5.3 Responsibility for the EPD. 5 5.4 Use of EPD of building products. 6 5.5 Building products information modules 6 5.6 Comparability of EPD of building products .8 6 Methodological framework 8 6.1 General re
9、quirements. 8 6.2 Product category rules (PCR) 8 7 Reporting . 14 7.1 General. 14 7.2 Project report 15 7.3 Project documentation. 15 7.4 Rules for data confidentiality 16 8 Content of the EPD . 16 8.1 Declaration of general information . 16 8.2 Declaration of environmental aspects 18 9 Verification
10、 21 9.1 Review and verification procedures . 21 Annex A (informative) Product chain of a building and information modules Practical examples 22 Bibliography . 26 ISO 21930:2007(E) iv ISO 2007 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federati
11、on of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee
12、. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance w
13、ith the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires appr
14、oval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 21930 was prepared by Technical Commit
15、tee ISO/TC 59, Building construction, Subcommittee SC 17, Sustainability in building construction. ISO 21930:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights reserved vIntroduction Designers of buildings, manufacturers of building products, users of buildings, owners of buildings and others active in the building and co
16、nstruction sector are increasingly demanding information that enables them to make decisions to address environmental impacts of buildings and other construction works. These demands are currently being addressed only through various national initiatives applying a variety of approaches. It is essen
17、tial that there be uniformity in the means of expressing environmental product declarations. This includes having a consistent way of arriving at the declaration that is based on basic life-cycle inventory data and additional information not based on life-cycle assessment (LCA). The user expects non
18、-biased information, which is expected be consistent with the best current practice and understanding over the lifetime of the standard. According to the set of four International Standards dealing with environmental labelling, (ISO 14020, ISO 14021, ISO 14024 and ISO 14025), environmental labels an
19、d declarations are divided into three principal types: General principles: ISO 14020; Self-declared environmental claims, type II environmental labelling (ISO 14021); Principles and procedures of environmental labels and declarations, types I and III environmental labelling (ISO 14024 and ISO 14025)
20、. This International Standard is one in a suite of International Standards dealing with sustainability in building construction that includes the following: a) ISO 15392 Sustainability in building construction General principles; b) ISO 21932 Buildings and constructed assets Sustainability in buildi
21、ng construction Terminology; c) ISO/TS 21929-1 Sustainability in building construction Sustainability indicators Part 1: Framework for development of indicators for buildings; d) ISO 21930 Sustainability in building construction Environmental declaration of building products; e) ISO/TS 21931-1 Susta
22、inability in building construction Framework for methods of assessment for environmental performance of construction works Part 1: Buildings. Unlike the International Standards listed in a), b), c) and e), ISO 21930 (this International Standard) deals only with environmental impacts and aspects and
23、excludes consideration of the social and economic aspects of sustainability. The relationship among the International Standards is elaborated in Figure 1. ISO 21930:2007(E) vi ISO 2007 All rights reservedFigure 1 Suite of related International Standards for sustainability in building construction an
24、d construction works The purpose of this International Standard is to describe the principles and framework for environmental declaration of building products, including consideration of the reference service life of the building products, seen over a buildings life cycle. This International Standar
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