ISO 21667-2010 Health informatics - Health indicators conceptual framework《健康信息学 健康指示剂概念框架》.pdf
《ISO 21667-2010 Health informatics - Health indicators conceptual framework《健康信息学 健康指示剂概念框架》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《ISO 21667-2010 Health informatics - Health indicators conceptual framework《健康信息学 健康指示剂概念框架》.pdf(28页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、 Reference number ISO 21667:2010(E) ISO 2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 21667 First edition 2010-12-01 Health informatics Health indicators conceptual framework Informatique de sant Cadre conceptuel dindicateurs de sant ISO 21667:2010(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In
2、 accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Ado
3、bes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for
4、 printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2010 All rights reserved. Unless oth
5、erwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyrig
6、ht office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2010 All rights reservedISO 21667:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Terms and def
7、initions .1 3 Health indicators conceptual framework2 Annex A (informative) Correspondence with OECD health indicator initiatives7 Annex B (informative) Rationale for a common health indicators conceptual framework .9 Annex C (informative) Background on the health indicators conceptual framework10 A
8、nnex D (informative) Health status .12 Annex E (informative) Determinants of health.13 Annex F (informative) Health system performance.14 Annex G (informative) Community and health system characteristics (contextual indicators).15 Annex H (informative) Equity.16 Bibliography17 ISO 21667:2010(E) iv I
9、SO 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested
10、 in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Comm
11、ission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technic
12、al committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO sha
13、ll not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 21667 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 215, Health informatics. This first edition of ISO 21667 cancels and replaces ISO/TS 21667:2004, of which it constitutes a technical revision. ISO 21667:2010(E) ISO 2010 All
14、 rights reserved vIntroduction Heightened interest in the measurement and monitoring of the performance of health care systems, as well as accountability and responsiveness to payors and stakeholders is now evident on an international scale. Consequently, many countries have begun the systematic def
15、inition and collection of health information for monitoring health system performance. This trend has also concomitantly driven, and is driven by, an enhanced data infrastructure that allows for more explicit and rigorous examination of the health of populations and their health care systems. More o
16、ften than not, this has taken the form of the collection of specific health indicators with which to describe a variety of health and health system-related trends and factors. The term health indicator refers to a single summary measure, most often expressed in quantitative terms, that represents a
17、key dimension of health status, the health care system or related factors. A health indicator must be informative, and also must be sensitive to variations over time and across jurisdictions. Indicators are able to flag issues that require more in-depth examination to determine causes for variation,
18、 and to identify opportunities for improvement, as well as establishing the most effective use of research resources. They may also be used as a rapid means to evaluate the effects of interventions or to make comparisons as health systems evolve. In order for them to be useful for monitoring health
19、or health system performance, however, explicit criteria must be applied to choosing and defining health indicators. This framework is intended to inform the selection of health indicators that can be used to monitor and manage the health care system and overall performance improvements. The selecti
20、on must be based on some agreement about what is to be measured, and for what purpose, and be informed by a clear conceptual framework. This implies a common framework, to be used internationally, for structuring the way health and health system performance is measured. This International Standard d
21、escribes a comprehensive, high-level taxonomy of the key types of indicators that are useful for assessing population health and health services. While, in many cases, health indicators may be best constructed from readily available data, in other situations a health indicators conceptual framework
22、may inform additional data collection initiatives that are required for understanding health and health system performance. It is important to note that any data collection must be carried out according to privacy and confidentiality legislation and ethical principles. Working toward a standard heal
23、th indicators framework will undoubtedly foster a common language for communication between countries and ultimately lead to greater commonalities for indicator development. This ought to lead to greater potential for generating internationally comparable health data in the long term, and so permit
24、consistent reporting, dissemination and analysis. This initiative can also be seen as complementary to work currently underway in other organizations, such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The adoption of a common health indicators conceptual framework will furthe
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
10000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- ISO216672010HEALTHINFORMATICSHEALTHINDICATORSCONCEPTUALFRAMEWORK 健康 信息学 指示剂 概念 框架 PDF

链接地址:http://www.mydoc123.com/p-1252416.html