IEC PAS 63124-2017 Tumble dryers for commercial use - Methods for measuring the performance《商用滚筒式烘干机 性能测量方法》.pdf

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1、 IEC PAS 63124 Edition 1.0 2017-06 PUBLICLY AVAILABLE SPECIFICATION PRE-STANDARD Tumble dryers for commercial use Methods for measuring the performance IEC PAS 63124:2017-06(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless

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10、c.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC PAS 63124 Edition 1.0 2017-06 PUBLICLY AVAILABLE SPECIFICATION PRE-STANDARD Tumble dryers for commercial use Methods for measuring the performance

11、INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 97.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-4519-4 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 6 1

12、Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 8 3.1 Terms and definitions 8 3.2 List of symbols 11 4 Requirements 12 4.1 General . 12 4.2 Rated capacity 13 4.3 Dimensions . 13 5 Test conditions, materials, equipment and instrumentation 13 5.1 General . 13 5.2 Ambient conditions 1

13、4 5.2.1 Electricity supply . 14 5.2.2 Water supply . 14 5.2.3 Ambient temperature and humidity . 15 5.3 Test materials . 15 5.3.1 General . 15 5.3.2 Test load . 15 5.3.3 Detergent 16 5.4 Equipment 16 5.4.1 Equipment for normalization 16 5.4.2 Equipment for conditioning the test load 16 5.4.3 Equipme

14、nt for wetting the test load prior to a test 16 5.4.4 Equipment for measurement 16 5.5 Instrumentation and accuracy . 17 6 Preparation for testing . 17 6.1 General . 17 6.2 Test specifications from manufacturers . 18 6.3 Installation of the tumble dryer 18 6.4 Preparation of the tumble dryer for a t

15、est series 18 6.5 Preparation of the tumble dryer for a test run 18 6.6 Preparation of test loads . 19 6.6.1 General . 19 6.6.2 Pre-treatment of new test load items prior to use . 19 6.6.3 Requirements regarding the age of test load items 19 6.6.4 Normalization of test load items . 19 6.6.5 Conditio

16、ning of test load items . 20 6.6.6 Test load composition 20 6.6.7 Wetting 22 7 Performance measurements General requirements . 23 8 Tests for performance 24 8.1 General . 24 8.2 Test procedure for performance tests 24 8.2.1 Test conditions, materials and preparation for testing 24 8.2.2 Programme 24

17、 IEC PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 3 8.2.3 Test load . 25 8.2.4 Test procedure 25 8.2.5 Validity of a test run . 25 8.2.6 Validity of a test series 25 8.3 Measurements to determine water and energy consumption and programme time 26 8.3.1 General . 26 8.3.2 Procedure 26 8.4 Measurements to determine conden

18、sation efficiency 26 8.4.1 General . 26 8.4.2 Procedure 27 8.5 Measurements to determine exhaust air volume 27 8.6 Performance measurement at maximum exhaust duct pressure 27 8.7 Measurement of the textile drying temperature 27 9 Assessment of performance 27 9.1 General . 27 9.2 Final moisture conte

19、nt of the load . 28 9.3 Total energy 28 9.4 Corrected energy 28 9.5 Corrected water consumption 29 9.6 Corrected programme time 29 9.7 Condensation efficiency 30 9.8 Evaporation capacity . 31 9.9 Exhaust air volume . 31 10 Data to be reported 31 Annex A (normative) Reference list 32 A.1 Reference de

20、tergent . 32 A.2 Specification of test load . 32 A.3 The bone dry method of conditioning 32 A.4 Uncertainty of measurement . 32 A.5 Environmental aspects of tumble dryer use . 32 A.6 Source of materials and supplies 32 A.7 Washing machine for normalization . 32 Annex B (normative) Exhaust ducts for

21、tumble dryer testing 33 B.1 General . 33 B.2 Specification of the exhaust duct type 1 33 B.2.1 Duct material . 33 B.2.2 The form of the duct 33 B.2.3 Instrumentation 34 B.3 Exhaust duct type 2 34 B.3.1 General . 34 B.3.2 Specification of exhaust duct Type 2 34 B.3.3 Setting the correct exhaust duct

22、pressure 34 Annex C (informative) Flow diagrams . 38 Annex D (normative) Test report Data to be reported 41 Annex E (normative) Procedure to determine test load size where rated capacity is not declared 45 E.1 General . 45 4 IEC PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 E.2 Determination of the volume of the clothes

23、container 45 E.3 Determination of the test load . 45 Annex F (normative) Flexible initial moisture content method . 46 F.1 General . 46 F.2 Procedure . 46 F.3 Evaluation . 46 Annex G (normative) Performance testing of steam heated tumble dryers 48 G.1 General . 48 G.2 Types of steam heating Steam he

24、ated tumble dryers . 48 G.3 Specification of steam properties 48 G.3.1 Type of steam 48 G.3.2 Steam generator 48 G.4 Equipment and instrumentation . 48 G.4.1 Test equipment for measuring the characteristics of steam 48 G.4.2 Instruments . 49 G.5 Installation 49 G.5.1 General . 49 G.5.2 Installation

25、of the measurement equipment for indirect steam heated tumbler dryers.(Alternative 1) 49 G.5.3 Installation of the measurement equipment for indirect steam heated tumble dryers. (Alternative 2) . 51 G.6 Preparation for testing 52 G.6.1 General . 52 G.6.2 Indirect heated tumble dryer installed accord

26、ing to Alternative 1 52 G.6.3 Indirect heated tumble dryer installed according to alternative 2 53 G.7 Tests for performance . 53 G.7.1 General . 53 G.7.2 Performance testing of indirect steam heated tumble dryer installed according to alternative 1 53 G.7.3 Performance testing of indirect heated tu

27、mble dryers installed according to Alternative 2 53 G.8 Assessment of performance 54 G.8.1 General . 54 G.8.2 Evaluation of performance of indirect heated tumble dryer installed according to alternative 1 54 G.8.3 Evaluation of performance of indirect heated tumbler dryers installed according to alt

28、ernative 2 55 G.8.4 Evaluation of total energy supplied to the tumbler dryer by steam 55 G.9 Data to be reported . 56 Annex H (informative) Performance testing of gas heated tumble dryers 57 H.1 General . 57 H.2 Installation, testing procedure and calculation of supplied gas energy . 57 Annex I (inf

29、ormative) Measurement of exhaust air volume . 58 I.1 Procedure . 58 I.2 Exhaust air volume . 58 Annex J (normative) Measurement of the textile drying temperature 59 J.1 General . 59 J.2 Specification of the loggers . 59 J.3 Preparation of the loggers before measurement 59 J.4 Number of loggers 59 IE

30、C PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 5 J.5 Measuring the temperature . 60 J.6 Presenting the result . 60 Bibliography 61 Figure B.1 Exhaust duct bend 33 Figure B.2 Exhaust duct Type 2 . 35 Figure C.1 . 39 Figure C.2 . 40 Figure G.1 Schematic installation of the measurement equipment for steam heated tumble dry

31、ers (Alternative 1) . 50 Figure G.2 Schematic installation of the measurement equipment for steam heated tumble dryers (Alternative 2) . 52 Table 1 List of symbols 11 Table 2 Specification of instruments. 17 Table 3 Number of items in the test load for various test load masses 21 Table 4 Specificati

32、ons for initial moisture content in the test load 23 Table 5 Specification for final moisture content of the test load after drying in a cotton dry programme . 24 Table B.1 Equivalent tube length of a 90 bend 33 Table B.2 Pressure drop values for different diameters and flows for a 15 m long duct .

33、36 Table D.1 Identification data 41 Table D.2 Test measurements . 42 Table D.3 Test conditions and materials 44 Table J.1 Specification of temperature logger suitable for temperature measurement for both washing and drying 59 Table J.2 Number of temperature loggers to be used during a textile drying

34、 temperature measurement 60 6 IEC PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ TUMBLE DRYERS FOR COMMERCIAL USE METHODS FOR MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all

35、national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Tech

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37、k. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2

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41、ation shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independ

42、ent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any per

43、sonal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative re

44、ferences cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible f

45、or identifying any or all such patent rights. A PAS is an intermediate specification not fulfilling the requirements for a standard, but made available to the public. IEC PAS 63124 has been processed by subcommittee 59D: Performance of household and similar electrical laundry appliances, of IEC tech

46、nical committee 59: Performance of household and similar electrical appliances. The text of this PAS is based on the following document: This PAS was approved for publication by the P-members of the committee concerned as indicated in the following document Draft PAS Report on voting 59D/447/DPAS 59

47、D/451/RVDPAS Following publication of this PAS, which is a pre-standard publication, the technical committee or subcommittee concerned may transform it into an International Standard. IEC PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 7 This document is based on CLC/TS 50594:2015. This PAS shall remain valid for an initia

48、l maximum period of 2 years starting from the publication date. The validity may be extended for a single period up to a maximum of 2 years, at the end of which it shall be published as another type of normative document, or shall be withdrawn. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of t

49、his publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 8 IEC PAS 63124:2017 IEC 2017 TUMBLE DRYERS FOR COMMERCIAL USE METHODS FOR MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE 1 Scope This PAS is applicable to tumble dryers for commercial use of the automatic and non- automatic type, incorporating an electric or steam heating device. It also includes tumbl