（课标通用）甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习第12课时八下Unit5_6课件.pptx

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1、第12课时 Unit 5Unit 6,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.alarm n.闹钟 2.storm n.暴风雨 3.light n.光;光线;光亮 4.area n.地域;地区 5.wood n.木;木头 6.window n.窗;窗户 7.match n. 火柴 8.beat v.敲打;打败 9.agaist prep.倚;碰;撞 10.asleep adj.睡着 11.rise v.段落,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,15.pupil n.学生 16.date n.日期;日子 17.t

2、ower n.塔;塔楼 18.shoot v.射击;发射,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,19.stone n.石头 20.weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的 21.god n.神;上帝 22.remind v.提醒;使想起 23.bit n.一点;小块 24.object n.物体;物品 25.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽 26.tail n.尾巴 27.stick n.棍;条 28.fit v.适合;合身,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.beginstart(同义词)开始began(过去式)begu

3、n(过去分词) beginning (现在分词) 2.suddenlysudden adj.突然的;猛的 3.strangestranger n. 陌生人 4.windwindy adj.多风的 pletelycomplete adj.完整的 6.silencesilent adj.寂静的;沉默的 7.recentlyrecent adj.最近的 8.exciteexciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj.兴奋的 excitement n. 激动 9.westernwest n.西方,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,10.magic

4、magician n. 魔术师 11.lead leader n.领袖;领导led (过去式;过去分词) 12.sillystupid(同义词)愚蠢的 13.iceicy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 14.goldgolden adj.金制的;金色的 15.reportreporter n.记者 16.sleep asleep adj.睡着了的sleepy adj.瞌睡了的 17.heavyheavily adv.大量地 18.true truth n.实情;事实truly adv.真正地;确实,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.go off (

5、闹钟)发出响声 2.pick up 接电话 3.at that time 在那时 4.beat against 击打着 5.fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着 6.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 7.have a look 看一看 8.make ones way 前往;费力地前进 9.break apart 使分裂;使解体 10.take down 拆除;往下拽;记录,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,11.in silence 沉默;无声 12. have meaning to 对有意义 13.at first 首先 14.a littl

6、e bit 有点儿;稍微 15.instead of 代替;反而 16.turn.into 变成 17.once upon a time 从前 18.fall in love 爱上;喜欢上 19. at other times 在其他时候,平时 20.get married 结婚 21.at the moment 此刻 22.call up 打电话,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,23. in the kitchen 在厨房 24. take a shower 洗淋浴 25.wake up 睡醒 26.in a mess 凌乱不堪 27.clean

7、 up 打扫 28.in silence 沉默;无声 29.look out of 向外看 30.have trouble doing 在做方面有困难 31.agree with赞同 32.look like 看起来像 33.get lost 迷路,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.暴风雨的时候这个女孩正在做什么? What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? 2.我很害怕以至于后来我几乎无法正常思考。 I was so scared that I could hardly think

8、 clearly after that. 3.愚公找到了一个解决他问题的好方法。 Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. 4.这个故事是想告诉我们只要努力,凡事皆有可能。 But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,5.然而,这个故事对中国孩子们来讲并不陌生。 However,this story is not new to Chinese child

9、ren. 6.你听到咱们的继母正在计划要杀死我们吗? Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us? 7.如果我们不这么做,我们就找不到出去的路。 Unless we do,we wont find our way out.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,过去进行时的构成和用法 (1)昨晚八点你在做什么? What were you doing at eight last night? 我在冲澡。 I was taking a shower. (2)暴风雨来的时候他在做什么? What was h

10、e doing when the rainstorm came? 暴风雨来的时候,他在图书馆看书。 He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,(3)琳达睡觉的时候,珍妮在做什么? What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达睡觉的时候,珍妮在帮我学习数学。 While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping me with my math.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短

11、语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,难忘的事件 He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 讲故事 1.How does the story begin? Once upon a time,there was a very old man. 2.What happened next? As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong sai

12、d that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 3.Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains? Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1. Suddenly (突然)it started to rain and all the peop

13、le in the street got wet. 2.Look!Theres something strange (奇怪的)in the sky.Whats it? 3.Please look at your alarm (闹钟)and tell me what time it is. 4.Last night the TV news reported (报道)that serious accident. 5.The sun rises (升起)in the east and goes down in the west.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口

14、语交际,二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.They stood in front of the dead people in silence (silent). 2.I read five passages (passage)of the article yesterday afternoon. 3.What an exciting (excite)show it is! 4.It is said that he is one of the most famous magicians (magic) around the world. 5.The wooden (wood) house was

15、built several years ago.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,三、选词并用其适当形式填空 tower window brave light begin 1.The light in the room is poor,so I cant see anything clearly. 2.If you look out of the window ,you will see the garden. 3.People built the tower about five hundred years ago. 4.He has been

16、working there since the beginning of the year. 5.She gave us a brave smile.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,四、按要求完成句子 1.I was taking a shower at eight oclock.(就画线部分提问) What were you doing at eight oclock? 2.Bill was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.(改为一般疑问句) Was Bill reading in

17、the library when the rainstorm came? 3.An old man tried to move the mountain.(改为否定句) An old man didnt try to move the mountain? 4.Yu Gong tried to move the mountains because they were so big.(就画线部分提问) Why did Yu Gong try to move the mountains? 5.The stone is so big.(改为感叹句) How big the stone is!,词语冲关

18、,句型冲关,考点1against prep.倚;碰;撞,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳against的用法 (1)做介词,意为“倚,碰,撞”,与动词beat,fight,argue等连用,表示位置。如: The teachers desk is against the wall. 老师的办公桌靠墙放着。 They were fighting against the enemy. 他们正在和敌人作战。 (2)做介词,意为“反对”,反义词为for。如: Are you for or against the plan? 你对这个计划是赞成还是反对呢?,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2beat v.敲打;打败 辨

19、析1beat与hit,My heart beats fast. 我的心跳得很快。 Who is beating the drum?谁在击鼓? He hit her hard in the face. 他重重地打了她一记耳光。 The stone hit him on the head. 石头击中了他的头部。,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析2win与beat,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3remind v.提醒;使想起 归纳remind的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 暴风雨来的时候,你正在干什么?,词语冲关,句型冲

20、关,归纳while与when的用法 while强调同时性或某时间段内一种情况发生时另一种情况出现,在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在;when说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生,可与延续或非延续性动词连用。 when和while的区别还在于:while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般时态。 拓展while还可以表示对比或转折,意为“而,然而”。此时,while一般位于句中。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2I had trouble thinking clearly after

21、 that because I was very afraid. 在那以后,因为害怕,我无法清晰地思考。,归纳have trouble doing sth.的用法 have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,相当于have difficulty doing sth.。trouble,difficulty前可以用some,much,little,no等修饰。如: I am having trouble (difficulty) solving the problem. 我解决这个问题有困难。,词语冲关,句型冲关,特别提示(1)have a difficult time(i

22、n)doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,其中的difficult可换为hard。如: Tom must have a difficult/hard time finding his cat. 汤姆一定费了很大的劲才找到他的猫。 In fact,she had a difficult time writing her first novel. 事实上,她第一次写小说费了很大劲。 (2)have some problems doing sth.做某事遇到麻烦。此句型也表示“做某事有问题”,用法与have a difficult time in doing sth.同义。如: He has s

23、ome problems learning Russian. 他学习俄语有些困难。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列难忘的事 我们即将结束三年的初中生活,初中阶段必定有很多值得回忆的事。 假如你是王海,请用英语给你的英国笔友Susan写一封信,谈谈你初中生活中最难忘的一件事。 要点如下: 1.事情发生的时间、地点、经过; 2.你从这件事中明白了什么道理。 要求: 1.意思连贯,语法正确,层次清楚; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名等个人信息; 3.词数:80词左右。,体裁分析根据要求可知本文是一篇应用文,要求根据提示写一篇书信。首先考生要明确知道英文书信的格式,其次要注意写作过程中要以记叙为主。 审题指导此篇作

24、文所给材料为文字提示类型,细读所给的文字提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.短文主语为第一人称; 2.所写事件为初中生活中发生的一件难忘的事情,需包含事情发生的时间、地点、经过及所得的启发; 3.文中是描述过去已发生的事情,所以时态应以一般过去时为主;描述自己所得到的启发应为一般现在时。,写作提纲,素材积累 1.Last Monday,we had a discussion about food waste at the class meeting. 2.I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my fat

25、her. 3.There is no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born. 4.These magic words touched my heart and I will never forget them. 5.In my opinion,friends are the persons who can share happiness and sorrow with us. 6.However,some students prefer to hold a party for the new teacher.,我的作文

26、Dear Susan, How are you?Ill graduate from my school right now.I feel really sad to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates.I have remembered many things during my school life.For example,last year there was a new student coming to our class.He was really weak in English.Most of us helped him,inclu

27、ding my teacher.We told him to listen and speak as much as possible,take notes in the class and write diaries in English very often.So,in the last English exam,he made great progress.The result cheered him up. From him,I know if you put your heart into the thing you want to do,you will succeed in the end. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Hai,