（课标通用）甘肃省2019年中考英语总复习第10课时八下Unit1_2课件.pptx

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1、第10课时 Unit 1Unit 2,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.matter n. 问题;事情 2.stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛 3.neck n. 颈;脖子 4.throat n. 咽喉;喉咙 5.fever n. 发烧 6.rest v.朝,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,14.trouble n. 问题;苦恼 15.hit v. 击;打 16.sick adj. 生病的;有病的 17.knee n. 膝盖 18.risk n.喝彩 27.volunteer n. 志愿者,单词

2、必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,28.sign n.标志;信号 29.notice n.通知;通告;注意 v.注意到;意识到 30.lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的 31. several pron.几个;数个;一些 32. strong adj.强烈的;强壮的 33.joy n.高兴;愉快 34. journey n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程 35.raise v.募集;征集 36.alone adv.独自;单独 37.repair v.修理;修补,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,38.wheel n.

3、车轮 39.letter n.信;函 40.blind adj.瞎的;失明的 41.imagine v.想象;设想 42.open v.开;打开 43.carry v.拿;提;扛 44.understand v.理解;领会 45.clever adj.聪明的;聪颖的 46.change v.改变,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.foot n.feet(复数)脚 2.lie(躺) v.lying(现在分词)lay(过去式)lain(过去分词) 3.herself pron.her(宾格;形容词性物主代词)hers(名词性物主代词) 4.climb

4、er n.climb v.爬;攀登 5.knife n.knives(复数)刀 6.importance n.important adj.重要的 7.strong adj.strongly adv.强烈地 8.feeling n.feel v.感受;摸起来 9.satisfaction n. satisfy v.使满意 satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的 10.owner n.own v.拥有,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,11.difficulty n.difficult adj.困难的 12.tra

5、in n.training n.训练;培训 13.kind n.有残疾的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.have a stomachache 胃痛 2.have a cold 感冒 3.lie down 躺下 4.take ones temperature 量体温 5.have a fever 发烧 6.take a break 休息 7.get off 下车 8.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是 9.right away 立即;马上 10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦 11.take risks 冒险 12.r

6、un out (of) 用尽;用完 13.cut off 切除 14.get out of 从出来,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,15. be in control of 掌管;控制 16.give up 放弃 17. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 18. cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋起来 19.give out 分发;散发 20. come up with 提出;想出 21.put up 张贴 22. call up 打电话给(某人);征召 23. put off 推迟(后加动词-ing形式) 24. try out 参加选拔

7、;试用,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,25. take after (外貌或行为)像 26.fix up 修理;安装 27.give away 赠送;捐赠 28.set up 建造;成立 29. make a difference 产生影响 30.thanks to 多亏了;多谢 31.in time 及时 32. save ones life 拯救某人的性命 33. used to 过去曾经(后加动词原形) 34. care for 照顾;非常喜欢 35.raise money 筹钱,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,

8、重点词汇过关检测,1.24岁的公交车司机王平没有多想便停下了车。 The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice. 2.但是使他吃惊的是,他们都赞同和他一起去。 But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him. 3.她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。 She could read by herself at the age of four. 4.我热爱动物,并对有一只狗的主意感到激动不已。 I love animals and I was ex

9、cited about the idea of having a dog.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,5.作为一名登山者,艾伦习惯于冒险。 As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks. 6.他对登山的爱是如此强烈以至于他甚至在这次经历后仍旧继续爬山。 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必

10、背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,1.情态动词could,should/shouldnt的用法(表建议) (1)她头疼。她该怎么办? She has a headache .What should she do? 她应该好好休息。她不应该熬夜太晚。 She should have a good rest.She shouldnt stay up too late. (2)我想做志愿者去帮助人们。 Id like to be a volunteer to help people. 你可以请求医院让你去探望孩子们,让孩子们高兴起来。 You could ask hospitals

11、 to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,2.动词不定式做宾语、状语、宾语补足语 (1)我要帮忙清洁城市的公园。 Ill help to clean up the city parks. (2)她一周去那里做一次志愿者来帮助孩子们学习阅读。 She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. (3)我想独自去旅行,但我父母告诉我不要那样做。 Id like to travel alone,but m

12、y parents told me not to do that.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,3.短语动词 (1)我们花了数千美元修缮我们的房屋。 We spent thousands of dollars fixing up our house. (2)他正在分发英语试卷。 Hes handing out the English test papers. (3)我们最终想出来解决问题的办法。 We finally came up with a solution to our problem.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法

13、,口语交际,重点词汇过关检测,谈论健康问题和事故及建议 1.Whats the matter? I have a stomachache. 2.Does he have a toothache? Yes,he does. 提供帮助 1.Id like to help homeless people. 2.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. 3.What did they ask you to help out with? Things like reading newspapers to th

14、e old people.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1.The doctor saved(挽救) the old womans life in the end. 2.On weekends,many people lie(躺) on the beach to spend their vacation. 3.Tom got hurt(伤) on the head when he was playing basketball with his classmates. 4.She had a fever and th

15、e nurse(护士) gave her some advice. 5.We should have the same spirit(精神) as Aron. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The boy had a cold and he coughed(cough) all night yesterday. 2.Tom often volunteers (volunteer) to look after the sick children in the hospital on the weekend. 3.He strongly (strong) advised me to have m

16、y hair cut. 4.To my surprise(surprise),the meeting has been put off. 5.The owner(own) of the farm is an old lady.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,三、选词并用其适当形式填空 trouble blood temperature cut kind 1.The temperature is high outside.Youd better not go out. 2.You should put a bandage on your leg s

17、o that you wont lose too much blood. 3.We must leave or well get into trouble. 4.Its so kind of you to help me. 5.The earthquake cut off our water supply.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,句型掌握,重点语法,重点词汇过关检测,口语交际,四、按要求完成句子 1.I have a headache.(就画线部分提问) Whats the matter with you? 2.They should take their temperature.(就

18、画线部分提问) What should they do? 3.Id like to help homeless people.(就画线部分提问) Who would you like to help? 4.You should ask hospitals to cheer the kids up.(同义句转换) You should ask hospitals to make the kids happy.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1trouble n.问题;苦恼,归纳trouble的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的,A.sadly B.gently C.l

19、onely D.angrily,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析lonely与alone,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3imagine v.想象;设想 归纳imagine的用法 (1)imagine为动词,意思是“想象,设想”,后接名词、动词-ing形式或从句做宾语。如: Can you imagine the desert on a very hot day? 你能想象出炎热天气里的沙漠吗? Try to imagine walking on the moon. 设法想象在月球上行走的情景。 You cant imagine how I missed my parents! 你无法想象我有多想念我的父母

20、! (2)imagine后可以接复合结构,即imagine+宾语+doing。如: Can you imagine the fat persons climbing? 你能想象胖人爬山吗?,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks. 作为一个登山者,艾伦习惯于冒险。,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析used to短语,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. 我们需要为“城市公园清洁日”想出一个计划。 归纳c

21、ome up with的用法 (1)come up with意为“提出,想出”,后接“答案;办法;建议”等之类的词。如: Can you come up with a way to solve the problem? 你能想出解决这个问题的办法吗? (2)come up with还有“追上,赶上”之意,相当于catch up with。如: We shall come up with you,if you dont work hard. 如果你不努力,我们就会赶上你的。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列健康问题假定你是张晓华,夏天来临,你给来安徽学习的美国朋友Ricard送去一些清凉油,可他不在,你就

22、给他留了个便条。要点如下: 夏季中国家庭常用药品。 用于蚊虫叮咬、晕车、天气炎热引起的头痛等。 外用,请勿口服和误入眼内。 放在儿童不能触及的地方。 注意:1.词数80100; 2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥以使行文连贯; 3.便条的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:清凉油cooling ointment 蚊虫叮咬mosquito bites and insect stings,Dear Ricard, I am here to give you some cooling ointment,but you are out._ _ _ _ _ Wish you a wonderfu

23、l time in Anhui! Yours, Zhang Xiaohua,体裁分析根据所给提示可以看出,这是一篇说明文。文章开头开门见山,直接表明写便条的目的,然后使用定语从句、状语从句,使文章层次整体得到提高。 审题指导细读所给的文字提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.介绍“清凉油”的适用症、用法、使用时的注意事项。全文是说明文,用一般现在时; 2.所写内容必须涵盖以上所有要点; 3.词数80100。,写作提纲,素材积累 1.It is very important to keep healthy. 2.We should eat the food healthily. 3.We should

24、do more exercise. 4.I didnt feel like eating anything. 5.I decided to see a doctor. 6.In the doctors office,the doctor looked me over carefully. 7.He told me to take a rest and drink more water. 8.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day. 9.A few days later,I felt better.From then

25、on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world. 10.A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. 11.Please drink enough water every day. 12.We should do more exercise to stay healthy.,13.Dont get stressed out.Its not healthy. 14.You should go to bed early and get u

26、p early. 15.Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and its important to eat a balanced diet. 16.The reason why you have a headache is that you always stay up late.,我的作文 Dear Ricard, I am here to give you some cooling ointment,but you are out.I have to leave a message for you. Cooling ointment is a kin

27、d of useful Chinese medicine.Most of the families often use it in summer.If you are unlucky to have mosquito bites and insect stings,just spread a little on the skin where it hurts.You can also use it when you are bus sick or have a headache caused by the hot weather.It is not for eating. Be careful not to let it go into your eyes when using it.Make sure to keep it out of reach of children. Wish you a wonderful time in Anhui! Yours, Zhang Xiaohua,