VA 11 71 02-2011 LABORATORY WASHING AND STERILIZING EQUIPMENT.pdf
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1、10-11 11 71 02 - 1 SECTION 11 71 02 LABORATORY WASHING AND STERILIZING EQUIPMENT SPEC WRITER NOTES: 1. Delete between / _ / if not applicable to project. 2. Delete other items or paragraphs in section that are not applicable and renumber the paragraphs. 3. Add additional detail and requirements as n
2、eeded to meet the specific criteria of the installation. PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 DESCRIPTIONS This section specifies Laboratory Washing and Sterilization Equipment including laboratory glassware and utensil washers, steam sterilizers, drying ovens, cage and cart washers, animal water bottle washers/fil
3、lers, animal cage and rack washers, animal bedding dispensers, animal bedding disposal equipment, glassware dryers, ice machines, exhaust hoods, flushing rack systems, steam guns, instrument washer, detergent dispensing units, and water purification systems. 1.2 DEFINITIONS A. Glassware and Utensil
4、Washer: An automated washing unit that uses high-temperature water and detergent to clean and disinfect instruments and lab glassware. 1. Under-counter Model Single chamber washer/disinfector. 2. Counter-top Model Single chamber washer/disinfector. 3. Free standing Model Multiple chamber washer/disi
5、nfector. B. Steam Sterilizer: A machine used to sterilize instruments and equipment by subjecting them to high-pressure steam up to 135C (275F). Sterilizers are available in both cart-loading and counter-top models. They can be either freestanding or recessed, with single or double doors (pass-thru)
6、. Steam sterilizers are also known as autoclaves. More efficient models employ a vacuum pump to remove air from the chamber prior to a sterilization cycle, thus providing more efficient steam sterilization. In animal facilities or other high throughout environments, autoclaves with very large floor-
7、level chambers capable of accepting “roll-in” racks of cages or other items may be needed. C. Drying Oven: Freestanding cabinet used to dry equipment with forced, filtered air and variable temperature settings. There are single door and pass-thru units available. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo repr
8、oduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 11 71 02 - 2 D. Cage, Utensil to provide Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 11 71 02 - 3 optimal odor and allergen control, they should be directly vented to the r
9、oom exhaust. O. Detergent Dispensing System: A mechanical system that dispenses measured doses of detergent or other chemicals directly to washer disinfectors and cart washers. P. Water Treatment System: A mechanical system for use with steam sterilizers, washer/disinfectors and cart washers, that d
10、ecreases contaminates in the domestic water to reduce boiler scaling and instrument spotting. Q. Tunnel Washer: A multiple chamber automated washing unit that uses high-temperature water and detergent to clean and disinfect cages, and utensils. R. Recoil Hose Flush Station: A manifold system for flu
11、shing multiple recoil hoses simultaneously. S. Chlorine Injector Station: For automatically injecting chlorine into water used for Recoil Hose Flush Stations, Reverse Osmosis Systems, and other applications. T. Rack Manifold Chlorine Flush Station: A system to chlorine sanitize and flush the interna
12、l surfaces of automated watering manifold racks. U. Central Compressed Air System: A system to provide oil free and contaminate free compressed to equipment where compressed air is an optional feature. V. Bedding Dump Station: Unit for the disposal and packing of bedding and animal waste from labora
13、tory animal cages. These units typically incorporate both pre-filters and a HEPA filters to reduce aerosolized contaminants and minimize personnel exposure to air borne particulate. 1.3 RELATED WORK A. Section 01 91 00, General Commissioning Requirements B. Section 22 11 00, FACILITY WATER DISTRIBUT
14、ION and / Section 22 13 00, FACILITY SANITARY SEWERAGE / Section 22 66 00, CHEMICAL-WASTE SYSTEMS FOR LABORATORY AND HEALTHCARE FACILITIES /:Plumbing Connections. C. Section 22 15 00, GENERAL SERVICE COMPRESSED-AIR SYSTEMS: Connections to Compressed Air System. /D. Section 22 40 00, PLUMBING FIXTURE
15、S./ E. Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC. F. Section 23 22 13, STEAM AND CONDENSATE HEATING PIPING: Steam Connections/, Steam Gun/. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 11 71 02 - 4 /G. Section 23 09 23, DIRECT-DIGITAL C
16、ONTROL SYSTEM FOR HVAC: Remote monitoring of the Steam Sterilizers./ H. Section 26 05 11, REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS: Electrical Connections. I. Section 22 31 00, WATER SOFTENERS J. Section 22 67 19.16, REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENT K. Section 22 67 21, WATER DEALKALIZING SYSTEM L. Sectio
17、n 23 08 00, Commissioning of HVAC System 1.4 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS SPEC WRITER NOTE: Check with user to verify service characteristics required for equipment. A. Equipment shall have built-in monitoring for timed cycles, and control devices for temperature and pressure. Equipment shall have a pri
18、nter, either integrated or remote, for recording cycle time, temperature, and pressure. B. Manufacturer safeguards must be provided with the equipment to protect the operator from harm during normal operation of the equipment. C. As needed in the application, provide a means of preventing accidental
19、 tampering with cycle times and parameters, via electric or physical safeguards. D. Provide water use reduction cycles and features where available. For instance, equipment utilizing steam should scavenge steam instead of wasting cold water to condition hot water/steam prior to entering drains. E. P
20、rovide energy use reduction cycles and features where available. 1.5 QUALITY CONTROL A. Refer to Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC: Quality Assurance 1.3.D Products Criteria. B. Mechanical, electrical, and associated systems shall be safe, reliable, efficient, durable, easily and safely
21、 operable, maintainable, and accessible. Such equipment shall be appropriate protected from failures due to moist environments, as appropriate to use. C. Standard Products: Material and equipment shall be the standard products of the selected manufacturer, and they should be regularly engaged in the
22、 manufacture of such products for at least 3 years. The design, model and size of each item shall have been in satisfactory and efficient operation in a similar installation environment (eg Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-10-11 11 71
23、02 - 5 laboratory setting, or an animal facility) on at least three installations for approximately three years. However, digital electronics devices, software and systems such as controls, instruments, computer work stations, shall be the current generation of technology and basic design at the tim
24、e of purchase, which has a proven satisfactory service record of at least three years. D. All items furnished shall be free from defects that would adversely affect the performance, maintainability and appearance of individual components and overall assembly. E. Multiple Units: When two or more unit
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