UL 80-2007 UL Standard for Safety Steel Tanks for Oil-Burner Fuels and Other Combustible Liquids (Twelfth Edition Reprint with Revisions through and Including January 16 2014)《燃油喷嘴_1.pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 80 Steel Tanks for Oil-Burner Fuels and Other Combustible LiquidsUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATE

2、RIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Steel Tanks for Oil-Burner Fuels and Other Combustible Liquids, UL 80 Twelfth Edition, Dated September 21, 2007 SUMMARY OF TOPICS This revision of ANSI/UL 80 is being issued to reect th

3、e reaffirmation of the ANSI approval of the Standard. No technical changes have been made to the document. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in

4、 the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. The requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated November 22, 2013. The rst and second editions were titled

5、 Design and Construction of Inside Tank Equipment for Oil Burners. The third edition was titled Inside Storage Tanks for Oil Burners. The fourth and fth editions were titled Inside Tanks for Oil-Burner Fuel. The sixth through ninth editions were titled Steel Inside Tanks for Oil-Burner Fuel. The ten

6、th and eleventh editions were titled Steel Tanks for Oil-Burner Fuel. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL

7、. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, includ

8、ing loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price

9、paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from an

10、y error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indic

11、ated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. JANUARY 16, 2014 UL 80 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHE

12、R REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JANUARY 16, 2014 UL 80 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SEPTEMBER 21, 2007 (Title Page Reprinted: January 16, 2014) 1 UL 80 Standard for Steel T

13、anks for Oil-Burner Fuels and Other Combustible Liquids First Edition November, 1927 Second Edition November, 1934 Third Edition October, 1953 Fourth Edition February, 1958 Fifth Edition September, 1963 Sixth Edition November, 1968 Seventh Edition June, 1973 Eighth Edition September, 1974 Ninth Edit

14、ion July, 1980 Tenth Edition November, 1996 Eleventh Edition August, 2004 Twelfth Edition September 21, 2007 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Twelfth Edition including revisions through January 16, 2014. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 80 as a Reaffirmed American National Stan

15、dard (ANS) occurred on January 14, 2014. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. The Department of Defense (DoD) has adopted UL 80 on January 2, 1992. The publication of revised pages or a new edition of this Standar

16、d will not invalidate the DoD adoption. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are co

17、pyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2014 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 80-20

18、09(R2014)UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL JANUARY 16, 2014 UL 80 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .4

19、 2 Components 5 3 Glossary 5 4 Units of Measurement .7 5 References .8 6 Tank Components 8 7 Tank Accessories .8 CONSTRUCTION 8 Size and Form 9 9 Materials 11 10 Shell Seams .13 11 Head Joints 15 12 All Tank-To-Pipe Connections 19 13 Top Fill, Vent, and Gauge Connections 21 14 Bottom Supply or Drain

20、 Connection .22 15 Protection of Openings 22 16 Painting .22 HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE TEST 17 Physical Abuse Tests .23 18 Handle/Lug Strength 24 19 Tank Stability .24 20 Support Load .24 21 Top Load 25 22 Tank Buoyancy .25 23 Hydrostatic Pressure Test .25 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 24 General 26

21、 MARKING AND INSTRUCTIONS 25 General Marking Information .27 26 Engineering Markings .27 26.1 All tanks 27 26.2 Primary containment tanks 28 26.3 Secondary containment tanks and double bottom tanks .28 26.4 Diked tanks 29 26.5 Tank accessories 29 27 Marking Methods .29 28 Instructions 30 SEPTEMBER 2

22、1, 2007 UL 80 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover steel primary, steel secondary, and steel diked type atmospheric storage tanks from 60 to 660 gallons (227 to 2500 L) intended p

23、rimarily for the storage and supply of heating fuels for oil burning equipment, or alternately for the storage of diesel fuels for compression ignition engines and motor oils (new and used) for automotive service stations, in aboveground applications. 1.2 Each tank type shall be permitted to be fabr

24、icated in various shapes (cylindrical, rectangular or obround), orientations (horizontal, vertical) and may have integral options (tank supports or accessories), as covered in this Standard. 1.3 These shop fabricated tanks are completely fabricated, inspected and tested for leakage before shipment f

25、rom the factory as completely assembled vessels except for options intended for eld assembly in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. 1.4 Each tank shall be permitted to be fabricated as a double bottom tank as covered in this Standard. 1.5 These tanks are intended for installation and use

26、 in accordance with the Standard for the Installation of Oil-Burning Equipment , ANSI/NFPA 31, the Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, ANSI/NFPA 30, the Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages, NFPA 30A, the Uniform Fire Code, ANSI/NFPA 1, and the International Fire Code pub

27、lished by the International Code Council. 1.6 These requirements do not apply to tanks covered by the Standard for Steel Underground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids, UL 58, the Standard for Steel Aboveground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids, UL 142, the Standard for Fire Resis

28、tant Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids, UL 2080, the Standard for Protected Aboveground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids, UL 2085, or the Outline of Investigation for Non-Metallic Oil Burner Fuel Tanks, SU 2258. 1.7 These requirements do not apply to tanks covered by the Specica

29、tion for Field-Welded Tanks for Storage of Production Liquids, API 12D; and the Specication for Shop-Welded Tanks for Storage of Production Liquids, API 12F or the Standard for Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage, API 650. 1.8 These requirements do not cover storage of waste oils or other combustible

30、 liquids with different re, physical, or material compatibility properties with respect to the intended liquids in 1.1, and do not cover fuel blends with more than 20 percent of bio diesel fuel. These requirements do not cover storage of ammable liquids. 1.9 These requirements do not cover special e

31、valuations for resistance to hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, oods, res or other natural disasters; or resistance to vehicle impact. SEPTEMBER 21, 2007 UL 80 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2 Components 2.1 Except as indi

32、cated in 2.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. 2.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component in the product cov

33、ered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such comp

34、onents are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 3 Glossary 3.1 For the purposes of this Standard, the following denitions apply. 3.2 ABOVEGROUND TANK (also known as ABOVEGROUND

35、 STORAGE TANK or AST) A storage tank that is intended for installation above grade, at grade or below grade without backll. 3.3 ATMOSPHERIC TANK A storage tank that has been designed to operate at pressures from atmospheric through a gauge pressure of 1.0 psig (6.9 kPa) measured at the top of the ta

36、nk. 3.4 BIO DIESEL General description of various Class II to IIIB range of long chain fatty acid ester fuels complying with ASTM D6751 processed from vegetable oils or animal fats in pure form (B100). Bio diesel may also be blended with heating fuels or diesel fuels (B1-B99) denoting the percent vo

37、lume of bio diesel in the mix. 3.5 BOTTOM SUPPLY CONNECTION A storage tank bottom opening that is intended to provide a means to supply fuel to oil burning equipment or oil to a dispensing device by gravity in addition to providing a means to automatically drain water from the tank. 3.6 DIESEL FUELS

38、 General description of various Class II petroleum distillate grades complying with ASTM D975 including No. 1 and No. 2 Diesel Fuel (also known as on-road diesel, including low sulfur diesel, ultra low sulfur diesel, and bio diesel blends) typically intended for powering compression ignition engines

39、. 3.6 revised January 25, 2008 3.7 DIKE A single wall construction forming a bottom and high sides with open or closed top intended to provide integral support and secondary containment of an aboveground tank or tanks but not capable of being pressurized for leak testing. Dikes types include combina

40、tions of rectangular or cylindrical shapes or horizontal or vertical orientations. Open top dike constructions do not have covers to prevent precipitation or debris from entering the dike area. Closed top dike constructions have covers to resist precipitation or debris from entering the dike area. J

41、ANUARY 25, 2008 UL 80 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3.8 DIKED PRIMARY TANK An aboveground primary tank within an open or closed dike intended to provide at least 110 percent containment capacity of the primary tank or tank

42、s and spill containment. 3.9 DIKED SECONDARY TANK An aboveground secondary tank within an open or closed dike intended to provide at least 110 percent containment capacity of the primary tank or tanks and spill containment. 3.10 DOUBLE BOTTOM TANK A primary tank with an additional bottom capable of

43、being pressurized and has means for venting and monitoring for leaks in the interstitial space, but does not provide complete secondary containment. 3.11 HEATING FUELS General description of various Class II petroleum distillate grades complying with ASTM D396 or ASTM D3699, including No. 1 and No.

44、2 Fuel Oils or K1 Kerosene (also known as oil burner fuel, including low sulfur distillates and bio diesel blends), typically intended for use in oil burning equipment. 3.12 INTERSTITIAL SPACE The volume between two tank walls that is capable of communicating uid from a leak in the primary tank to a

45、 collection point for purposes of monitoring and venting. 3.13 MOTOR OILS General description of various Class III petroleum distillate or synthetic grades including lube oils, hydraulic oils or transmission oils typically used as lubricating, cooling, or working uids in motor vehicle applications.

46、3.14 OBROUND Obround tanks are cylindrical tanks with at portions of the shell and head on two opposing sides, as shown in Figure 12.2. 3.15 PERFORMANCE TESTS A complete evaluation conducted on a limited quantity of representative “worst case” tanks intended to verify compliance with all applicable

47、performance requirements in a Standard. Performance tests are typically destructive. 3.16 PRIMARY CONTAINMENT The ability of an enclosed design or construction to contain a liquid while in normal use without leakage . 3.17 PRIMARY CONTAINMENT TANK (also known as PRIMARY TANK or SINGLE WALL TANK) A s

48、ingle wall tank construction that provides primary containment. Primary containment tank types include cylindrical, rectangular or obround shapes and vertical or horizontal orientations. 3.18 PRODUCTION TESTS A limited evaluation conducted by the tank manufacturer on each tank after complete assembl

49、y but prior to shipping intended to verify compliance with critical production requirements in a Standard, such as leakage. Production tests are not destructive. 3.19 SECONDARY CONTAINMENT The ability of a design or construction to contain a liquid to a minimum of 300 degrees (for cylindricals and obrounds), 95 percent height (for rectangulars and verticals), or 110 percent primary capacity (for dikes) only in abnormal use (from primary containment leakage or ruptur